GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Banks » Standard Bank Group Ltd (OTCPK:SGBLY) » Definitions » Graham Number
中文

Standard Bank Group (Standard Bank Group) Graham Number

: $15.56 (As of Dec. 2023)
View and export this data going back to 2009. Start your Free Trial

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-23), the stock price of Standard Bank Group is $8.96. Standard Bank Group's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $15.56. Therefore, Standard Bank Group's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.58.

The historical rank and industry rank for Standard Bank Group's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

SGBLY' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.59   Med: 0.85   Max: 1.09
Current: 0.59

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Standard Bank Group was 1.09. The lowest was 0.59. And the median was 0.85.

SGBLY's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
56.77% of 1374 companies
in the Banks industry
Industry Median: 0.62 vs SGBLY: 0.59

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Standard Bank Group Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Standard Bank Group's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Standard Bank Group Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.59 10.26 12.99 14.22 15.58

Standard Bank Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.40 14.32 14.52 15.02 15.56

Competitive Comparison

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Standard Bank Group's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Standard Bank Group Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Standard Bank Group's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Standard Bank Group's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Standard Bank Group Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Standard Bank Group's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*7.85*1.374)
=15.58

Standard Bank Group's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*7.85*1.37)
=15.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Standard Bank Group  (OTCPK:SGBLY) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Standard Bank Group's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=8.96/15.56
=0.58

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Standard Bank Group Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Standard Bank Group's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Standard Bank Group (Standard Bank Group) Business Description

Address
550 Denman Street, Suite 200, Vancouver, BC, CAN
Standard Bank Group Ltd provides banking and other financial services for its customers in roughly 20 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Its two biggest business segments are personal and business banking and corporate and investment banking. The company earns most of its income from the personal and business banking segment, where it offers credit cards, mortgages, vehicle loans, insurance, and other lending and transactional products. The company generates nearly all its income in Africa, with most coming from South Africa.

Standard Bank Group (Standard Bank Group) Headlines