Coeur Mining: Insiders Are Buying Below Book Value

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Aug 10, 2014

1. The Company

Coeur Mining (CDE, Financial) is engaged in the ownership, operation, exploration, and development of silver and gold mining properties primarily in the United States, Mexico, Bolivia, Argentina, Australia, Ecuador, and Chile.

Shares outstanding (August 5, 2014) 103,466,078
Warrants 1,588,768
Share price $7.97
Market cap $824.6 million
Enterprise value $988.0 million
P/S 1.1
P/B 0.5
Ticker CDE

1.1 History

  • The company was formed in 1928 to mine silver in the Coeur d’Alene region of Idaho.
  • In April 2013, Coeur acquired Orko Silver Corp.
  • In May 2013 the company changed its name to Coeur Mining from Coeur d’Alene Mines.

1.2 Business Model

Coeur’s goal is to produce and protect value for stakeholders through operating consistently, delivering high-return growth and increasing reserves and resources per share.

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(Source: Investor presentation)

1.3 Assets

Coeur has five operating mines and several royalty and development stage projects.

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(Source: Fact Sheet)

Coeur’s P&P reserves are 523.5 million silver equivalent ounces or 5.08 ounces per share.

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(Source: Earnings release)

2. Management

The CEO Mitchell Krebs joined Coeur in 1995. Mitchell Krebs was named President and CEO in July 2011. Collectively, Coeur’s management team has over 270 years of industry experience.

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(Source: Investor presentation)

2.1 Insider Ownership

Coeur’s directors and executive officers own 0.5% of the company.

Here is a table of Coeur’s insider activity during the last 30 days.

Name Title Trade Date Shares Purchased Current Ownership Increase InShares
Mitchell Krebs CEO Aug 8 10,000 160,657 shares +6.6%
Peter Mitchell CFO Aug 8 2,000 61,523 shares +3.4%
Keagan Kerr VP Aug 8 750 46,209 shares +1.6%
Casey Nault VP Aug 8 2,000 56,090 shares +3.7%

There have been 14,750 shares purchased by insiders during the last 30 days.

Here is a table of Coeur’s insider activity by calendar month.

Insider buying / shares Insider selling / shares
August 2014 14,750 0
July 2014 0 0
June 2014 0 0
May 2014 0 0
April 2014 0 0
March 2014 0 0
February 2014 0 0
January 2014 0 0
December 2013 0 0
November 2013 8,650 0
October 2013 0 0
September 2013 650 0
August 2013 3,000 0
July 2013 0 0
June 2013 0 0
May 2013 0 0
April 2013 0 0
March 2013 0 0
February 2013 1,000 0
January 2013 0 0

There have been 28,050 shares purchased and there have been zero shares sold by insiders since January 2013.

2.2 Compensation

Here is a table of the management’s compensation during the last three years.

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(Source: Proxy Statement)

The management’s total compensation was highest in 2013.

3 Operating Summary

Here is a table of Coeur’s annual silver and gold production since 2004.

Year Silver production (ounces) Gold production (ounces)
2004 14,135,148 129,686
2005 13,722,600 134,227
2006 12,813,986 116,254
2007 11,488,129 92,014
2008 9,429,896 24,354
2009 16,868,197 72,112
2010 16,761,735 157,062
2011 19,078,251 220,382
2012 18,025,206 226,486
2013 17,011,193 262,217

Silver production has averaged 14,933,434 ounces and gold production has averaged 143,479 ounces since 2004.

4. Financial Summary

4.1 Current Situation

Coeur reported the second-quarter financial results on August 6 with the following highlights:

Revenue $164.6 million
Net loss $43.1 million
Cash $316.8 million
Debt $480.1 million
Silver production 4.5 million ounces
Gold production 61,025 ounces
All-in sustaining costs per silver equivalent ounce $19.89

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(Source: Earnings release)

Silver production increased 10% compared to the first quarter, and gold production increased 4% compared to the first quarter.

4.2 Historical Developments

Here is a table of Coeur’s revenue and earnings since 2004.

Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Revenue ($ in millions) 109.0 156.3 216.6 215.3 189.5 300.4 515.5 1,021.2 895.5 746.0
Net income / loss ($ in millions) -16.9 +10.6 +88.5 +43.9 -0.6 -27.1 -91.3 +93.5 +48.7 -650.6
EPS (diluted) -0.80 +0.40 +3.00 +1.41 -0.01 -0.38 -1.05 +1.04 +0.54 -6.65

(Note: Coeur had an 1-for-10 reverse stock split on May 26, 2009. The EPS numbers have been adjusted accordingly.)

The revenue has grown +584% since 2004. In 2013, there was a $772.8 million impairment charge on the carrying values of Palmarejo and Kensington.

5. Shares

Here is a table of Coeur’s number of shares since 2004.

Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Number of shares (basic) (millions) 21.6 24.3 27.1 28.6 55.1 71.6 87.2 89.4 89.4 97.9
Number of shares (diluted) (millions) 21.6 24.4 29.6 31.1 55.1 71.6 87.2 89.7 89.6 97.9

(Note: Coeur had an 1-for-10 reverse stock split on May 26, 2009. The number of shares have been adjusted accordingly.)

Coeur’s number of shares have grown 353% since 2004, but revenue has grown 584%.

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(Source: GuruFocus)

6. Outlook

Coeur’s capital expenditures are expected to be lower in 2014 than in 2013.

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(Source: Earnings release)

Coeur’s 2014 silver production guidance is 17,000,000 - 18,000,000 ounces and gold production guidance is 225,000 - 240,000 ounces.

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(Source: Earnings release)

7. Valuation

Coeur trades at EV/EBITDA ratio of 7.8, which is below the peer average.

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(Source: Investor presentation)

8. Risks

The main risks are negative earnings, the price of gold, and the price of silver. Coeur extended its downside metal price protection program during the second quarter, using put spreads to protect 25% - 40% of expected future production against a sharp decrease in metal prices.

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(Source: Earnings release)

9. Conclusion

There have been four different insiders buying Coeur this month, and there have not been any insiders selling Coeur since January 2013. The stock is currently trading at a P/B ratio of 0.5. I believe Coeur could be a good pick below $10 based on the insider buying.

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Disclosure: The author is long CDE.