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Akzo Nobel NV (Akzo Nobel NV) Piotroski F-Score

: 6 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Akzo Nobel NV has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Akzo Nobel NV's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

AKZOY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Akzo Nobel NV was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Akzo Nobel NV Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Akzo Nobel NV's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Akzo Nobel NV Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 6.00

Akzo Nobel NV Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Akzo Nobel NV's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Akzo Nobel NV Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Akzo Nobel NV's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Akzo Nobel NV's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 100.642 + 127.844 + 201.708 + 44.711 = $475 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -53.533 + 330.444 + 316.969 + 625.954 = $1,220 Mil.
Revenue was 2844.754 + 2969.664 + 2925.293 + 2757.906 = $11,498 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1051.392 + 1198.267 + 1197.439 + 1116.685 = $4,564 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(15615.466 + 15702.355 + 16104.009 + 16048.026 + 15875.682) / 5 = $15869.1076 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $15,615 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $3,451 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,591 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6,222 Mil.
Net Income was 169.604 + 112.051 + 83.168 + 8.475 = $373 Mil.

Revenue was 2780.837 + 3015.856 + 2833.663 + 2760.593 = $11,391 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1080.396 + 1091.966 + 968.317 + 986.229 = $4,127 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(15681.356 + 17236.784 + 17108.879 + 15383.168 + 15615.466) / 5 = $16205.1306 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $15,681 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $3,530 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,614 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6,087 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Akzo Nobel NV's current Net Income (TTM) was 475. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Akzo Nobel NV's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,220. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=474.905/15615.466
=0.03041248

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=373.298/15681.356
=0.02380521

Akzo Nobel NV's return on assets of this year was 0.03041248. Akzo Nobel NV's return on assets of last year was 0.02380521. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Akzo Nobel NV's current Net Income (TTM) was 475. Akzo Nobel NV's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,220. ==> 1,220 > 475 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=3451.472/15869.1076
=0.21749629

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=3529.661/16205.1306
=0.21781133

Akzo Nobel NV's gearing of this year was 0.21749629. Akzo Nobel NV's gearing of last year was 0.21781133. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6591.058/6222.465
=1.05923585

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6614.407/6086.864
=1.0866691

Akzo Nobel NV's current ratio of this year was 1.05923585. Akzo Nobel NV's current ratio of last year was 1.0866691. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Akzo Nobel NV's number of shares in issue this year was 513.809. Akzo Nobel NV's number of shares in issue last year was 511.336. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4563.783/11497.617
=0.39693295

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4126.908/11390.949
=0.36229712

Akzo Nobel NV's gross margin of this year was 0.39693295. Akzo Nobel NV's gross margin of last year was 0.36229712. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=11497.617/15615.466
=0.73629676

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=11390.949/15681.356
=0.72640077

Akzo Nobel NV's asset turnover of this year was 0.73629676. Akzo Nobel NV's asset turnover of last year was 0.72640077. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Akzo Nobel NV has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Akzo Nobel NV  (OTCPK:AKZOY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Akzo Nobel NV Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Akzo Nobel NV (Akzo Nobel NV) Business Description

Address
Christian Neefestraat 2, Amsterdam, NH, NLD, 1077 WW
Netherlands-based AkzoNobel is the world's third-largest paint and coatings producer. Europe is the largest market, with around 46% of sales generated in the Europe, Middle East, and Africa, or EMEA, region. Cumulatively, the Asia-Pacific and Latin American divisions have also grown quickly to more than 40% of sales. Construction-related end markets are the most important, but meaningful revenue is also generated from the industrial, consumer goods, and transportation markets.