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Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin) Piotroski F-Score

: 5 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Lockheed Martin has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Lockheed Martin's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LMT' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 9
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Lockheed Martin was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.


Lockheed Martin Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Lockheed Martin's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Lockheed Martin Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.00 8.00 7.00 4.00 5.00

Lockheed Martin Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, Lockheed Martin's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Lockheed Martin Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, Lockheed Martin's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Lockheed Martin's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 1689 + 1681 + 1684 + 1866 = $6,920 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1564 + 1100 + 2891 + 2365 = $7,920 Mil.
Revenue was 15126 + 16693 + 16878 + 18874 = $67,571 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2046 + 2090 + 2048 + 2295 = $8,479 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(52880 + 54622 + 56978 + 56666 + 52456) / 5 = $54720.4 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $52,880 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $17,291 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $20,521 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $16,937 Mil.
Net Income was 1733 + 309 + 1778 + 1912 = $5,732 Mil.

Revenue was 14964 + 15446 + 16583 + 18991 = $65,984 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1909 + 1956 + 2120 + 2302 = $8,287 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(50873 + 51510 + 51758 + 52030 + 52880) / 5 = $51810.2 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $50,873 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $15,429 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $20,991 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $15,887 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Lockheed Martin's current Net Income (TTM) was 6,920. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Lockheed Martin's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 7,920. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=6920/52880
=0.13086233

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=5732/50873
=0.11267273

Lockheed Martin's return on assets of this year was 0.13086233. Lockheed Martin's return on assets of last year was 0.11267273. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Lockheed Martin's current Net Income (TTM) was 6,920. Lockheed Martin's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 7,920. ==> 7,920 > 6,920 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=17291/54720.4
=0.31598819

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=15429/51810.2
=0.2977985

Lockheed Martin's gearing of this year was 0.31598819. Lockheed Martin's gearing of last year was 0.2977985. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=20521/16937
=1.21160772

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=20991/15887
=1.32126896

Lockheed Martin's current ratio of this year was 1.21160772. Lockheed Martin's current ratio of last year was 1.32126896. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Lockheed Martin's number of shares in issue this year was 245.5. Lockheed Martin's number of shares in issue last year was 257.7. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8479/67571
=0.12548283

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8287/65984
=0.12559105

Lockheed Martin's gross margin of this year was 0.12548283. Lockheed Martin's gross margin of last year was 0.12559105. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=67571/52880
=1.2778177

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=65984/50873
=1.29703379

Lockheed Martin's asset turnover of this year was 1.2778177. Lockheed Martin's asset turnover of last year was 1.29703379. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Lockheed Martin has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Lockheed Martin  (NYSE:LMT) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Lockheed Martin Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin) Business Description

Address
6801 Rockledge Drive, Bethesda, MD, USA, 20817
Lockheed Martin is the world's largest defense contractor and has dominated the Western market for high-end fighter aircraft since it won the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program in 2001. Lockheed's largest segment is aeronautics, which derives upward of two-thirds of its revenue from the F-35. Lockheed's remaining segments are rotary and mission systems, which is mainly the Sikorsky helicopter business; missiles and fire control, which creates missiles and missile defense systems; and space systems, which produces satellites and receives equity income from the United Launch Alliance joint venture.
Executives
John Donovan director 208 S. AKARD ST. , ROOM 3025, DALLAS TX 75202
Stephanie C. Hill officer: Executive Vice President 55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK NY 10041
Timothy S Cahill officer: Executive Vice President 6802 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
St John Frank A officer: Executive Vice President 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
Gregory M Ulmer officer: Acting Executive Vice Pres. 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
Vincent R. Stewart director C/O AMERICAN PUBLIC EDUCATION, INC., 111 WEST CONGRESS STREET, CHARLES TOWN WV 25414
Paul Harry Edward Iii officer: Vice President & Controller 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
Evan T Scott officer: Vice President & Treasurer 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
John W Mollard officer: Vice President & Treasurer 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
Brian P Colan officer: VP & Controller 6801 ROCKLEDGE DR, BETHESDA MD 20817
Maryanne Lavan officer: SVP & General Counsel 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817
Jesus Jr Malave officer: Chief Financial Officer L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES INC, 1025 WEST NASA BOULEVARD, MELBOURNE FL 32919
Lightfoot Robert M Jr officer: Executive Vice President 6801 ROCKLEDGE DR, BETHESDA MD 20817
Patricia E Yarrington director 6001 BOLLINGER CANYON ROAD, SAN RAMON CA 94583
Kenneth R Possenriede officer: Vice President & Treasurer 6801 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, BETHESDA MD 20817