SELECT id, `name`, primary_key, `key`, treemapgroup, name_cn, zacks_table_name, compare_key, compare_display_name from gurufocu_main.financial_definition where termpagedisplay=1 and `key` = 'grahamnumber' SMID (Smith-Midland) Graham Number
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Basic Materials » Building Materials » Smith-Midland Corp (NAS:SMID) » Definitions » Graham Number

Smith-Midland (Smith-Midland) Graham Number

: $3.16 (As of Sep. 2023)
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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-19), the stock price of Smith-Midland is $36.52. Smith-Midland's graham number for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was $3.16. Therefore, Smith-Midland's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 11.56.

The historical rank and industry rank for Smith-Midland's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

SMID' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.59   Med: 1.27   Max: 12.13
Current: 11.56

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Smith-Midland was 12.13. The lowest was 0.59. And the median was 1.27.

SMID's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
97.63% of 295 companies
in the Building Materials industry
Industry Median: 1.08 vs SMID: 11.56

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Smith-Midland Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Smith-Midland's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - [5] => 5.09 [6] => 5.82 [7] => 7.09 [8] => 11.52 [9] => 4.30 )
Smith-Midland Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Graham Number
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.09 5.82 7.09 11.52 4.30

Smith-Midland Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Graham Number Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.36 4.35 4.90 - 3.16

Competitive Comparison

For the Building Materials subindustry, Smith-Midland's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Smith-Midland Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the Building Materials industry and Basic Materials sector, Smith-Midland's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Smith-Midland's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Smith-Midland Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Smith-Midland's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2022 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*6.232*0.132)
=4.30

Smith-Midland's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*6.432*0.069)
=3.16

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Smith-Midland  (NAS:SMID) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Smith-Midland's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Sep. 2023 )
=36.52/3.16
=11.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Smith-Midland Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Smith-Midland's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Smith-Midland (Smith-Midland) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
5119 Catlett Road, P.O. Box 300, Midland, VA, USA, 22728
Smith-Midland Corp through its subsidiaries invents, develops, manufactures, markets sells and installs precast concrete products for primary use in the construction, highway, utilities and farming industries. The firm's customers are general contractors and federal, state and local transportation authorities. Its products include Slenderwall, JJhooks, Softsound, Sierra wall and Easi set. A substantial portion of the company's business is derived from local, state and federal building projects. The company generates revenues primarily from the sale, leasing, licensing, shipping, and installation of precast concrete products for the construction, utility and farming industries.
Executives
Wesley A Taylor director, officer: Vice President C/O SMITH MIDLAND CORP, 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
Stephanie Poe officer: Chief Financial Officer 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
Ashley B Smith director, officer: Vice President C/O SMITH MIDLAND CORP, 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
Rodney I Smith director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O SMITH MIDLAND CORP, 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
Adam Jay Krick officer: Chief Financial Officer 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
James Russell Bruner director 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
Richard Gerhardt director 5229 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 20728
Russell Frederick L. Jr. 10 percent owner 1801 LIBBIE AVENUE, SUITE 201, RICHMOND VA 23226
Virginia Capital Partners, Llc 10 percent owner 1801 LIBBIE AVENUE, SUITE 201, RICHMOND VA 23226
Virginia Capital Partners Ii, Llc 10 percent owner 1801 LIBBIE AVENUE, SUITE 201, RICHMOND VA 23226
Virginia Capital Ii, Lp 10 percent owner 1801 LIBBIE AVENUE, SUITE 201, RICHMOND VA 23226
Tall Cotton Partners, Llc 10 percent owner 1801 LIBBIE AVENUE, SUITE 201, RICHMOND VA 23226
Gerhard E Borst director 5119 CATLETT ROAD, MIDLAND VA 22728
David W Wright 10 percent owner
Canine Partners Llc 10 percent owner 255 SO 17TH ST, SUITE 2501, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103