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Hannover Rueck SE (Hannover Rueck SE) Piotroski F-Score

: 5 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Hannover Rueck SE has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Hannover Rueck SE's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HVRRY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 9
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Hannover Rueck SE was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.


Hannover Rueck SE Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Hannover Rueck SE's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Hannover Rueck SE Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 8.00 4.00 5.00

Hannover Rueck SE Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Insurance - Reinsurance subindustry, Hannover Rueck SE's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Hannover Rueck SE Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Hannover Rueck SE's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Hannover Rueck SE's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 518.737 + 515.276 + 468.943 + 463.904 = $1,967 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Revenue was 6779.657 + 5813.759 + 6458.911 + -17790.84 = $1,261 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(66694.068 + 69238.544 + 69256.771 + 68941.089 + 72505.234) / 5 = $69327.1412 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $66,694 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5,317 Mil.
Total Assets was $72,505 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $60,488 Mil.
Net Income was 471.256 + 409.091 + 298.416 + -355.403 = $823 Mil.

Revenue was 8029.956 + 6130.761 + 7085.248 + -19501.907 = $1,744 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(70572.881 + 95051.893 + 92814.799 + 90302.839 + 66694.068) / 5 = $83087.296 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $70,573 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5,837 Mil.
Total Assets was $66,694 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $56,147 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Hannover Rueck SE's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,967. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Hannover Rueck SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=1966.86/66694.068
=0.02949078

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=823.36/70572.881
=0.0116668

Hannover Rueck SE's return on assets of this year was 0.02949078. Hannover Rueck SE's return on assets of last year was 0.0116668. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Hannover Rueck SE's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,967. Hannover Rueck SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0. ==> 0 <= 1,967 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=5316.685/69327.1412
=0.07668981

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=5837.182/83087.296
=0.0702536

Hannover Rueck SE's gearing of this year was 0.07668981. Hannover Rueck SE's gearing of last year was 0.0702536. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=72505.234/60488.332
=1.19866479

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=66694.068/56146.504
=1.18785789

Hannover Rueck SE's current ratio of this year was 1.19866479. Hannover Rueck SE's current ratio of last year was 1.18785789. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Hannover Rueck SE's number of shares in issue this year was 722.838. Hannover Rueck SE's number of shares in issue last year was 724.398. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=1966.86/1261.487
=1.55915994

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=823.36/1744.058
=0.47209439

Hannover Rueck SE's net margin of this year was 1.55915994. Hannover Rueck SE's net margin of last year was 0.47209439. ==> This year's net margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=1261.487/66694.068
=0.01891453

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1744.058/70572.881
=0.02471286

Hannover Rueck SE's asset turnover of this year was 0.01891453. Hannover Rueck SE's asset turnover of last year was 0.02471286. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+1+0+0+1+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Hannover Rueck SE has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Hannover Rueck SE  (OTCPK:HVRRY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Hannover Rueck SE Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Hannover Rueck SE (Hannover Rueck SE) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Karl-Wiechert-Allee 50, Hannover, NI, DEU, 30625
Hannover Re is a reinsurance company headquartered in Hannover, Germany. Its roots go back to the 1920s when, in conjunction with the Gerling Group, Haftplichtverband founded Eisen- und Stahl to provide reinsurance services. In the 1960s ownership of the business was turned over to Haftplichtverband and Aktiengesellschaft fur Transport und- Ruckversichering was founded. This was the basis of Hannover Re. The business expanded into life and health reinsurance in the 1990s, and over the next 30 years expanded beyond its core domestic market of Germany to write business internationally. Hannover sold its commercial specialty insurance business to Talanx on Jan. 1, 2019. Hannover was listed in the '90s on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.

Hannover Rueck SE (Hannover Rueck SE) Headlines