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Walker & Dunlop (Walker & Dunlop) Piotroski F-Score

: 3 (As of Today)
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Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Walker & Dunlop has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Walker & Dunlop's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WD' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Walker & Dunlop was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


Walker & Dunlop Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Walker & Dunlop's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Walker & Dunlop Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 3.00

Walker & Dunlop Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 2.00 1.00 4.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Mortgage Finance subindustry, Walker & Dunlop's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Walker & Dunlop Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Walker & Dunlop's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Walker & Dunlop's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 26.665 + 27.635 + 21.458 + 31.599 = $107 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -546.672 + -334.359 + 548.619 + 331.894 = $-1 Mil.
Revenue was 238.746 + 272.615 + 268.743 + 274.336 = $1,054 Mil.
Gross Profit was 104.859 + 122.3 + 114.642 + 129.873 = $472 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(4045.359 + 4493.052 + 4807.424 + 4277.851 + 4052.347) / 5 = $4335.2066 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $4,045 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,471 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,493 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $114 Mil.
Net Income was 71.209 + 54.286 + 46.833 + 41.492 = $214 Mil.

Revenue was 319.444 + 340.848 + 315.611 + 282.85 = $1,259 Mil.
Gross Profit was 168.858 + 166.068 + 149.246 + 132.982 = $617 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(5205.989 + 4339.631 + 4534.772 + 6003.013 + 4045.359) / 5 = $4825.7528 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $5,206 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,321 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,298 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $200 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Walker & Dunlop's current Net Income (TTM) was 107. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Walker & Dunlop's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=107.357/4045.359
=0.02653831

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=213.82/5205.989
=0.04107193

Walker & Dunlop's return on assets of this year was 0.02653831. Walker & Dunlop's return on assets of last year was 0.04107193. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Walker & Dunlop's current Net Income (TTM) was 107. Walker & Dunlop's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1. ==> -1 <= 107 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=1470.894/4335.2066
=0.3392904

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=1321.257/4825.7528
=0.27379293

Walker & Dunlop's gearing of this year was 0.3392904. Walker & Dunlop's gearing of last year was 0.27379293. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1492.613/113.546
=13.14544766

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1298.336/200.346
=6.48046879

Walker & Dunlop's current ratio of this year was 13.14544766. Walker & Dunlop's current ratio of last year was 6.48046879. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Walker & Dunlop's number of shares in issue this year was 32.941. Walker & Dunlop's number of shares in issue last year was 32.813. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=471.674/1054.44
=0.4473218

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=617.154/1258.753
=0.49028999

Walker & Dunlop's gross margin of this year was 0.4473218. Walker & Dunlop's gross margin of last year was 0.49028999. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=1054.44/4045.359
=0.26065425

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1258.753/5205.989
=0.24178941

Walker & Dunlop's asset turnover of this year was 0.26065425. Walker & Dunlop's asset turnover of last year was 0.24178941. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+0+1+0+0+1
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Walker & Dunlop has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Walker & Dunlop  (NYSE:WD) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Walker & Dunlop Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Walker & Dunlop (Walker & Dunlop) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
7272 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1300, Bethesda, MD, USA, 20814
Walker & Dunlop Inc is a United States-based commercial real estate finance company. It is principally engaged in originating, selling and servicing a number of multifamily and other commercial real estate financing products that are sold under the programs of Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae, and the Federal Housing Administration. The company's products consist of first mortgage loans, second trust loans, supplemental financings, construction loans, mezzanine loans, and bridge/interim loans. The company generates a majority of total revenue from gains from mortgage banking activities and servicing fees. It conducts business solely in the United States.
Executives
Smith Howard W Iii director, officer: President 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
William M Walker director, officer: Chairman & CEO 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Stephen P Theobald officer: EVP, CFO & Treasurer 999 WATERSIDE DRIVE, SUITE 200, NORFOLK VA 23510
Richard M Lucas officer: EVP & Gen Counsel & Secretary 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Paula A. Pryor officer: EVP & Chief HR Officer C/O WALKER & DUNLOP, INC., 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Dana L Schmaltz director 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Gregory Florkowski officer: EVP & Chief Financial Officer C/O WALKER & DUNLOP, INC., 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Rice E. John Jr director 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Donna Wells director BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC., TEN POST OFFICE SQUARE, BOSTON MA 02109
Michael J. Warren director C/O WALKER & DUNLOP, INC., 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Michael D Malone director 2430 LEMON TREE LANE, CHARLOTTE NC 28211
Alan J Bowers director 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814
Richard C Warner officer: EVP & Chief Credit Officer 7501 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1200, BETHESDA MD 20814
Ellen Levy director C/O INSTRUCTURE, INC., 6330 SOUTH 3000 EAST, SUITE 700, SALT LAKE CITY UT 84121
Cynthia A Hallenbeck director 7272 WISCONSIN AVENUE, SUITE 1300, BETHESDA MD 20814