Market Cap : 6.61 B | Enterprise Value : 16.23 B | PE Ratio : | PB Ratio : |
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APA's gross profit for the three months ended in Dec. 2020 was $342 Mil. APA's gross profit for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2020 was $905 Mil.
Gross Margin % is calculated as gross profit divided by its revenue. APA's gross profit for the three months ended in Dec. 2020 was $342 Mil. APA's Revenue for the three months ended in Dec. 2020 was $1,219 Mil. Therefore, APA's Gross Margin % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 was 28.06%.
APA had a gross margin of 28.06% for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 => Competition eroding margins
During the past 13 years, the highest Gross Margin % of APA was 57.73%. The lowest was 17.59%. And the median was 36.91%.
* All numbers are in millions except for per share data and ratio. All numbers are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
* The bar in red indicates where APA's Gross Profit falls into.
Gross Profit is the different between the sale prices and the cost of buying or producing the goods.
APA's Gross Profit for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2020 is calculated as
Gross Profit (A: Dec. 2020 ) | = | Revenue | - | Cost of Goods Sold |
= | 4435 | - | 3530 | |
= | 905 |
APA's Gross Profit for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 is calculated as
Gross Profit (Q: Dec. 2020 ) | = | Revenue | - | Cost of Goods Sold |
= | 1219 | - | 877 | |
= | 342 |
Gross Profit for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2020 was 286 (Mar. 2020 ) + -48 (Jun. 2020 ) + 325 (Sep. 2020 ) + 342 (Dec. 2020 ) = $905 Mil.
Gross Profit is the numerator in the calculation of Gross Margin.
APA's Gross Margin % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 is calculated as
Gross Margin % (Q: Dec. 2020 ) | = | Gross Profit (Q: Dec. 2020 ) | / | Revenue (Q: Dec. 2020 ) |
= | (Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold) | / | Revenue | |
= | 342 | / | 1219 | |
= | 28.06 % |
* All numbers are in millions except for per share data and ratio. All numbers are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
A positive Gross Profit is only the first step for a company to make a net profit. The gross profit needs to be big enough to also cover related labor, equipment, rental, marketing/advertising, research and development and a lot of other costs in selling the products.
Warren Buffett believes that firms with excellent long term economics tend to have consistently higher margins.
Durable competitive advantage creates a high Gross Margin % because of the freedom to price in excess of cost. Companies can be categorized by their Gross Margin %
1. Greater than 40% = Durable competitive advantage
2. Less than 40% = Competition eroding margins
3. Less than 20% = no sustainable competitive advantage
Consistency of Gross Margin is key
APA had a gross margin of 28.06% for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 => Competition eroding margins
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