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ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. CRA International's annualized return on invested capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 10.85%.
As of today (2024-03-28), CRA International's WACC % is 7.98%. CRA International's ROIC % is 8.78% (calculated using TTM income statement data). CRA International generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
The historical data trend for CRA International's ROIC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Consulting Services subindustry, CRA International's ROIC %, along with its competitors' market caps and ROIC % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, CRA International's ROIC % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where CRA International's ROIC % falls into.
CRA International's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:
ROIC % (A: Dec. 2023 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 )) | / count ) |
= | 57.545 * ( 1 - 26.41% ) | / | ( (474.75 | + | 467.728) | / 2 ) |
= | 42.3473655 | / | 471.239 | |||
= | 8.99 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2022 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 550.917 | - | 44.72 | - | ( 31.447 | - | max(0, 217.125 | - | 248.86 | + | 31.447 | )) |
= | 474.75 |
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 553.211 | - | 56.094 | - | ( 45.586 | - | max(0, 236.087 | - | 265.476 | + | 45.586 | )) |
= | 467.728 |
CRA International's annualized Return on Invested Capital (ROIC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:
ROIC % (Q: Dec. 2023 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2023 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 )) | / count ) |
= | 68.58 * ( 1 - 26.35% ) | / | ( (463.134 | + | 467.728) | / 2 ) |
= | 50.50917 | / | 465.431 | |||
= | 10.85 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Sep. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 539.045 | - | 51.457 | - | ( 27.604 | - | max(0, 224.248 | - | 248.702 | + | 27.604 | )) |
= | 463.134 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Dec. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 553.211 | - | 56.094 | - | ( 45.586 | - | max(0, 236.087 | - | 265.476 | + | 45.586 | )) |
= | 467.728 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2023) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
CRA International (NAS:CRAI) ROIC % Explanation
ROIC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROIC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, CRA International's WACC % is 7.98%. CRA International's ROIC % is 8.78% (calculated using TTM income statement data). CRA International generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases. CRA International earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROIC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CRA International's ROIC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Paul A Maleh | officer: EVP, Platform Leader | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Chad M Holmes | officer: CFO, EVP and Treasurer | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Jonathan D Yellin | officer: EVP and General Counsel | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Thomas Aiken Avery | director | 465 LAUREL CHASE COURT, ATLANTA GA 30327 |
Heather Tookes | director | C/O FTAC OLYMPUS ACQUISITION CORP., 2929 ARCH STREET, SUITE 1703, PHILADELPHIA PA 19104 |
Robert W Holthausen | director | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Alva Taylor | director | C/O CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC., 200 CLARENDON STREET, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Nancy Hawthorne | director | AVID TECHNOLOGY, INC., 75 NETWORK DRIVE, BURLINGTON MA 01803 |
Christine Rose Detrick | director | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Daniel K. Mahoney | officer: CFO, EVP and Treasurer | C/O OLD MUTUAL ASSET MANAGEMENT, 200 CLARENDON STREET, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Richard Douglas Booth | director | 200 CLARENDON STREET, T-9, BOSTON MA 02116 |
William F Concannon | director | 200 PARK AVENUE, 17TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10166 |
Rowland Moriarty | director | 200 CLARENDON ST T33, BOSTON MA 02116 |
Robert A Whitman | director | 4200 TEXAS COMMERCE TOWER WEST, 2200 ROSS AVE, DALLAS TX 75201 |
Douglas C Miller | officer: VP, Chief Accounting Officer | ONE AMERICAN ROW, P.O. BOX 5056, HARTFORD CT 06052 |
From GuruFocus
By Business Wire 03-02-2023
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