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BlueScope Steel (ASX:BSL) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is BlueScope Steel Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

BlueScope Steel has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ASX:BSL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of BlueScope Steel was 9. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.


BlueScope Steel Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

BlueScope Steel Piotroski F-Score Chart

BlueScope Steel Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 9.00 7.00 6.00

BlueScope Steel Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 7.00 - 6.00 -

Competitive Comparison of BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where BlueScope Steel's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Net Income was A$1,009 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was A$2,151 Mil.
Revenue was A$18,174 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$6,623 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun22)
to the end of this year (Jun23) was (16610.5 + 15935.1) / 2 = A$16272.8 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun22) was A$16,611 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$614 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$6,758 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$3,474 Mil.
Net Income was A$2,810 Mil.

Revenue was A$18,991 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$8,264 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun21)
to the end of last year (Jun22) was (13149 + 16610.5) / 2 = A$14879.75 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun21) was A$13,149 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$603 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$7,884 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$4,743 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

BlueScope Steel's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,009. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

BlueScope Steel's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,151. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun22)
=1009.2/16610.5
=0.06075675

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun21)
=2810.1/13149
=0.21371207

BlueScope Steel's return on assets of this year was 0.06075675. BlueScope Steel's return on assets of last year was 0.21371207. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

BlueScope Steel's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,009. BlueScope Steel's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,151. ==> 2,151 > 1,009 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun22 to Jun23
=614.2/16272.8
=0.03774397

Gearing (Last Year: Jun22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun21 to Jun22
=602.5/14879.75
=0.04049127

BlueScope Steel's gearing of this year was 0.03774397. BlueScope Steel's gearing of last year was 0.04049127. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6757.8/3474.4
=1.94502648

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=7883.8/4743.1
=1.66216188

BlueScope Steel's current ratio of this year was 1.94502648. BlueScope Steel's current ratio of last year was 1.66216188. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

BlueScope Steel's number of shares in issue this year was 467.655. BlueScope Steel's number of shares in issue last year was 495.521. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6623.1/18174.2
=0.36442319

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8263.8/18990.9
=0.43514525

BlueScope Steel's gross margin of this year was 0.36442319. BlueScope Steel's gross margin of last year was 0.43514525. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun22)
=18174.2/16610.5
=1.09413925

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun21)
=18990.9/13149
=1.44428474

BlueScope Steel's asset turnover of this year was 1.09413925. BlueScope Steel's asset turnover of last year was 1.44428474. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

BlueScope Steel has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

BlueScope Steel  (ASX:BSL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


BlueScope Steel Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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BlueScope Steel (ASX:BSL) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
181 William Street, Level 24, Melbourne, VIC, AUS, 3000
BlueScope is an Australian-based steelmaking firm with five business units. The Australian Steel Products segment mainly specializes in branded coated and painted flat steel products, sold domestically. North Star is the group's U.S. mini-mill specializing in the production of hot rolled coil for U.S. construction and automotive sectors. Building Products Asia and North America operate across Southeast Asia, China, India, and the U.S. West Coast involved in metal-coating, painting, and roll-forming. New Zealand Steel and the Pacific Islands business produces flat and long steel products for New Zealand and building components for the Pacific Islands. The Buildings North America segment specializes in non-residential buildings, including materials manufacturing and support services.