RUBICON TECHNOLOGY, INC. Reports Operating Results (10-Q)

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May 05, 2010
RUBICON TECHNOLOGY, INC. (RBCN, Financial) filed Quarterly Report for the period ended 2010-03-31.

Rubicon Technology, Inc. has a market cap of $501.4 million; its shares were traded at around $24.77 with and P/S ratio of 25.3. RBCN is in the portfolios of Ron Baron of Baron Funds, Chuck Royce of Royce& Associates.

Highlight of Business Operations:

General and administrative expenses. G&A expenses were $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of $970,000. The increase was primarily due to $360,000 from higher bonus costs due to no performance bonus earned in 2009, higher bad debt expense of $176,000 as 2009 included a reduction of our reserve on collection of an over 90 day past due receivable, and $200,000 in increased stock option expense for executives. We also incurred higher corporate taxes of $67,000, increased legal fees of $62,000, increased recruiting costs of $32,000 relating to our Malaysian employees, and $29,000 in higher salary and payroll tax expenses associated with salary increases.

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses were $257,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and $243,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increase of $14,000. The increase in sales and marketing expenses is attributable to additional salary and payroll taxes of $25,000 associated with annual salary increases, an increase in travel of $9,000 in support of meeting with potential and existing customers partially offset by a decrease in marketing expenses of $19,000 on timing of trade shows.

As of March 31, 2010, we had cash and short term investments totaling $41.5 million, including cash of $1.5 million held in deposits at major banks, $11.0 million invested in money market funds and $29.0 million invested in short term certificates of deposit, state and local bonds, auction-rate securities and put options, and U.S. treasury securities. Our long term investment consists of a $2.0 million investment in Peregrine Semiconductor, Corp. (one of our customers) Series D1 preferred stock. In February 2008, we began experiencing failed auctions of our entire auction-rate securities portfolio, resulting in our inability to sell these securities in the short term. All of the auction-rate securities are AAA rated by one or more of the major credit rating agencies and have contractual maturities from 2036 to 2045. Further, all of these securities are collateralized by student loans, and approximately 99% of the collateral qualifies under the Federal Family Education Loan Program and is guaranteed by the US government. We are receiving the underlying cash flows on all of our auction-rate securities. We are unable to predict if these funds will become available before their maturity dates. We also hold put options associated with an agreement with UBS, AG related to the auction-rate securities purchased through them. It is our intent to exercise these put options at the first available date. Therefore, the auction-rate securities and the related put options have been classified as short-term investments as of March 31, 2010.

Cash used in operating activities was $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. During such period, we generated a net loss of $3.9 million and we incurred non-cash expenses of $1.5 million, including depreciation and amortization expense of $1.3 million and stock-based compensation expense of $226,000. We experienced a decrease during such period in accounts receivable of $996,000 as sales declined, a decrease in accounts payable of $1.2 million as purchases declined and a decrease in spare parts of $678,000 primarily due to not replenishing stock used due to lower production volumes. We also experienced a decrease in accrued payroll of $301,000 due to pay outs of bonuses earned in the first half of 2008 and a decrease in corporate income and franchise taxes of $183,000 due to payment of 2008 taxes due.

Net cash provided by investing activities was $7.9 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we used approximately $1.8 million to add crystal growth furnaces, $345,000 toward the purchase of an additional facility, and $302,000 to upgrade our current facilities and add to existing capacity in other areas. We also used approximately $1.4 million in the construction of our facility in Malaysia. This was partially offset by sales of investments of $11.8 million which were used to fund operations and capital spending. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we used approximately $456,000 to add crystal growth furnaces and approximately $57,000 to upgrade existing capacity in other areas. This was partially offset by sales of investments of $3.4 million which were used to fund operations, capital spending and our stock repurchases. We are planning on expanding our crystal growth facilities in Illinois and are building a facility in Malaysia that will support post crystal growth manufacturing. It is difficult to predict the timing of capital expenditures on these projects, but we anticipate the total cost of these projects to be between $60 million and $65 million to be spent over a two year period, and expect our 2010 capital expenditures to be between $35 million and $45 million.

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $34,000 and ($2.6) million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 reflects proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $151,000 partially offset by deferred offering costs of $118,000. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 reflects stock repurchases of $2.6 million.

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