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Dana (DAN) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of Apr. 24, 2024)


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What is Dana Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dana has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Dana's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

DAN' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Dana was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Dana Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Dana's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Dana Piotroski F-Score Chart

Dana Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 3.00 6.00 5.00 7.00

Dana Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of Dana's Piotroski F-Score

For the Auto Parts subindustry, Dana's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Dana's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Dana's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Dana's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 28 + 30 + 19 + -39 = $38 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -170 + 256 + 112 + 278 = $476 Mil.
Revenue was 2644 + 2748 + 2669 + 2494 = $10,555 Mil.
Gross Profit was 229 + 271 + 236 + 164 = $900 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(7449 + 7893 + 8046 + 7937 + 7965) / 5 = $7858 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $7,449 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,882 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $4,103 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,602 Mil.
Net Income was 17 + 8 + -88 + -179 = $-242 Mil.

Revenue was 2480 + 2586 + 2535 + 2555 = $10,156 Mil.
Gross Profit was 197 + 183 + 203 + 180 = $763 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(7632 + 8053 + 7919 + 7662 + 7449) / 5 = $7743 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $7,632 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,625 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,829 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,479 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dana's current Net Income (TTM) was 38. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dana's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 476. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=38/7449
=0.00510136

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-242/7632
=-0.0317086

Dana's return on assets of this year was 0.00510136. Dana's return on assets of last year was -0.0317086. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Dana's current Net Income (TTM) was 38. Dana's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 476. ==> 476 > 38 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2882/7858
=0.36675999

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=2625/7743
=0.33901589

Dana's gearing of this year was 0.36675999. Dana's gearing of last year was 0.33901589. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4103/2602
=1.57686395

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3829/2479
=1.54457443

Dana's current ratio of this year was 1.57686395. Dana's current ratio of last year was 1.54457443. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Dana's number of shares in issue this year was 145. Dana's number of shares in issue last year was 143.6. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=900/10555
=0.08526765

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=763/10156
=0.075128

Dana's gross margin of this year was 0.08526765. Dana's gross margin of last year was 0.075128. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=10555/7449
=1.41696872

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=10156/7632
=1.33071279

Dana's asset turnover of this year was 1.41696872. Dana's asset turnover of last year was 1.33071279. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+0+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dana has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Dana  (NYSE:DAN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Dana Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Dana (DAN) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3939 Technology Drive, Maumee, OH, USA, 43537
Dana Inc is engaged in the designing and manufacturing of efficient propulsion and energy-management solutions that power vehicles and machines in all mobility markets across the globe. The company's portfolio improves the efficiency, performance, and sustainability of light vehicles, commercial vehicles, and off-highway equipment. From axles, driveshafts, transmissions, sealing, and thermal products to electrifications products including motors, inverters, controllers, e-sealing, e-thermal and digital solutions The company operates in four reportable segments Light Vehicle Drive Systems, Commercial Vehicle Drive & Motion Systems, Off-Highway Drive & Motion Systems, and Power Technologies. The maximum revenue is derived from the Light Vehicle Drive Systems segment.
Executives
Jeroen Decleer officer: SVP & Pres Off-Highway Drive GEMENEWEIDEWEG-NOORD 18, BRUGGE C9 8310
Aziz Aghili officer: Pres Off-Hwy Technologies & AP 5706 KIRKRIDGE TRAIL, ROCHESTER HILLS MI 48306
James D Kellett officer: VP & Chief Accounting Officer 3946 WRENS NEST BLVD, MAUMEE OH 43537
James Kevin Kamsickas director, officer: President & CEO 44011 CYPRESS POINT DRIVE, NORTHVILLE MI 48168
Byron S Foster officer: Pres, Light Veh Drive Systems 30 ISABELLA ST., PITTSBURGH PA 15212
Brett Icahn director C/O ICAHN ENTERPRISES L.P., 16690 COLLINS AVE., PH, SUNNY ISLES FL 33160
Gaoxiang Hu director 16690 COLLINS AVE., SUITE PH-1, SUNNY ISLES BEACH FL 33160
Ernesto M Hernandez director C/O CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC., 207 HIGH POINT DRIVE, BLDG. 100, VICTOR NY 14564
Timothy R Kraus officer: SVP & Chief Financial Officer 812, PILGRAM AVENUE, BIRMINGHAM MI 48009
Robert D Pyle officer: Pres, Light Vehicle Driveline 3939 TECHNOLOGY DRIVE, MAUMEE OH 43537
Jonathan Mark Collins officer: SVP & Chief Financial Officer 50196 VENICE COURT, NORTHVILLE MI 48168
Ryan Laskey officer: SVP - Commercial Veh Drive 9332 CRISTAL MARIE CT, TEMPERANCE MI 48182
Antonio Valencia officer: Pres. Power Technologies Group 3939 TECHNOLOGY DRIVE, MAUMEE OH 43537
Keith E Wandell director
Bridget E Karlin director 3 TALL TREE LANE, PLEASANTVILLE NY 10570