Flagstone Reinsurance Holdings Ltd. Reports Operating Results (10-K)

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Mar 13, 2012
Flagstone Reinsurance Holdings Ltd. (FSR, Financial) filed Annual Report for the period ended 2011-12-31.

Flagstone Reins has a market cap of $577.3 million; its shares were traded at around $8.48 with and P/S ratio of 1. The dividend yield of Flagstone Reins stocks is 1.9%.

Highlight of Business Operations:

tax on the portion of its earnings that are attributable to a “permanent establishment” in the U.S. The Company and its subsidiaries intend to conduct substantially all of their activities outside the U.S. and, except as described below, to limit their U.S. contacts so that each of them will not be subject to material U.S. taxation on their income (other than excise taxes on reinsurance premium income attributable to reinsuring U.S. risks and U.S. withholding taxes on certain U.S. source investment income). Any dividends you receive may be subject to Luxembourg dividend withholding tax and Luxembourg income tax. Luxembourg dividend withholding tax (at a rate of 15% as of the date of this Annual Report) may arise in respect of dividends paid on our shares. A Luxembourg withholding tax levied at a rate of 15% is due on dividends and similar non-exempt distributions to our shareholders. We will be required to withhold at such rate from distributions to the shareholder and to pay such withheld amounts to the Luxembourg tax authorities. Dividends and similar distributions paid to our shareholders may be exempt from Luxembourg dividend withholding tax if: (1) the shareholder is a qualifying corporate entity holding a stake of at least 10% of the total issued and outstanding share capital of the Company or a stake of such share capital with an acquisition price of at least €1.2 million; and (2) has either held this qualifying stake in our capital for an uninterrupted period of at least 12 months at the time of the payment of the dividend, or if it undertakes to continue to own such qualifying shareholding until such time as the entity has held the shares for an uninterrupted period of at least 12 months. Examples of qualifying corporate shareholders are taxable Luxembourg companies, certain taxable companies resident in other EU member states, capital companies resident in Switzerland subject to income tax and companies fully subject to a tax corresponding to Luxembourg corporate income tax that are resident in countries that have concluded a treaty for the avoidance of double taxation with Luxembourg. Residents of countries that have concluded a treaty for avoidance of double taxation with Luxembourg might claim application of a dividend withholding tax reduced rate (or exemption) depending on the applicable tax treaty.

For pro rata contracts, gross premiums written and related acquisition costs are normally estimated on a quarterly basis based on discussions with ceding companies, together with historical experience and management s judgment. Premiums written on pro rata contracts are earned over the risk periods of the underlying policies issued and renewed. As a result, the earning pattern of pro rata contracts may extend up to 24 months. This is generally twice the contract period due to the fact that some of the underlying exposures may attach towards the end of our contracts (i.e., risks attaching basis), and such underlying exposures generally have a one year coverage period. Total premiums written and earned on our pro rata business for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $309.8 million (39.2%), and $273.4 million (47.8%), respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2010 were $276.6 million (33.8%), and $212.3 million (32.3%), respectively and were $212.5 million (28.0%), and $210.4 million (32.2%), respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2009. Total earned acquisition costs estimated on pro rata contracts for the year ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were $74.1 million (64.3%), $59.0 million (52.7%) and $63.4 million (59.0%), respectively. On a quarterly basis, we track the actual premium received and acquisition costs incurred and compare this to the estimates previously booked. Such estimates are subject to adjustment in subsequent periods when actual figures are recorded.

On October 24, 2011, we announced a strategic decision to divest our ownership positions in our Lloyd s and Island Heritage reporting segments to refocus our underwriting strategy on our property catastrophe reinsurance business and reduce our focus on reporting segments that absorb capital and produce lower returns. We expect to complete the divestiture of each of Lloyd's and Island Heritage during the second quarter of 2012. The success of our business depends heavily on the completion of these proposed divestitures of our Lloyds and Island Heritage operations and any failure to complete any of the proposed divestitures could materially adversely impact the market price of our common stock as well as our business, financial condition and results of operations. See Risk Factors—“In October 2011, we announced a restructuring of our business, including the proposed divestiture of our Lloyd s and Island Heritage operations (the “Proposed Divestitures”), and other cost savings initiatives. The failure to successfully implement the restructuring program, including completing the Proposed Divestitures and cost savings initiatives on acceptable terms in the timeframe anticipated, or at all, could materially adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow”, for more information. Unprecedented catastrophe activity throughout 2011 resulted in a significant net underwriting loss for the year. If we are unable to adequately price future risks related to catastrophes, or if industry or market conditions do not continue to improve in the near term, we may be unable to operate our business profitably or maintain our stock price at historical levels. Our future results of operations depends in part upon our ability to adequately price future risks and to adapt to changing market and industry conditions, and there can be no assurance that we will be successful in this regard. We had a net loss from continuing operations of $301.7 million in 2011. In 2010, we had net income from continuing operations of $83.8 million, a decrease of 65.5% from 2009. This trend reflects unprecedented catastrophic events and difficult business conditions we and the industry were impacted by during this period. Including the loss from discontinued operations of $21.7 million, our results for 2011 were a net loss attributable to Flagstone of $326.1 million, compared with net income attributable to Flagstone of $97.1 million in 2010. Our 2011 net loss from continuing operations is reflected in our 2011 loss ratio and combined ratio of 118.4% and 153.6%, respectively. Ratios that are above 100% mean that we pay out more in claims and expenses than we earn in premiums. As of December 31, 2011, our loss and loss adjustment expense reserves from continuing operations were $897.4 million compared to $583.3 million at December 31, 2010. This increase in our loss and loss adjustment expense reserves reflects our estimate of losses incurred up to December 31, 2011, and represents our expectation of the ultimate settlement and administration of costs of the claims incurred. Because of the significant amount of time that can lapse between our assumption of risk, the occurrence of a loss event, the reporting of the loss event to the primary company, cedent and/or reinsurer and the ultimate payment of a claim, our ultimate liability will likely be different from our estimate and could be materially greater. We also had $473.0 million and $353.8 million of liabilities associated with our discontinued operations held for sale at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, we believe one of our key performance indicators is growth in diluted book value per common share plus accumulated distributions, which was $11.62 as of December 31, 2011, a 27.7% decrease from December 31, 2010. See Risk Factors—“We had a net loss of $301.7 million from continuing operations in 2011 due to unprecedented catastrophe activity in 2011 and difficult business conditions, each of which could continue or recur in future periods”, for more information.

maturities of our investment portfolio. In the current financial environment, it may be difficult for the insurance industry generally, and Flagstone in particular, to raise additional capital when required, on acceptable terms or at all. Cash and cash equivalents were $249.4 million as at December 31, 2011. We are a holding company that conducts no operations of our own. We rely primarily on cash distributions and return of capital from our subsidiaries to pay our operating expenses and make principal and interest payments on our long term debt. There are restrictions on the payment of dividends from Flagstone Suisse to us, which are described in more detail below. We have paid a quarterly cash distribution of $0.04 per common share beginning in the third quarter of 2007 and for each quarter thereafter. Distributions paid per common share are in the form of a non-dividend return of capital. Prior to the Redomestication, such distributions were in the form of dividends. Our subsidiaries sources of funds consist primarily of premium receipts net of commissions, investment income, capital raising activities including the issuance of common shares, long term debt and proceeds from sales and maturities of investments. Cash is used primarily to pay losses and loss adjustment expenses, reinsurance purchased, brokerage, general and administrative expenses and dividends, with the remainder made available to our investment managers for investment in accordance with our investment policy. In the future, we may use cash to fund any authorized share repurchases and acquisitions. Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 decreased to $(140.2) million from $292.5 million as compared to the same period in 2010. This decrease in cash flows from operations was primarily related to a lower net income and increased reinsurance recoverable, offset by increased loss and loss adjustment expense reserves. Because a large portion of the coverages we provide typically can produce losses of high severity and low frequency, it is not possible to accurately predict our future cash flows from operating activities. As a consequence, cash flows from operating activities have fluctuated between individual quarters and years and are expected to continue to do so. Cash used in investing activities of continuing operations was $198.5 million for 2011, compared with $25.6 million for 2010. The decrease for 2011 was due primarily to less net purchases and sales of fixed income securities and decreased purchases of fixed assets. Cash flows relating to financing activities of continuing operations include the payment of distributions to shareholders, share related transactions and the issuance or repayment of debt. During the year ended December 31, 2011, net cash of $59.6 million was used in financing activities, compared to $269.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. In 2011, the net cash used in financing activities related principally to payment of distributions and the redemption of preferred shares in Mont Fort High Layer. In 2010, the net cash used in financing activities related principally to the redemption of preferred shares in Mont Fort ILW 2, the repurchase of common shares held in treasury, and the repurchase of a warrant. We may incur additional indebtedness in the future if we determine that it would be an efficient part of our capital structure. Generally, positive cash flows from our operating and financing activities are invested in our investment portfolio. For further discussion of our investment activities, including our strategy and current durations, refer to “Business” and also Note 6 “Investments” to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this report. We monitor our long term liquidity needs with regard to our annual aggregate Probable Maximum Loss (“PML”). Our annual aggregate PML for a given number of years is our estimate of the maximum aggregate loss and loss adjustment expenses that we are likely to incur in any one year during that number of years.

On April 28, 2010, Flagstone Suisse and FCML entered into a secured $450.0 million standby letter of credit facility with Citibank Europe Plc (the “Citi Facility”). The Citi Facility comprised a $225.0 million facility for letters of credit with a maximum tenor of 15 months, to be used to support reinsurance obligations of the Company, and a $225.0 million facility for letters of credit drawn in respect of Funds at Lloyd s with a maximum tenor of 60 months. On December 21, 2010, the Citi Facility was amended to increase the amount available under the facility by $100.0 million to $550.0 million, with all the terms and conditions remaining unchanged. The Citi Facility now comprises a $310.0 million facility for letters of credit with a maximum tenor of 15 months, to be used to support reinsurance obligations of the Company, and a $240.0 million facility for letters of credit drawn in respect of Funds at Lloyd s with a maximum tenor of 60 months. As at December 31, 2011, $505.8 million had been drawn under the Citi Facility, and the drawn amount of the facility was secured by $597.0 million of fixed maturity investments from the Company s investment portfolio. The Citi Facility replaced a $450.0 million credit facility with Citibank Europe Plc which commenced on January 22, 2009. These facilities are used to provide security to reinsureds and for Funds at Lloyd s, and they are fully collateralized by the Company, to the extent of the letters of credit outstanding at any given time. Shelf registration On June 23, 2010, the Company filed an unallocated universal shelf registration statement with the SEC that was declared effective on August 5, 2010 (the “Registration Statement”). Under the shelf registration statement, the Company may issue up to $500 million of equity, debt, preferred shares or a combination of these securities. In addition, up to 71,547,891 common shares may be sold from time to time pursuant to this Registration Statement. Restrictions and Specific Requirements Luxembourg We do not conduct the business of an insurer or reinsurer in Luxembourg and therefore are not required to be registered with the Commissairiat aux Assurances, which is the authority in Luxembourg that regulates insurers and reinsurers. Under Luxembourg Law, our shareholders may declare dividends at a general meeting of shareholders through the passage of an ordinary resolution, but, in accordance with our Articles, the dividend may not exceed the amount recommended by our Board of Directors. Dividends may only be declared from our distributable reserves. In accordance with Luxembourg Law, no distributions to shareholders may be made when, on the closing date of the relevant financial year, the net assets as set out in the annual accounts are, or would, following such a distribution, be lower than the subscribed capital plus the reserves that may not be distributed under Luxembourg Law or in accordance with our Articles. The amount of a distribution to shareholders may not exceed the amount of profits at the end of the last financial year plus any profits carried forward and any amounts drawn from reserves which are available for that purpose, less any losses carried forward and sums to be placed to reserve in accordance with the Luxembourg Law or in accordance with the Articles. Subject to Luxembourg Company Law, our Board of Directors may declare interim dividends. The declaration of interim dividends is subject to the approval of shareholders at the next general meeting. Where the payments made on account of interim dividends exceed the amount of dividends subsequently approved by shareholders at the general meeting, they shall, to the extent of the overpayment, be deemed to have been paid on account of the next dividend. Our Articles allow for the declaration of interim dividends, but any payment of interim dividends is subject to the conditions that: (i) interim accounts shall be drawn up showing that the funds available for distribution are sufficient; (ii) the amount to be distributed may not exceed total profits made since the end of the last financial year for which the accounts have been approved, plus any profits carried forward and sums drawn down from reserves available for this purpose, less losses carried forward any sums to be placed to reserve pursuant to the requirements of the law or our Articles; (iii) the decision of our Board of Directors to distribute an interim dividend may not be taken more than two months after the date at which the interim accounts have been made up; (iv) in their report, our Board of Directors and the authorized statutory auditor shall verify whether the above conditions have been satisfied.

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