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Invitation Homes (Invitation Homes) Piotroski F-Score

: 6 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Invitation Homes has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Invitation Homes's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

INVH' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Invitation Homes was 8. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.


Invitation Homes Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Invitation Homes's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Invitation Homes Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 8.00 8.00 6.00 6.00

Invitation Homes Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Residential subindustry, Invitation Homes's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Invitation Homes Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Invitation Homes's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Invitation Homes's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 120.242 + 137.864 + 131.818 + 129.546 = $519 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 317.791 + 280.95 + 420.803 + 87.544 = $1,107 Mil.
Revenue was 589.89 + 600.372 + 617.695 + 624.321 = $2,432 Mil.
Gross Profit was 357.809 + 362.984 + 364.808 + 370.533 = $1,456 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(18536.708 + 18503.206 + 18542.255 + 19466.198 + 19220.967) / 5 = $18853.8668 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $18,537 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8,546 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,144 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $201 Mil.
Net Income was 92.615 + 110.963 + 79.179 + 100.572 = $383 Mil.

Revenue was 532.31 + 557.3 + 568.675 + 579.836 = $2,238 Mil.
Gross Profit was 329.074 + 344.806 + 342.503 + 347.451 = $1,364 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(18537.846 + 18544.222 + 18506.984 + 18678.414 + 18536.708) / 5 = $18560.8348 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $18,538 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $7,769 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $678 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $198 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Invitation Homes's current Net Income (TTM) was 519. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Invitation Homes's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,107. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=519.47/18536.708
=0.02802385

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=383.329/18537.846
=0.02067818

Invitation Homes's return on assets of this year was 0.02802385. Invitation Homes's return on assets of last year was 0.02067818. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Invitation Homes's current Net Income (TTM) was 519. Invitation Homes's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,107. ==> 1,107 > 519 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=8546.052/18853.8668
=0.45327848

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=7769.077/18560.8348
=0.41857368

Invitation Homes's gearing of this year was 0.45327848. Invitation Homes's gearing of last year was 0.41857368. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1144.418/200.59
=5.70525948

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=677.541/198.423
=3.41462935

Invitation Homes's current ratio of this year was 5.70525948. Invitation Homes's current ratio of last year was 3.41462935. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Invitation Homes's number of shares in issue this year was 613.69. Invitation Homes's number of shares in issue last year was 612.224. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1456.134/2432.278
=0.59867088

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1363.834/2238.121
=0.60936562

Invitation Homes's gross margin of this year was 0.59867088. Invitation Homes's gross margin of last year was 0.60936562. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2432.278/18536.708
=0.13121413

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2238.121/18537.846
=0.12073253

Invitation Homes's asset turnover of this year was 0.13121413. Invitation Homes's asset turnover of last year was 0.12073253. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+0+0+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Invitation Homes has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Invitation Homes  (NYSE:INVH) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Invitation Homes Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Invitation Homes (Invitation Homes) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1717 Main Street, Suite 2000, Dallas, TX, USA, 75201
Invitation Homes owns a portfolio of nearly 83,000 single-family rental homes. The company focuses on owning homes in the starter and move-up segments of the housing market with an average sale price around $300,000 and generally less than 1,800 square feet. The portfolio is spread across 16 target markets that feature high employment and household formation growth with over 70% of the portfolio in the Western U.S. and Florida; 15 of the 16 markets featuring average rents lower than homeownership costs.
Executives
Scott G. Eisen officer: EVP, Chief Investment Officer 1717 MAIN STREET, SUITE 2000, DALLAS TX 75201
Jonathan S. Olsen officer: EVP & CFO 1717 MAIN STREET, SUITE 2000, DALLAS TX 75201
Keith D Taylor director 301 VELOCITY WAY, 5TH FLOOR, FOSTER CITY CA 94404
Frances Aldrich Sevilla-sacasa director 3 GREENWAY PLAZA, SUITE 1300, HOUSTON TX 77046
Dallas B Tanner officer: See Remarks C/O INVITATION HOMES INC., 1717 MAIN STREET, SUITE 2000, DALLAS TX 75201
Janice L. Sears director 1100 PARK PLACE, SUITE 200, SAN MATEO CA 94403
Charles D. Young officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O STARWOOD WAYPOINT RESIDENTIAL TRUST, 1999 HARRISON STREET, 24TH FLOOR, OAKLAND CA 94612
Bryce Blair director
Ernest Michael Freedman officer: See Remarks 1717 MAIN STREET, SUITE 2000, DALLAS TX 75201
Kimberly K Norrell officer: See Remarks C/O INVITATION HOMES INC., 1717 MAIN STREET, SUITE 2000, DALLAS TX 75201
Roizen Jo Ann Heidi director
Joseph D Margolis director C/O ARSENAL REAL ESTATE FUNDS, 117 ON THE GREEN, 67 PARK PLACE EAST, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Brep Ih6 Holdings Llc 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154
Ih3 Holdco Gp Llc 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154
Brep Vii-nq Side-by-side Gp L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP L.P., 345 PARK AVE., NEW YORK NY 10154