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Books-A-Million (Books-A-Million) ROE %

: -29.42% (As of Oct. 2015)
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ROE % is calculated as Net Income divided by its average Total Stockholders Equity over a certain period of time. Books-A-Million's annualized net income for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2015 was $-28.5 Mil. Books-A-Million's average Total Stockholders Equity over the quarter that ended in Oct. 2015 was $96.8 Mil. Therefore, Books-A-Million's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2015 was -29.42%.

The historical rank and industry rank for Books-A-Million's ROE % or its related term are showing as below:

BAMM's ROE % is not ranked *
in the Retail - Cyclical industry.
Industry Median: 5.925
* Ranked among companies with meaningful ROE % only.

Books-A-Million ROE % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Books-A-Million's ROE % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Books-A-Million Annual Data
Trend Jan06 Jan07 Jan08 Jan09 Jan10 Jan11 Jan12 Jan13 Jan14 Jan15
ROE %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.71 -2.44 2.20 -6.73 3.22

Books-A-Million Quarterly Data
Jan11 Apr11 Jul11 Oct11 Jan12 Apr12 Jul12 Oct12 Jan13 Apr13 Jul13 Oct13 Jan14 Apr14 Jul14 Oct14 Jan15 Apr15 Jul15 Oct15
ROE % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -28.93 75.09 -19.50 -22.56 -29.42

Competitive Comparison

For the Specialty Retail subindustry, Books-A-Million's ROE %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROE % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Books-A-Million ROE % Distribution

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Books-A-Million's ROE % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Books-A-Million's ROE % falls into.



Books-A-Million ROE % Calculation

Books-A-Million's annualized ROE % for the fiscal year that ended in Jan. 2015 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (A: Jan. 2015 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (A: Jan. 2014 )+Total Stockholders Equity (A: Jan. 2015 ))/ count )
=3.538/( (108.919+110.86)/ 2 )
=3.538/109.8895
=3.22 %

Books-A-Million's annualized ROE % for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2015 is calculated as

ROE %=Net Income (Q: Oct. 2015 )/( (Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Jul. 2015 )+Total Stockholders Equity (Q: Oct. 2015 ))/ count )
=-28.468/( (100.178+93.355)/ 2 )
=-28.468/96.7665
=-29.42 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

In the calculation of annual ROE %, the net income of the last fiscal year and the average total shareholder equity over the fiscal year are used. In calculating the quarterly data, the net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Oct. 2015) net income data. ROE % is displayed in the 30-year financial page.


Books-A-Million  (NAS:BAMM) ROE % Explanation

ROE % measures the rate of return on the ownership interest (shareholder's equity) of the common stock owners. It measures a firm's efficiency at generating profits from every unit of shareholders' equity (also known as net assets or assets minus liabilities). ROE % shows how well a company uses investment funds to generate earnings growth. ROE %s between 15% and 20% are considered desirable.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can be illustrated with the three-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Oct. 2015 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=-28.468/96.7665
=(Net Income / Revenue )*(Revenue / Total Assets)*(Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
=(-28.468 / 406.324)*(406.324 / 313.757)*(313.757 / 96.7665)
=Net Margin %*Asset Turnover*Equity Multiplier
=-7.01 %*1.295*3.2424
=ROA %*Equity Multiplier
=-9.08 %*3.2424
=-29.42 %

With this breakdown, it is clear that if a company grows its Net Profit Margin, its Asset Turnover, or its Leverage, it can grow its ROE %.

The factors that affect a company's ROE % can also be illustrated with the five-step DuPont Analysis:

ROE %(Q: Oct. 2015 )
=Net Income/Total Stockholders Equity
=-28.468/96.7665
=(Net Income / Pre-Tax Income) * (Pre-Tax Income / Operating Income) * (Operating Income / Revenue) * (Revenue / Total Assets) * (Total Assets / Total Stockholders Equity)
= (-28.468 / -29) * (-29 / -26.28) * (-26.28 / 406.324) * (406.324 / 313.757) * (313.757 / 96.7665)
= Tax Burden * Interest Burden * Operating Margin % * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier
= 0.9817 * 1.1035 * -6.47 % * 1.295 * 3.2424
=-29.42 %

Note: The net income data used here is four times the quarterly (Oct. 2015) net income data. The Revenue data used here is four times the quarterly (Oct. 2015) revenue data. The same rule applies to Pre-Tax Income and Operating Income.
* In the five-step DuPont Analysis, Operating Income is only available for non-financial companies. Thus, for Insurance companies, we use EBIT as a substitution of Operating Income. For Banks, both Operating Income and EBIT is unavailable. Thus we combined Interest Burden and Operating Margin % into Pretax Margin %, and the DuPont Analysis is divided into four components instead.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Net Income is used.

Because a company can increase its ROE % by having more financial leverage, it is important to watch the equity multiplier when investing in high ROE % companies. Like ROA %, ROE % is calculated with only 12 months data. Fluctuations in company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.

Asset light businesses require very few assets to generate very high earnings. Their ROE %s can be extremely high.


Books-A-Million ROE % Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Books-A-Million's ROE % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Books-A-Million (Books-A-Million) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Books-A-Million Inc was founded in 1917, originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Alabama in 1964 and reincorporated in Delaware in September 1992. The Company is a book retailer located in the eastern United States and operates both superstores and traditional bookstores. The Company operates both superstores and traditional bookstores. The first Superstore was opened in 1987 and operates under the names Books-A-Million and Books and Co. and 2nd & Charles. Traditional bookstores are smaller stores operated under the names Bookland, Books-A-Million and BAM. All store formats generally offer a selection of sellers and other hardcover and paperback books, magazines, toys, games, electronics and gifts. In addition to these retail store formats, it offers its products over the internet at Booksamillion.com. Its retail operations also include the operation of Yogurt Mountain Holding, LLC, a retailer and franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt stores. It also develops and manages commercial real estate investments through its subsidiary, Preferred Growth Properties, LLC. The Company operates in three reportable operating segments: Retail trade; Electronic commerce trade; and Real estate development and management. In the retail trade segment, it is engaged in the retail sale of books, magazines and general merchandise, including gifts, cards, games, toys, collectibles, music, DVDs, electronic devices and accessories in its retail stores. In the electronic commerce trade segment, it is engaged in the retail sale of books and general merchandise over the internet. The real estate development and management segment is managed separately from the retail trade and electronic commerce trade segments, with a focus on deriving revenues through developing and leasing commercial retail real estate for purposes of earning rental income. The Company promotes its bookstores through the use of traditional direct mail, e-mail and online advertising, as well as point-of-sale materials posted and distributed in its stores. The retail book business is competitive. The Company faces direct competition from other superstores, such as Barnes & Noble, and it also faces competition from mass merchandisers, such as Wal-Mart and Costco, and online retailers, such as Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble and Wal-Mart. Its bookstores also compete with specialty retail stores that offer books in particular subject areas, independent single store operators, variety discounters, drugstores, warehouse clubs, mail order clubs and other retailers offering books. In addition, its bookstores face additional competition from the market for electronic books and may face competition from other categories of retailers entering the retail book market. The Company is subject to general business regulations and laws, as well as regulations and laws specifically governing the Internet and e-commerce.
Executives
Joel R Anderson other: See Remarks Below 202 NORTH COURT STREET, FLORENCE AL 35630
Ronald James Domanico director 3100 JOE JERKINS BLVD, AUSTELL GA 30106
Terrance G Finley officer: CEO & President, other: See Remarks Below 402 INDUSTRIAL LANE, C/O BOOKS A MILLION, BIRMINGHAM AL 35211
Clyde B Anderson director, 10 percent owner, officer: Executive Chairman, other: See Remarks Below BOOKS A MILLION INC, 402INDUSTRIAL LANE, BIRMING AL 35211
Albert C Johnson director 3172 CROSSINGS DRIVE, BIRMINGHAM AL 35242
Rogers William H Jr director 214 N TRYON STREET, CHARLOTTE NC 28202
Sandra B Cochran director, officer: PRESIDENT & CEO, other: SEE REMARKS BELOW 305 HARTMANN DRIVE, LEBANON TN 37087

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