GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » REITs » Chimera Investment Corp (NYSE:CIM) » Definitions » Earnings Power Value (EPV)

Chimera Investment (Chimera Investment) Earnings Power Value (EPV)

: $-42.32 (As of Dec23)
View and export this data going back to 2007. Start your Free Trial

As of Dec23, Chimera Investment's earnings power value is $-42.32. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is N/A.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Chimera Investment Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Chimera Investment Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Chimera Investment Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Mortgage subindustry, Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Chimera Investment Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Chimera Investment Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Chimera Investment's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 312.2
DDA 0.0
Operating Margin % 0.00
SGA * 25% 16.9
Tax Rate % 0.09
Maintenance Capex 0.0
Cash and Cash Equivalents 221.7
Short-Term Debt 0.0
Long-Term Debt 10,109.0
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 233.6

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 0.00%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $312.2 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 0.00%, Average Adjusted SGA = 16.9,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 312.2 * 0.00% +16.9 = $ Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 0.09%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $ Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = * ( 1 - 0.09% ) = $0 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 0.0 * 0.5 * 0.09% = $0 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Chimera Investment's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $0.0 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Chimera Investment's current cash and cash equivalent = $221.7 Mil.
Chimera Investment's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 10,109.0 + 0.0 = $10109.008 Mil.
Chimera Investment's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 233.6 Mil.

Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 0 - 0.0)/ 9%+221.7-10109.008 )/233.6
=-42.32

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( -42.324604998994-4.11 )/-42.324604998994
= N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Chimera Investment  (NYSE:CIM) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Chimera Investment Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Chimera Investment's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Chimera Investment (Chimera Investment) Business Description

Address
630 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2400, New York, NY, USA, 10111
Chimera Investment Corporation is a real estate investment trust engaged in investing in a portfolio of mortgage assets on a leveraged basis. These investments include a variety of government-sponsored agency residential mortgage-backed securities, or RMBS, non-agency RMBS, agency commercial mortgage-backed securities, residential mortgage loans, and other real estate-related securities. Agency mortgage-backed securities represent the largest share of this portfolio, while subprime residential mortgage loans and non-agency RMBS also make up substantial shares. A significant percentage of these securities are backed by properties in California. The company generates nearly all of its income from interest payments derived from its investments.
Executives
Miyun Sung officer: Chief Legal Officer 4-75 48TH AVENUE #705, LONG ISLAND CITY NY 11109
Sudhanshu Thakkar officer: Co-Chief Investment Officer 630 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 2400, NEW YORK NY 10111
Sandra Bell director C/O TIPTREE INC., 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FL, GREENWICH CT 06830
Subramaniam Viswanathan officer: Chief Financial Officer 103 HARDING AVE, EDISON NJ 08820
Kelley Kortman officer: Principal Accounting Officer 520 MADISON AVE, FL 32, NEW YORK NY 10022
Kevin Gerald Chavers director C/O CHIMERA INVESTMENT CORPORATION, 520 MADISON AVENUE, 32ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Matthew Lambiase director, officer: Chief Exec. Officer and Pres. 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, SUITE 2902, NEW YORK NY 10036
Kardis Phillip John Ii officer: Chief Legal Officer C/O CHIMERA INVESTMENT CORPORATION, 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10036
Choudhary Yarlagadda officer: Chief Operating Officer 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10036
Robert S Colligan officer: CFO 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, STE 2902, NEW YORK NY 10036
Brian Patrick Reilly director 520 MADISON AVENUE, 32ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Paul Donlin director 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, SUITE 2902, NEW YORK NY 10036
Gerard Creagh director C/O DUFF & PHELPS CORPORATION, 55 EAST 52ND STREET, NEW YORK NY 10055
Mohit Marria officer: Chief Investment Officer 1211 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, STE 2902, NEW YORK NY 10036
Debra Still director 520 MADISON AVE, 32ND FL, C/O CHIMERA INVESTMENT CORPORATION, NEW YORK NY 10022