Free 7-day Trial
All Articles and Columns »

Notable Hedge Fund Managers Started Investing When They Were in Their Teens

Jul 19, 2011
The ability to produce amazing alpha with favorable risk/reward ratio is a testament of the manager’s skill in running a hedge fund. To be consistently good at churning out positive return year after year is a challenge as a single huge loss in one year means higher return next is needed to bring the performance back to the targeted Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). What then is the key determinant of the manager’s skill?

I believe Michael van Biema, a former Columbia Business School professor, who now runs Van Biema Value Partners, put it best when he said, “To us, the single most important characteristic for a manager is this absolute passion for investing.”

Below are the links and posts copied verbatim on how the managers first dabbled in investments.

Bruce Berkowitz
Fairholme's Bruce Berkowitz Is Beating Hedge Fund Managers At Their Own Game

BRUCE BERKOWITZ, LIKE SOME of the best investors on Wall Street, didn’t seem destined to become a money manager. He grew up in Chelsea, Massachusetts, a formerly industrial town just outside Boston that had slid into economic decline, and was the first in his family to go to college. His father ran a corner grocery store and was a part-time bookie; young Bruce learned the odds when he had to take over the operation for a few months after his dad had a heart attack.

Berkowitz recalls making his first investment, circa 1973, as a teenager, in a whole life insurance policy from Mutual of New York. Unlike term insurance, which pays out only upon death, whole life insurance is partly an investment in which the cash value accumulates over time tax-free. “Why I did it, I don’t know; it was less money to spend on cigarettes,” Berkowitz says. “I like to see that little table on page 72. It’s like a zero-coupon bond; the discounting is huge. It was the equivalent of going to Filene’s Basement and getting a discount.”

2) David Gerstenhaber
Tiger Cub David Gerstenhaber: The economist whose passion for markets began at age 14

In this Opalesque.TV BACKSTAGE interview, Gerstenhaber, who started trading stocks at the age of 14, explains his approach of Global Macro investing, and what gives his firm an edge in the highly competitive hedge fund industry. Argonaut Macro Partnership, LP has never never had a down year since its founding in 2000 and has averaged an annual return of 16%, including a 12.3% gain in the otherwise disastrous 2008.

3) Ray Dalio
Ray Dalio

The son of a jazz musician, Dalio began investing at age 12 when he bought shares of Northeast Airlines for $300 and tripled his money when the airlines went through a merger.

4) Steven A. Cohen
SAC Capital’s Cohen Opens Up

Mr. Cohen talked about how he got started as a trader, reading the stock tables in the daily newspaper as a child and hanging around the local brokerage firm near his house in Great Neck, N.Y. There “was something in my blood, something that I loved” about trading that has stayed with him. He had a little money to trade and began putting it at risk.

Mr. Cohen’s first stock investment? Perkin Elmer, which turned out to be a winner. He said he had ignored an alternative recommendation from his father, a garment center executive, to buy a fabric maker.

and of course I would be remiss if I leave out:

5) Warren Buffett
Warren Buffett

Buffett's interest in the stock market and investing also dated to his childhood, to the days he spent in the customers' lounge of a regional stock brokerage near the office of his father's own brokerage company. On a trip to New York City at the age of ten, he made a point to visit the New York Stock Exchange. At the age of 11, he bought three shares of Cities Service Preferred for himself, and three for his sister.

About the author:


Graduated with BA Economics from National University of Singapore. Passed Level 1 of the CFA examination and CAIA Level I Candidate. Long-biased US equities, with strong focus on small to mid-cap stocks (NYSE, NASDAQ, AMEX, OTC & ADR) utilizing fundamental and technical analysis. Agnostic investor, trader, writer and perpetual student of the market. Visit beta.hedge's Website

Download guru portfolio report (PDF format):

Download Guru portfolio report
Warren Buffett
(Updated on 05/20/2012)
,
Download Guru portfolio report
Bruce Berkowitz
(Updated on 05/20/2012)

Track Gurus’ Stock Purchases Daily – Real Time Guru Picks

GuruFocus "Real Time Picks" reports the stock purchases and sales that Gurus have made within the prior 2 weeks. The report time lag can be as short as 3 days after the date of the transaction. This is just one of the features provided with GuruFocus Premium Membership.

Click Here to Try It Free!


Rate this article:

Rating: 3.4/5 (14 votes)

Comments

superguru
Superguru - Jul 19, 2011 at 9:58 PM
I learned investing very late at age of 40. I am planning to get my kids started at age of 12. What is the best way and resources to get kids started in investing?
yams4112
Yams4112 - Jul 20, 2011 at 8:41 AM
Set up a practice account using stockpickr.com for them with cash incentives if they follow the principles you teach them about investing. Tell them to keep a notebook citing short reasons for each trade. At the end of each quarter, compare results of each child and see if they still hold interest. you cannot force them to be interested, but cash/ rewards normally peaks an interest. Teach them to read everything they can about investing (intelligent investor, the snowball, you can be a market genius, dhando investor, ect. and subscribe to forbes). Since the kids are young and easily impressed by the flashy lives of celebs on MTV, make them understand that the cheapest/best way to that quality of life is through investing early on in life and taking easy in the later years.

My two year old picked KO for his first stock purchase. He doesn't quite yet grasp the margin of safety aspect, but he's killing it on the moat. Good luck.
superguru
Superguru - Jul 20, 2011 at 1:38 PM
Thank you Yams4112. That is a very good suggestion.

Now I need to find some investing books which are interesting for kids. I think intelligent investor, the snowball, you can be a market genius, dhando investor etc. will be too advanced for them. I doubt even many professional investors and MBAs understand them.
yams4112
Yams4112 - Jul 21, 2011 at 7:45 AM
Maybe start them out with 'rich dad poor dad for teens' so they can get a financial background. I don't think the author is to be taken too seriously, but the book does raise an interest in finance, real estate, and money management (not so much buying stocks). Another book to consider for teens is, 'the motley fool invest guide for teens- 8 steps to having more money than your parents ever dreamed of.' I'm not a fan of motley fool, but it'll give insight. GL
superguru
Superguru - Jul 21, 2011 at 2:12 PM
Thanks, I will look up the motely fool book. I am not a fan of rich dad poor dad guy so I would skip that.

Please leave your comment:



More Gurufocus Links

GuruFocus Affiliate Program: Earn up to $104 per referral. ( Learn More)
Free 7-day Trial