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Apogee Enterprises (Apogee Enterprises) Graham Number

: $34.69 (As of Nov. 2023)
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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-16), the stock price of Apogee Enterprises is $55.785. Apogee Enterprises's graham number for the quarter that ended in Nov. 2023 was $34.69. Therefore, Apogee Enterprises's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.61.

The historical rank and industry rank for Apogee Enterprises's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

APOG' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.16   Med: 1.85   Max: 2.83
Current: 1.61

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Apogee Enterprises was 2.83. The lowest was 1.16. And the median was 1.85.

APOG's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
71.53% of 1124 companies
in the Construction industry
Industry Median: 0.975 vs APOG: 1.61

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Apogee Enterprises Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Apogee Enterprises's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Apogee Enterprises Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Graham Number
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 15.23 19.67 22.10 19.30 28.39

Apogee Enterprises Quarterly Data
Feb19 May19 Aug19 Nov19 Feb20 May20 Aug20 Nov20 Feb21 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23
Graham Number Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 27.11 28.42 29.65 32.44 34.69

Competitive Comparison

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Apogee Enterprises's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Apogee Enterprises Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Apogee Enterprises's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Apogee Enterprises's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Apogee Enterprises Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Apogee Enterprises's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Feb. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*8.999*3.98)
=28.39

Apogee Enterprises's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Nov. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*11.886*4.5)
=34.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Apogee Enterprises  (NAS:APOG) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Apogee Enterprises's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Nov. 2023 )
=55.785/34.69
=1.61

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Apogee Enterprises Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Apogee Enterprises's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Apogee Enterprises (Apogee Enterprises) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
4400 West 78th Street, Suite 520, Minneapolis, MN, USA, 55435
Apogee Enterprises Inc is a manufacturer of architectural glass and metal glass framings. The company also provides building glass installation services. Its four main business segments are Architectural Framing Systems; Architectural Glass; Architectural Services and Large-Scale Optical Technologies (LSO). It generates maximum revenue from the Architectural Framing Systems segment. The Architectural Framing Systems segment designs, engineers, fabricates and finishes the aluminum frames used in customized aluminum and glass window, curtainwall, storefront and entrance systems comprising the outside skin and entrances of commercial, institutional and high-end multi-family residential buildings. Geographically, it derives a majority of revenue from the United States.
Executives
Curtis John Dobler officer: SVP & CHRO 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Jane Marie Boyce officer: President, Large Scale Optical 4400 W 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Brent C Jewell officer: Sr VP Business Dev & Strategy 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Meghan Marie Elliott officer: Vice Pres, Gen Counsel, Secy C/O APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC., 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Matthew J Osberg officer: EVP and CFO 1 HELEN OF TROY PLAZA, EL PASO TX 79912
Gary R Johnson officer: Treasurer & Vice President
Mark Richard Augdahl officer: VP, Finance & Corp Controller 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Herbert K Parker director 38505 WOODWARD AVENUE, SUITE 200, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304
Troy R Johnson officer: Pres, Architectural Services C/O APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC., 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Nicholas Charles Longman officer: Pres, Architectural Glass C/O APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC., 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Ty R Silberhorn director, officer: Chief Executive Officer & Pres 3M COMPANY OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL, 3M CENTER, ST PAUL MN 55144-1000
Bernard P Aldrich director 7725 WASHINGTON AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55439
Joseph F. Puishys director, officer: Chief Executive Officer & Pres 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Maureen Ann Hayes officer: Chief Information Officer 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435
Nisheet Gupta officer: EVP and CFO C/O APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC., 4400 WEST 78TH STREET, SUITE 520, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55435

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