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Spark New Zealand (ASX:SPK) Piotroski F-Score

: 5 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Spark New Zealand has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Spark New Zealand's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ASX:SPK' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Spark New Zealand was 7. The lowest was 1. And the median was 6.


Spark New Zealand Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Spark New Zealand's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Spark New Zealand Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 4.00 6.00 5.00

Spark New Zealand Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 6.00 - 5.00 -

Competitive Comparison

For the Telecom Services subindustry, Spark New Zealand's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Spark New Zealand Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Telecommunication Services industry and Communication Services sector, Spark New Zealand's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Spark New Zealand's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Net Income was A$1,038 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was A$731 Mil.
Revenue was A$3,542 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$1,836 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun22)
to the end of this year (Jun23) was (3787.133 + 4097.043) / 2 = A$3942.088 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun22) was A$3,787 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$1,386 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$986 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$777 Mil.
Net Income was A$371 Mil.

Revenue was A$3,340 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$1,749 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun21)
to the end of last year (Jun22) was (3823.599 + 3787.133) / 2 = A$3805.366 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun21) was A$3,824 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$1,379 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$1,104 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$850 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Spark New Zealand's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,038. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Spark New Zealand's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 731. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun22)
=1037.515/3787.133
=0.2739579

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun21)
=370.667/3823.599
=0.09694191

Spark New Zealand's return on assets of this year was 0.2739579. Spark New Zealand's return on assets of last year was 0.09694191. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Spark New Zealand's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,038. Spark New Zealand's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 731. ==> 731 <= 1,038 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun22 to Jun23
=1385.791/3942.088
=0.35153731

Gearing (Last Year: Jun22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun21 to Jun22
=1378.701/3805.366
=0.36230444

Spark New Zealand's gearing of this year was 0.35153731. Spark New Zealand's gearing of last year was 0.36230444. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=986.325/776.994
=1.26941135

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1103.865/849.822
=1.29893672

Spark New Zealand's current ratio of this year was 1.26941135. Spark New Zealand's current ratio of last year was 1.29893672. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Spark New Zealand's number of shares in issue this year was 1872.937. Spark New Zealand's number of shares in issue last year was 1869. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1835.534/3542.178
=0.51819361

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1749.368/3339.62
=0.52382247

Spark New Zealand's gross margin of this year was 0.51819361. Spark New Zealand's gross margin of last year was 0.52382247. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun22)
=3542.178/3787.133
=0.93531915

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun21)
=3339.62/3823.599
=0.87342318

Spark New Zealand's asset turnover of this year was 0.93531915. Spark New Zealand's asset turnover of last year was 0.87342318. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+0+0+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Spark New Zealand has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Spark New Zealand  (ASX:SPK) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Spark New Zealand Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Spark New Zealand (ASX:SPK) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
167 Victoria Street West, Level 2, Spark City, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, NTL, NZL, 1010
Spark is one of only three integrated telecommunications groups in New Zealand. It is the dominant provider of fixed-line services in the country and effectively equal-number-one player in the mobile telephony market. It also has a commanding presence in the New Zealand corporate and wholesale telecommunications services provision space. Spark's operations are split into mobile, voice, broadband, and digital-related services.