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Espey Manufacturing & Electronics (Espey Manufacturing & Electronics) Free Cash Flow : $1.28 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Free Cash Flow?

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's total free cash flow for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $2.08 Mil. Its total free cash flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.28 Mil.

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's Free Cash Flow per Share for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.83. Its free cash flow per share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.52.

During the past 12 months, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate of Espey Manufacturing & Electronics was -79.90% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was -17.00% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Free Cash Flow Growth Rate using Free Cash Flow per Share data.

During the past 13 years, Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's highest 3-Year average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 304.00% per year. The lowest was -62.00% per year. And the median was 4.50% per year.


Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Free Cash Flow Historical Data

The historical data trend for Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's Free Cash Flow can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Free Cash Flow Chart

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Free Cash Flow
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.21 5.76 0.55 1.92 3.39

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Free Cash Flow Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.66 2.31 -3.50 0.39 2.08

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Free Cash Flow Calculation

Free Cash Flow is considered one of the most important parameters to measure a company's earnings power by value investors because it is not subject to estimates of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DDA). However, when we look at the Free Cash Flow, we should look from a long term perspective, because any year's Free Cash Flow can be drastically affected by the spending on Property, Plant, & Equipment (PPE) of the business in that year. Over the long term, Free Cash Flow should give pretty good picture on the real earnings power of the company.

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's Free Cash Flow for the fiscal year that ended in Jun. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (A: Jun. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=3.9+-0.512
=3.39

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's Free Cash Flow for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (Q: Dec. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=3.324+-1.241
=2.08

Free Cash Flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $1.28 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Espey Manufacturing & Electronics  (AMEX:ESP) Free Cash Flow Explanation

Free Cash Flow is very close to Warren Buffett's definition of Owner's Earnings, except that in Warren Buffett's Owner's Earnings, the spending for Property, Plant, and Equipment is only for maintenance (replacement), while in the Free Cash Flow calculation, the cost of new Property, Plant, and Equipment due to business expansion is also deducted. There, Free Cash Flow is more conservative than Owner's Earnings.

In Don Yacktman's calculation of forward rate of return, he uses Free Cash Flow for the calculation. Yacktman explained the forward rate of return concept in detail in his interview with GuruFocus. Yacktman defines forward rate of return as the normalized free cash flow yield plus real growth plus inflation.

This is what Yacktman said in his March 2012 interview - when the S&P 500 was at 1400:

If the business is stable, this calculation is fairly straightforward. For instance, on the S&P 500 we would normalize earnings. We would then calculate what percentage of those earnings are not reinvested in the underlying businesses and are therefore free. Historically, for the S&P 500, this has been just under 50% of earnings. Currently, we expect the S&P to earn about 70 on a normalized basis, a number which is far below reported earnings due to our adjusting for record high profit margins. $70 X ½ / 1400 gives you a normalized free cash flow yield of approximately 2.5%.

The historical real growth rate of the S&P 500 (companies) is about 1.5%. Assuming an inflation rate of 2.5%, the forward rate of return on an investment in the S&P 500 is about 6.5% today (2.5% free cash flow yield plus 1.5% real growth plus 2.5% inflation).

For the growth part of the Forward Rate of Return calculation, GuruFocus uses the 5-year average growth rate of EBITDA per share as the growth rate, and the growth rate is always capped at 20%. For the Free Cash Flow we use per share data averaged over seven years. The reason we use seven years is because research shows that seven years is the length of the typical business cycle.

Therefore, as of Dec23, Espey Manufacturing & Electronics's Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % is

Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % (Dec23)=Normalized Free Cash Flow/Price+5-Year EBITDA Growth Rate
=0.94895238/18.7+0.1171
=16.78 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Free Cash Flow within a report period can be affected by management's decisions of capital spending. Therefore, it is important to look at long term when it comes to Free Cash Flow.


Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Free Cash Flow Related Terms

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Espey Manufacturing & Electronics (Espey Manufacturing & Electronics) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
233 Ballston Avenue, Saratoga Springs, NY, USA, 12866
Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Corp designs, develops, tests, and manufactures specialized military and rugged industrial power supplies and transformers for use in harsh or severe environment applications. Its products and solutions include power converters, power conditioning, high-voltage radar, contract manufacturing, custom engineering, and others. The applications of these products include AC and DC locomotives, shipboard power, shipboard radar, airborne power, ground-based radar, and ground mobile power.
Executives
Nancy Koskey Patzwahl director 81 OLD LANE, CLAVERACK NY 12513
Peggy A Murphy officer: Corporate Secretary 91 FEEDER DAM RD, S GLENSFALLS NY 12803
Katrina Leonore Sparano officer: Assistant Treasurer 670 ACLAND BLVD., BALLSTON SPA NY 12020
Howard M Pinsley director, officer: President/CEO, other: Chairman of the Board 233 BALLSTON AVE., SARATOGA SPRINGS NY 12866
Barry Pinsley director 6101 PELICAN BAY BLVD., NAPLES FL 34108
Alvin O Sabo director 51 ISLAND VIEW ROAD, COHOES NY 12047
Paul J Corr director 87 RAILROAD PLACE, UNIT 306, SARATOGA SPRINGS NY 12866
David A Oneil officer: Treasurer 14 BRIDGET CIRCLE, COHOES NY 12047
Sexauer Roger Nicholas Ii director 2820 BENNETT POINT RD., QUEENSTOWN MD 21658
Carl Helmetag director 330 SEA VIEW, RIVERSIDE RI 02915
Enright Patrick Thomas Jr. director, officer: President and CEO 3111 SQUAW CREEK TRAIL, BALLSTON SPA NY 12020
Michael W Wool director 131 HILLS POINT RD, CHARLOTTE VT 05402
St Pierre Mark Francis officer: President 13 SECLUDED RIDGE, SOUTHWICK MA 01077
Espey Mfg. & Electronics Corp. Employee Retirement Plan & Trust 10 percent owner, other: Retirement Plan Trust 233 BALLSTON AVE., SARATOGA SPRINGS NY 12866
Seymour Saslow director 199 CAROLINE ST, SARATOGA SPRINGS NY 12866