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Outbrain (Outbrain) Graham Number

: $N/A (As of Dec. 2023)
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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-24), the stock price of Outbrain is $4.14. Outbrain's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $N/A. Therefore, Outbrain's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for Outbrain's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 5 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Outbrain was 1.72. The lowest was 1.72. And the median was 1.72.

OB's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Interactive Media industry.
Industry Median: 1.68
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Outbrain Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Outbrain's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Outbrain Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
- - 8.16 - -

Outbrain Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison

For the Internet Content & Information subindustry, Outbrain's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Outbrain Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the Interactive Media industry and Communication Services sector, Outbrain's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Outbrain's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Outbrain Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Outbrain's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*2.807*-0.08)
=N/A

Outbrain's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*2.807*-0.09)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Outbrain  (NAS:OB) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Outbrain's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=4.14/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Outbrain Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Outbrain's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Outbrain (Outbrain) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
111 West 19th Street, New York, NY, USA, 10011
Outbrain Inc is a platform powering the open web that matches audiences with personalized content and ads, driving quality engagement. Its platform delivers ads to end-users that appear as links to articles, products, and videos on media partners' sites. It derives revenue from advertisers through user engagement with the ads that it places on media partners' web pages and mobile applications. The company has its geographic presence in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa followed by the USA and others.
Executives
Wenkai Bradshaw officer: CAO & VP Corporate Controller C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Jason Kiviat officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Nithya B. Das director C/O OLO INC., 99 HUDSON STREET, 10TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10013
Ori Lahav officer: Co-Founder, CTO and GM, Israel C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Yaffa Krindel director C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Jhaveri Kathryn Taneyhill director C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Yaron Galai director, officer: Co-Founder and Co-CEO C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Viola Ventures Iii, L.p. 10 percent owner 12 ABBA EBAN AVENUE, CKERSTEIN TOWERS BUILDING D, HERZLIYA L3 4672530
Gemini Partners Investors Iv (annex Fund) L.p. 10 percent owner 1 ABBA EBAN AVENUE, MERKAZIM 2001,, BLDG A, 3RD FLOOR, HERZLIYA L3 00000
Gemini Israel Iv (annex Fund) Limited Partnership 10 percent owner 1 ABBA EBAN AVENUE, MERKAZIM 2001,, BLDG A, 3RD FLOOR, HERZLIYA L3 00000
Gemini Partners Investors Iv L.p. 10 percent owner 1 ABBA EBAN AVENUE, MERKAZIM 2001,, BLDG A, 3RD FLOOR, HERZLIYA L3 00000
Gemini Israel Iv Limited Partnership 10 percent owner 1 ABBA EBAN AVENUE, MERKAZIM 2001,, BLDG A, 3RD FLOOR, HERZLIYA L3 00000
Arne Wolter director C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011
Lsvp Vii Trust 10 percent owner 2200 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 100, MENLO PARK CA 94025
David Kostman director, officer: Co-Chief Executive Officer C/O OUTBRAIN INC., 111 WEST 19TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10011