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Unity Bancorp (Unity Bancorp) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is Unity Bancorp Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Unity Bancorp has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

UNTY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Unity Bancorp was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Unity Bancorp Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Unity Bancorp Piotroski F-Score Chart

Unity Bancorp Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 8.00 5.00 6.00

Unity Bancorp Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Unity Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 10.287 + 9.7 + 9.95 + 9.77 = $39.7 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 13.75 + -5.08 + 13.337 + 24.902 = $46.9 Mil.
Revenue was 25.152 + 25.507 + 25.361 + 24.919 = $100.9 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(2444.948 + 2475.851 + 2552.301 + 2563.006 + 2578.507) / 5 = $2522.9226 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $2,444.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $366.7 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,578.5 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $2,317.1 Mil.
Net Income was 9.108 + 9.451 + 9.942 + 9.956 = $38.5 Mil.

Revenue was 21.95 + 24.475 + 24.694 + 26.514 = $97.6 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(2033.713 + 2067.692 + 2117.156 + 2339.537 + 2444.948) / 5 = $2200.6092 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $2,033.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $393.3 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,444.9 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $2,205.7 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Unity Bancorp's current Net Income (TTM) was 39.7. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Unity Bancorp's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 46.9. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=39.707/2444.948
=0.01624043

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=38.457/2033.713
=0.01890975

Unity Bancorp's return on assets of this year was 0.01624043. Unity Bancorp's return on assets of last year was 0.01890975. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Unity Bancorp's current Net Income (TTM) was 39.7. Unity Bancorp's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 46.9. ==> 46.9 > 39.7 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=366.748/2522.9226
=0.14536633

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=393.31/2200.6092
=0.17872778

Unity Bancorp's gearing of this year was 0.14536633. Unity Bancorp's gearing of last year was 0.17872778. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=2578.507/2317.077
=1.1128275

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=2444.948/2205.721
=1.10845751

Unity Bancorp's current ratio of this year was 1.1128275. Unity Bancorp's current ratio of last year was 1.10845751. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Unity Bancorp's number of shares in issue this year was 10.209. Unity Bancorp's number of shares in issue last year was 10.738. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=39.707/100.939
=0.3933762

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=38.457/97.633
=0.39389346

Unity Bancorp's net margin of this year was 0.3933762. Unity Bancorp's net margin of last year was 0.39389346. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=100.939/2444.948
=0.04128472

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=97.633/2033.713
=0.04800727

Unity Bancorp's asset turnover of this year was 0.04128472. Unity Bancorp's asset turnover of last year was 0.04800727. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Unity Bancorp has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Unity Bancorp  (NAS:UNTY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Unity Bancorp Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Unity Bancorp (Unity Bancorp) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
64 Old Highway 22, Clinton, NJ, USA, 08809
Unity Bancorp Inc is a bank holding company that serves as a holding company for Unity Bank. It conducts a traditional and community-oriented commercial banking business and offers services, including personal and business checking accounts, time deposits, money market accounts and regular savings accounts. The company structures its specific services and charges in a manner designed to attract the business of the small and medium sized business and professional community, as well as that of individuals residing, working and shopping in its service area. The company engages in a wide range of lending activities and offers commercial, Small Business Administration, consumer, mortgage, home equity and personal loans.
Executives
Daniel C Sharabba officer: Senior Retail Officer/SVP C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Minsu Kim officer: Chief Credit Officer/SVP C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Vincent Geraci officer: Director of Mortgage Lending C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Souders Donald E. Jr. director C/O UNITY BANK, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
James R Davies officer: Controller/FVP C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Dallas Robert H Ii director, 10 percent owner C/O UNITY BANCORP INC, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
David D Dallas director, 10 percent owner, other: Chairman of the Board C/O UNITY BANCORP INC, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
George Boyan officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Wayne Courtright director 9 MICHAEL COURT, MILLSTONE TOWNSHIP NJ 07726
John J Kauchak officer: EVP/COO C/O UNITYBANK CORP, 64 OLD HWY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Janice Bolomey officer: EVP/CAO C/O UNITY BANK, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
James Joseph Donovan officer: Chief Lending Officer/SVP C/O, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809
Stephen Rooney officer: Chief Lending Officer/1st SVP 212 DOLSON AVENUE, MIDDLETOWN NY 10940
Mark S Brody director
Laureen Cook officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O UNITY BANK, 64 OLD HIGHWAY 22, CLINTON NJ 08809

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