GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Healthcare » Medical Devices & Instruments » Harvard Bioscience Inc (NAS:HBIO) » Definitions » Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

Harvard Bioscience (Harvard Bioscience) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 0.17 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 2000. Start your Free Trial

What is Harvard Bioscience Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.17. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 21.18.


The historical rank and industry rank for Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

HBIO' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 21.17   Med: 69.46   Max: 6450
Current: 21.17


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Harvard Bioscience was 6450.00. The lowest was 21.17. And the median was 69.46.


HBIO's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked better than
63.35% of 281 companies
in the Medical Devices & Instruments industry
Industry Median: 31.79 vs HBIO: 21.17

Harvard Bioscience's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.04. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.08. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is At Loss.

Harvard Bioscience's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.04. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.03. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 144.00.


Harvard Bioscience Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Harvard Bioscience Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Harvard Bioscience Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.05 0.08 -0.10 -0.02 0.17

Harvard Bioscience Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.02 0.08 0.04 0.15 0.17

Competitive Comparison of Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Medical Instruments & Supplies subindustry, Harvard Bioscience's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Harvard Bioscience's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Medical Devices & Instruments Industry

For the Medical Devices & Instruments industry and Healthcare sector, Harvard Bioscience's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Harvard Bioscience's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Harvard Bioscience Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income -3.4
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 7.0
Change In Deferred Tax 0.3
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 1.3
Change In Working Capital 4.6
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 42.6

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Harvard Bioscience's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-3.4 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Harvard Bioscience's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $7.0 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Harvard Bioscience's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.3 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $1.3 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Harvard Bioscience's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $1.3 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Harvard Bioscience's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $4.6 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Harvard Bioscience's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was 42.645 Mil.

Harvard Bioscience's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( -3.415 +6.998+0.336
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-1.2755435224967+4.6)/42.645
=0.17

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=3.60/0.17
=21.18

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Harvard Bioscience Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Harvard Bioscience's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Harvard Bioscience (Harvard Bioscience) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
84 October Hill Road, Holliston, MA, USA, 01746
Harvard Bioscience Inc is a developer, manufacturer, and seller of technologies, specialized products and services that enable fundamental research, discovery, and pre-clinical testing for drug development. Its primary focus is scientific instruments used to advance life science and research. With operations in North America, Europe and china it sells through a combination of direct and distribution channels to customers around the world. The product brands of the company include Harvard Apparatus, DSI, Buxco, Biochrom, BTX, Heka, Hugo Sachs, Multichannel Systems MCS GmbH, and Panlab.. The majority of its revenue comes from the United States.
Executives
James W Green director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 12525 CHADRON AVENUE, HAWTHORNE CA 90250
Alan I Edrick director 20200 SUNBURST STREET, CHATSWORTH CA 91311
Jennifer Cote officer: Interim CFO C/O HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC., 84 OCTOBER HILL ROAD, HOLLISTON MA 01746
Bertrand Loy director C/O ENTEGRIS, INC., 129 CONCORD RD, BILLERICA MA 01821
Thomas W Loewald director 81 WYMAN STREET, WALTHAM MA 02451
John F Kennedy director C/O NET PERCEPTIONS INC, 7700 FRANCE AVE. SOUTH, EDINA MN 55435
Katherine A. Eade director C/O HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC., 84 OCTOBER HILL ROAD #10, HOLLISTON MA 01746
Susan M. Steele director C/O HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC., 2005 MARKET ST., 17TH FLOOR, PHILADELPHIA PA 19103
Kenneth Fletcher Olson officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC., 84 OCTOBER HILL ROAD #10, HOLLISTON MA 01746
Michael A. Rossi officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC., 84 OCTOBER HILL ROAD #10, HOLLISTON MA 01746
Yash Singh officer: Executive Vice President C/O HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC., 84 OCTOBER HILL ROAD #10, HOLLISTON MA 01746
Jeffrey Duchemin officer: Chief Executive Officer 14 EASTLAND TERRACE, HAVERHILL MA 01830
Kamalam Unninayar officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O TETRAPHASE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 480 ARSENAL STREET, SUITE 110, WATERTOWN MA 02472
Robert E. Gagnon officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O BIOGEN IDEC INC., 133 BOSTON POST ROAD, WESTON MA 02493
George Uveges director C/O MFIC CORPORATION, 30 OSSIPEE ROAD, NEWTON MA 02464