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Callon Petroleum Co (Callon Petroleum Co) Beneish M-Score

: -1.75 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.75 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Callon Petroleum Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CPE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.95   Med: -2.32   Max: -0.37
Current: -1.75

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Callon Petroleum Co was -0.37. The lowest was -2.95. And the median was -2.32.


Callon Petroleum Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Callon Petroleum Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Callon Petroleum Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.37 -2.62 -2.18 -2.00 -1.75

Callon Petroleum Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.00 -2.31 -1.81 -1.56 -1.75

Competitive Comparison

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Callon Petroleum Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Callon Petroleum Co Beneish M-Score Distribution

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Callon Petroleum Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Callon Petroleum Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Callon Petroleum Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Callon Petroleum Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2026+0.528 * 1.4052+0.404 * 3.1262+0.892 * 0.7252+0.115 * 0.9387
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.6231+4.679 * -0.048205-0.327 * 0.8425
=-1.75

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $207 Mil.
Revenue was 601.357 + 619.298 + 562.283 + 560.046 = $2,343 Mil.
Gross Profit was 213.22 + 238.21 + 217.335 + 214.22 = $883 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $252 Mil.
Total Assets was $6,711 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $6,177 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $536 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $115 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $647 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,919 Mil.
Net Income was 168.975 + 119.484 + -107.896 + 220.638 = $401 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 44.836 + -42.141 + -402.554 + 32.059 = $-368 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 298.266 + 266.828 + 279.522 + 247.913 = $1,093 Mil.
Total Receivables was $237 Mil.
Revenue was 704.249 + 835.877 + 913.62 + 777.218 = $3,231 Mil.
Gross Profit was 335.715 + 447.557 + 501.187 + 426.523 = $1,711 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $298 Mil.
Total Assets was $6,488 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $6,103 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $494 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $98 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $703 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,241 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(206.791 / 2342.984) / (237.128 / 3230.964)
=0.08826 / 0.073392
=1.2026

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1710.982 / 3230.964) / (882.985 / 2342.984)
=0.529558 / 0.376863
=1.4052

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (252.127 + 6176.79) / 6711.476) / (1 - (297.638 + 6103.449) / 6488.469)
=0.042101 / 0.013467
=3.1262

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2342.984 / 3230.964
=0.7252

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(494.229 / (494.229 + 6103.449)) / (535.661 / (535.661 + 6176.79))
=0.07491 / 0.079801
=0.9387

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(115.344 / 2342.984) / (97.996 / 3230.964)
=0.04923 / 0.03033
=1.6231

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1918.655 + 646.962) / 6711.476) / ((2241.295 + 702.814) / 6488.469)
=0.382273 / 0.453745
=0.8425

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(401.201 - -367.8 - 1092.529) / 6711.476
=-0.048205

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Callon Petroleum Co has a M-score of -1.75 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Callon Petroleum Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Callon Petroleum Co (Callon Petroleum Co) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2000 W. Sam Houston Parkway South, Suite 2000, One Briarlake Plaza, Houston, TX, USA, 77042
Callon Petroleum Company engages in the exploration, development, acquisition, and production of oil and natural gas. Activities are primarily conducted in the Permian Basin region of West Texas and southeastern New Mexico. Callon relies heavily on the latest horizontal production techniques to extract hydrocarbon products from its assets, with crude oil accounting for over half of production. Historically, a handful of marketing and trading companies have accounted for the majority of the sales for Callon's oil and gas production. Assets are acquired through the drilling of emerging zones on existing acreage but also by acquiring additional locations through leasehold purchases, leasing programs, joint ventures, and asset swaps.
Executives
Russell E. Parker officer: Senior VP and COO 1001 LOUISIANA STREET, HOUSTON TX 77002
Steven A Webster director 500 DALLAS STREET, SUITE 2300, HOUSTON TX 77002
James E Craddock director 410 - 17TH STREET, SUITE 1400, DENVER CO 80202
Kimmeridge Energy Management Company, Llc 10 percent owner 15 LITTLE WEST 12TH STREET, 5TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10014
Blackstone Holdings Iii L.p. 10 percent owner C/O BLACKSTONE INC., 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154
Bpp Holdco Llc 10 percent owner C/O BLACKSTONE INC., 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154
Primexx Energy Partners, Ltd 10 percent owner 4849 GREENVILLE AVENUE, SUITE 1600, DALLAS TX 75206
Bpp Energy Partners Llc 10 percent owner C/O BLACKSTONE INC., 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154
Mary Shafer-malicki director 757 N. ELDRIDGE PARKWAY, HOUSTON TX 77079
Johnson S P Iv director 10000 ENERGY DRIVE, P. O. BOX 12359, SPRING TX 77391
Bcp Vii/bep Ii Holdings Manager L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O BLACKSTONE INC., 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154
Bma Vii L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154
Blackstone Ema Ii L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154
Blackstone Energy Management Associates Ii L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154
Blackstone Management Associates Vii L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154