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GAMCO Investors (GAMCO Investors) Beneish M-Score

: -2.89 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.89 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for GAMCO Investors's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

GAMI' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -7.6   Med: -2.19   Max: -1.66
Current: -2.89

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of GAMCO Investors was -1.66. The lowest was -7.60. And the median was -2.19.


GAMCO Investors Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for GAMCO Investors's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

GAMCO Investors Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.13 -1.66 -2.79 -2.19 -

GAMCO Investors Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.73 -2.19 -2.64 -2.89 -

Competitive Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, GAMCO Investors's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GAMCO Investors Beneish M-Score Distribution

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, GAMCO Investors's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GAMCO Investors's Beneish M-Score falls into.



GAMCO Investors Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of GAMCO Investors for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0172+0.528 * 1.1923+0.404 * 1.0168+0.892 * 0.8285+0.115 * 0.8274
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.2894+4.679 * -0.08661-0.327 * 0.7091
=-2.89

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $21.5 Mil.
Revenue was 59.171 + 59.906 + 61.602 + 61.918 = $242.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was 31.115 + 30.72 + 33.182 + 32.379 = $127.4 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $170.7 Mil.
Total Assets was $241.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2.9 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.2 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $33.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $74.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $5.5 Mil.
Net Income was 14.613 + 15.897 + 21.396 + 9.427 = $61.3 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 1.616 + 0.561 + -3.354 + -2.686 = $-3.9 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 18.376 + 12.359 + 28.896 + 26.442 = $86.1 Mil.
Total Receivables was $25.6 Mil.
Revenue was 65.603 + 69.623 + 81.667 + 75.907 = $292.8 Mil.
Gross Profit was 41.388 + 40.565 + 47.426 + 53.942 = $183.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $159.4 Mil.
Total Assets was $224.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $3.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.1 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $31.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $64.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $39.9 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(21.541 / 242.597) / (25.559 / 292.8)
=0.088793 / 0.087292
=1.0172

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(183.321 / 292.8) / (127.396 / 242.597)
=0.626096 / 0.525134
=1.1923

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (170.694 + 2.925) / 241.045) / (1 - (159.449 + 3.525) / 224.823)
=0.279724 / 0.275101
=1.0168

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=242.597 / 292.8
=0.8285

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.146 / (1.146 + 3.525)) / (1.233 / (1.233 + 2.925))
=0.245344 / 0.296537
=0.8274

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(33.147 / 242.597) / (31.028 / 292.8)
=0.136634 / 0.10597
=1.2894

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((5.51 + 74.11) / 241.045) / ((39.923 + 64.81) / 224.823)
=0.330312 / 0.465846
=0.7091

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(61.333 - -3.863 - 86.073) / 241.045
=-0.08661

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

GAMCO Investors has a M-score of -2.89 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


GAMCO Investors Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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GAMCO Investors (GAMCO Investors) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
191 Mason Street, Greenwich, CT, USA, 06830
GAMCO Investors Inc is a provider of investment advisory services to open-end funds, closed-end funds, Exchange Traded Managed Funds (ETMFs), and institutional and private wealth management investors principally in the United States. The company invests in a variety of U.S. and international securities through various investment styles including value, growth, non-market correlated, and convertible securities. Its revenues are based primarily on the company's levels of assets under management (AUM) and fees associated with our various investment products. Its AUM are organized into three groups; Open and Closed-End Funds; Institutional and Private Wealth Management; and SICAV.
Executives
Ggcp, Inc. 10 percent owner 189 MASON STREET, GREENWICH CT 06830
Alexis Glick director C/O GAMCO INVESTORS, INC., ONE CORPORATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Associated Capital Group, Inc. 10 percent owner 191 MASON STREET, GREENWICH CT 06830
Kieran Caterina officer: Acting Co-CFO ONE CORPORATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Van Der Eb Henry other: Senior Vice President 100 CORPORATE NORTH, SUITE 201, BANNOCKBURN IL 60015
Peter D. Goldstein officer: General Counsel 249 ROYAL PALM WAY, SUITE 503, PALM BEACH FL 33480
Mario J Gabelli director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman of the Board and CEO 191 MASON STREET, GREENWICH CT 06830
Leslie B Daniels director 540 MADISON, 22ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Elisa M. Wilson director C/O GAMCO INVESTORS, INC., ONE CORPORATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Raymond Avansino director C/O ONE CORPORTATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Frederick J. Mancheski Revocable Trust Indenture, Dated June 8, 1999, As Amended 10 percent owner C/O COLLIER, HALPERN & NEWBERG, LLP, ONE NORTH LEXINGTON AVENUE, 15TH FLOOR, WHITE PLAINS NY 10601
Diane Lapointe officer: Acting Co-CFO ONE CORPORATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Ggcp Holdings Llc 10 percent owner 140 GREENWICH AVENUE, GREENWICH CT 06830
Gabelli Securities Inc 10 percent owner ONE CORPORATE CENTER, RYE NY 10580
Kevin Handwerker officer: Executive VP & General Counsel