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SAP SE (SAP SE) Sloan Ratio %

: -1.18% (As of Dec. 2023)
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Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.

SAP SE's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was -1.18%.

As of Dec. 2023, SAP SE has a Sloan Ratio of -1.18%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


SAP SE Sloan Ratio % Historical Data

The historical data trend for SAP SE's Sloan Ratio % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - [5] => 11.37 [6] => 1.60 [7] => 2.94 [8] => -5.58 [9] => -1.61 )
SAP SE Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Sloan Ratio %
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 11.37 1.60 2.94 -5.58 -1.61

SAP SE Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Sloan Ratio % Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -5.27 -6.08 -10.55 -6.30 -1.18

Competitive Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, SAP SE's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SAP SE Sloan Ratio % Distribution

For the Software industry and Technology sector, SAP SE's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SAP SE's Sloan Ratio % falls into.



SAP SE Sloan Ratio % Calculation

Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.

SAP SE's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (A: Dec. 2023 )-Cash Flow from Operations (A: Dec. 2023 )
-Cash Flow from Investing (A: Dec. 2023 ))/Total Assets (A: Dec. 2023 )
=(6694.656-6905.125
-988.004)/74520.174
=-1.61%

SAP SE's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (TTM)-Cash Flow from Operations (TTM))
-Cash Flow from Investing (TTM))/Total Assets (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=(6974.759-6825.655
-1029.725)/74520.174
=-1.18%

SAP SE's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was 435.76 (Mar. 2023 ) + 3743.229 (Jun. 2023 ) + 1363.927 (Sep. 2023 ) + 1431.843 (Dec. 2023 ) = $6,975 Mil.
SAP SE's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was 2541.756 (Mar. 2023 ) + 934.995 (Jun. 2023 ) + 1202.775 (Sep. 2023 ) + 2146.129 (Dec. 2023 ) = $6,826 Mil.
SAP SE's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was -534.261 (Mar. 2023 ) + 7435.536 (Jun. 2023 ) + -3689.434 (Sep. 2023 ) + -2182.116 (Dec. 2023 ) = $1,030 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


SAP SE  (NYSE:SAP) Sloan Ratio % Explanation

A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.

According to How to Beat the Market with the Sloan Ratio:

If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.

As of Dec. 2023, SAP SE has a Sloan Ratio of -1.18%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


SAP SE Sloan Ratio % Related Terms

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SAP SE (SAP SE) Business Description

Address
Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16, Walldorf, BW, DEU, 69190
Founded in 1972 by former IBM employees, SAP provides database technology and enterprise resource planning software to enterprises around the world. Across more than 180 countries, the company serves 440,000 customers, approximately 80% of which are small- to medium-size enterprises.