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Microchip Technology (Microchip Technology) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $65.44 (As of Dec23)


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What is Microchip Technology Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Dec23, Microchip Technology's earnings power value is $65.44. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is -38.56

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Microchip Technology Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Microchip Technology Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Microchip Technology Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -8.45 8.62 12.95 24.84 43.08

Microchip Technology Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 38.78 43.08 49.96 60.78 65.44

Competitive Comparison of Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Semiconductors subindustry, Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Microchip Technology Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Microchip Technology's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 6,722
DDA 1,082
Operating Margin % 25.56
SGA * 25% 177
Tax Rate % -150.75
Maintenance Capex 228
Cash and Cash Equivalents 281
Short-Term Debt 1,694
Long-Term Debt 4,033
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 547

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 25.56%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $6,722 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 25.56%, Average Adjusted SGA = 177,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 6,722 * 25.56% +177 = $1895.5741462 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = -150.75%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $1895.5741462 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 1895.5741462 * ( 1 - -150.75% ) = $4753.171127338 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 1,082 * 0.5 * -150.75% = $-815.6835108 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 4753.171127338 + -815.6835108 = $3937.487616538 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Microchip Technology's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $228 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Microchip Technology's current cash and cash equivalent = $281 Mil.
Microchip Technology's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 4,033 + 1,694 = $5727.6 Mil.
Microchip Technology's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 547 Mil.

Microchip Technology's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 3937.487616538 - 228)/ 9%+281-5727.6 )/547
=65.44

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 65.443987324143-90.68 )/65.443987324143
= -38.56%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Microchip Technology  (NAS:MCHP) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Microchip Technology Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

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Microchip Technology (Microchip Technology) Business Description

Address
2355 West Chandler Boulevard, Chandler, AZ, USA, 85224-6199
Microchip Technology became an independent company in 1989 when it was spun off from General Instrument. More than half of revenue comes from MCUs, which are used in a wide array of electronic devices from remote controls to garage door openers to power windows in autos. The company's strength lies in lower-end 8-bit MCUs that are suitable for a wider range of less technologically advanced devices, but the firm has expanded its presence in higher-end MCUs and analog chips as well.
Executives
James Eric Bjornholt officer: VP and CFO MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED, 2355 WEST CHANDLER BOULEVARD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Karlton D Johnson director C/O MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED, 2355 W. CHANDLER BOULEVARD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Matthew W Chapman director 400 SW SIXTH AVENUE, SUITE 200, PORTLAND OR 97204
Robert A. Rango director 5300 CALIFORNIA AVENUE, IRVINE CA 92617
Richard J Simoncic officer: VP, Microperipheral Prod Div 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Mitchell R Little officer: VP, WW Sales and Appns. 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Ganesh Moorthy officer: VP, MCU and Auto. Div. MICROCHIP, 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Steve Sanghi director, officer: President, CEO, Chairman 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Wade F Meyercord director 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Stephen V Drehobl officer: VP, Security, MCU & Tech Div.
L B Day director 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
Karen Marie Rapp director C/O NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION, 11500 NORTH MOPAC, AUSTIN TX 78759
Esther Johnson director 8731 S 600 W, CLAYPOOL IN 46510
Hugo Martinez Albert J director 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199
David S Lambert officer: VP, Fab Operations 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD, CHANDLER AZ 85224-6199