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KKR Real Estate Finance Trust (KKR Real Estate Finance Trust) Piotroski F-Score

: 3 (As of Today)
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Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

KREF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 3

During the past 9 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of KKR Real Estate Finance Trust was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 3.00

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Mortgage subindustry, KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -25.077 + -20.028 + 27.141 + -12.887 = $-30.9 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 41.635 + 35.473 + 41.766 + 36.841 = $155.7 Mil.
Revenue was 44.988 + 43.814 + 42.65 + 43.769 = $175.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(7802.321 + 7876.031 + 7609.245 + 7625.442 + 7547.618) / 5 = $7692.1314 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $7,802.3 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6,059.9 Mil.
Total Assets was $7,547.6 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $6,143.4 Mil.
Net Income was 35.468 + 25.061 + -42.754 + 20.328 = $38.1 Mil.

Revenue was 39.308 + 42.434 + 43.659 + 49.331 = $174.7 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(6703.239 + 7149.763 + 7713.609 + 7541.05 + 7802.321) / 5 = $7381.9964 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $6,703.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6,164.3 Mil.
Total Assets was $7,802.3 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $6,230.9 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current Net Income (TTM) was -30.9. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 155.7. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-30.851/7802.321
=-0.00395408

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=38.103/6703.239
=0.00568427

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's return on assets of this year was -0.00395408. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's return on assets of last year was 0.00568427. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current Net Income (TTM) was -30.9. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 155.7. ==> 155.7 > -30.9 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=6059.921/7692.1314
=0.78780778

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=6164.348/7381.9964
=0.83505161

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's gearing of this year was 0.78780778. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's gearing of last year was 0.83505161. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=7547.618/6143.436
=1.22856623

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=7802.321/6230.885
=1.25220109

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current ratio of this year was 1.22856623. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's current ratio of last year was 1.25220109. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's number of shares in issue this year was 69.387. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's number of shares in issue last year was 69.127. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-30.851/175.221
=-0.17606908

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=38.103/174.732
=0.21806538

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's net margin of this year was -0.17606908. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's net margin of last year was 0.21806538. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=175.221/7802.321
=0.02245755

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=174.732/6703.239
=0.0260668

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's asset turnover of this year was 0.02245755. KKR Real Estate Finance Trust's asset turnover of last year was 0.0260668. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

KKR Real Estate Finance Trust  (NYSE:KREF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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KKR Real Estate Finance Trust (KKR Real Estate Finance Trust) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
30 Hudson Yards, Suite 7500, New York, NY, USA, 10001
KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc is a real estate finance company that focuses on originating and acquiring senior mortgage loans secured by CRE assets. The investment is to originate or acquire senior mortgage loans collateralized by institutional-quality CRE assets that are owned and operated by experienced and well-capitalized sponsors and located in liquid markets with underlying fundamentals. KKR manages investments across multiple asset classes, including private equity, real estate, energy, infrastructure, credit, and hedge funds. The company's investment objective is capital preservation and generating attractive risk-adjusted returns for its stockholders over the long term, through dividends.
Executives
Lee Christen E.j. officer: Co-CEO and Co-President C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
W Patrick Mattson officer: Chief Operating Off. and Secr C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Matthew A Salem officer: Co-CEO and Co-President C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Kkr Group Co. Inc. 10 percent owner 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Kkr Group Partnership L.p. 10 percent owner C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Kkr Reft Holdings L.p. 10 percent owner C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Kendra Decious officer: CFO and Treasurer C/O KKR REAL ESTATE FINANCE TRUST INC., 30 HUDSON YARDS, SUITE 7500, NEW YORK NY 10001
Vincent J. Napolitano officer: General Counsel and Secretary C/O KKR REAL ESTATE FINANCE TRUST INC., 30 HUDSON YARDS, SUITE 7500, NEW YORK NY 10001
Tactical Value Spn-kref Holdings L.p. 10 percent owner C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 9 WEST 57TH STREET, SUITE 4200, NEW YORK NY 10019
Makena U.s. Real Estate Master Fund B, L.p. 10 percent owner 2755 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 200, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Kkr Management Holdings L.p. 10 percent owner 9 WEST 57TH STREET 41ST FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10019
Kkr Group Holdings Corp. 10 percent owner C/O KOHLBERG KRAVIS ROBERTS & CO. L.P., 30 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Irene M Esteves director C/O TIME WARNER CABLE INC., 60 COLUMBUS CIRCLE, 17TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10023
Paula Madoff director C/O KKR REAL ESTATE FINANCE TRUST INC., 9 WEST 57TH STREET, SUITE 4200, NEW YORK NY 10019
Mostafa Nagaty officer: CFO and Treasurer C/O KKR REAL ESTATE FINANCE TRUST INC., 9 WEST 57TH STREET, SUITE 4200, NEW YORK NY 10019