GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » REITs » Dynex Capital Inc (NYSE:DX) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score
中文

Dynex Capital (Dynex Capital) Piotroski F-Score

: 3 (As of Today)
View and export this data going back to 1988. Start your Free Trial

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dynex Capital has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

DX' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 9
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Dynex Capital was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


Dynex Capital Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Dynex Capital Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 3.00

Dynex Capital Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Mortgage subindustry, Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Dynex Capital Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -41.722 + 54.337 + -43.051 + 24.305 = $-6.13 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 3.737 + 31.49 + 10.402 + 16.571 = $62.20 Mil.
Revenue was -33.924 + 61.969 + -34.409 + 33.112 = $26.75 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(3605.234 + 3869.858 + 5525.955 + 6040.782 + 6369.75) / 5 = $5082.3158 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $3,605.23 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $6,369.75 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $5,499.02 Mil.
Net Income was 117.209 + 29.336 + -46.674 + 43.289 = $143.16 Mil.

Revenue was 124.639 + 36.832 + -36.095 + 51.624 = $177.00 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(3639.738 + 3849.222 + 3204.337 + 4049.565 + 3605.234) / 5 = $3669.6192 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $3,639.74 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $3,605.23 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $2,703.91 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dynex Capital's current Net Income (TTM) was -6.13. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Dynex Capital's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 62.20. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-6.131/3605.234
=-0.00170058

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=143.16/3639.738
=0.0393325

Dynex Capital's return on assets of this year was -0.00170058. Dynex Capital's return on assets of last year was 0.0393325. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Dynex Capital's current Net Income (TTM) was -6.13. Dynex Capital's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 62.20. ==> 62.20 > -6.13 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=0/5082.3158
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0/3669.6192
=0

Dynex Capital's gearing of this year was 0. Dynex Capital's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=6369.75/5499.015
=1.15834381

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=3605.234/2703.906
=1.33334295

Dynex Capital's current ratio of this year was 1.15834381. Dynex Capital's current ratio of last year was 1.33334295. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Dynex Capital's number of shares in issue this year was 56.712. Dynex Capital's number of shares in issue last year was 48.75. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-6.131/26.748
=-0.2292134

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=143.16/177
=0.80881356

Dynex Capital's net margin of this year was -0.2292134. Dynex Capital's net margin of last year was 0.80881356. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=26.748/3605.234
=0.00741921

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=177/3639.738
=0.04862987

Dynex Capital's asset turnover of this year was 0.00741921. Dynex Capital's asset turnover of last year was 0.04862987. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Dynex Capital has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Dynex Capital  (NYSE:DX) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Dynex Capital Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Dynex Capital's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Dynex Capital (Dynex Capital) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
4991 Lake Brook Drive, Suite 100, Glen Allen, Richmond, VA, USA, 23060-9245
Dynex Capital Inc is a real estate investment trust. The company primarily invests in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities. Its investments consist principally of Agency mortgage-backed securities including residential MBS and commercial MBS.
Executives
David H. Stevens director C/O DYNEX CAPITAL, INC., 4991 LAKE BROOK DRIVE, SUITE 100, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060
Joy D Palmer director C/O DYNEX CAPITAL, INC., 4991 LAKE BROOK DRIVE, SUITE 100, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060
Julia Lynn Coronado director C/O DYNEX CAPITAL, INC., 4991 LAKE BROOK DRIVE, SUITE 100, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060
Michael R Hughes director C/O DYNEX CAPITAL, INC., 4991 LAKE BROOK DRIVE, SUITE 100, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060
Robert A Salcetti director 1661 WORTHINGTON ROAD, SUITE 100, WEST PALM BEACH FL 33409
Robert S Colligan officer: EVP and CFO 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, STE 2902, NEW YORK NY 10036
Jeffrey L Childress officer: Vice President and Controller C/O DYNEX CAPITAL, INC., 4991 LAKE BROOK DR., SUITE 100, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060
Byron L Boston director, officer: CEO and Co-CIO 4231 WALNUT RD, JACKSONVILLE FL 32257
Smriti Laxman Popenoe officer: President and Co-CIO 3000 LEADENHALL ROAD, MOUNT LAUREL NJ 08054
Stephen J Benedetti officer: Exec. V.P., CFO, Treas & Sec.
Barry Igdaloff director
Valerie Mosley director TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Thomas B Akin director 2400 BRIDGEWAY # 200, SUITE 200, SAUSALITO CA 94965
Wheat James C Iii director 901 EAST BYRD STREET 13TH FLOOR, RIVERFRONT PLAZA, RICHMOND VA 23219
Daniel K Osborne director 4551 COX ROAD, SUITE 300, GLEN ALLEN VA 23060