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Brookdale Senior Living (Brookdale Senior Living) Piotroski F-Score

: 5 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Brookdale Senior Living has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Brookdale Senior Living's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKD' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 6
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Brookdale Senior Living was 6. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Brookdale Senior Living Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Brookdale Senior Living's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Brookdale Senior Living Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 2.00 5.00 5.00

Brookdale Senior Living Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Medical Care Facilities subindustry, Brookdale Senior Living's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Brookdale Senior Living Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Brookdale Senior Living's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Brookdale Senior Living's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -44.549 + -4.51 + -48.796 + -91.156 = $-189 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 24.042 + 63.824 + 45.763 + 29.294 = $163 Mil.
Revenue was 750.935 + 746.67 + 754.668 + 754.483 = $3,007 Mil.
Gross Profit was 185.174 + 181.553 + 182.278 + 188.626 = $738 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(5937.062 + 5885.859 + 5904.735 + 5829.069 + 5573.435) / 5 = $5826.032 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $5,937 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $4,491 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $478 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $600 Mil.
Net Income was -100.013 + -84.418 + -28.359 + -25.637 = $-238 Mil.

Revenue was 677.444 + 681.105 + 690.699 + 695.662 = $2,745 Mil.
Gross Profit was 127.539 + 130.053 + 127.705 + 128.647 = $514 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(6410.467 + 6294.977 + 6168.296 + 6093.953 + 5937.062) / 5 = $6180.951 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $6,410 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $4,626 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $637 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $641 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Brookdale Senior Living's current Net Income (TTM) was -189. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Brookdale Senior Living's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 163. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-189.011/5937.062
=-0.03183578

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-238.427/6410.467
=-0.03719339

Brookdale Senior Living's return on assets of this year was -0.03183578. Brookdale Senior Living's return on assets of last year was -0.03719339. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Brookdale Senior Living's current Net Income (TTM) was -189. Brookdale Senior Living's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 163. ==> 163 > -189 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=4490.5/5826.032
=0.77076473

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=4625.873/6180.951
=0.74840797

Brookdale Senior Living's gearing of this year was 0.77076473. Brookdale Senior Living's gearing of last year was 0.74840797. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=478.368/600.116
=0.79712589

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=637.093/641.205
=0.99358707

Brookdale Senior Living's current ratio of this year was 0.79712589. Brookdale Senior Living's current ratio of last year was 0.99358707. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Brookdale Senior Living's number of shares in issue this year was 225.428. Brookdale Senior Living's number of shares in issue last year was 202.373. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=737.631/3006.756
=0.24532453

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=513.944/2744.91
=0.18723528

Brookdale Senior Living's gross margin of this year was 0.24532453. Brookdale Senior Living's gross margin of last year was 0.18723528. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=3006.756/5937.062
=0.50643837

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2744.91/6410.467
=0.42819189

Brookdale Senior Living's asset turnover of this year was 0.50643837. Brookdale Senior Living's asset turnover of last year was 0.42819189. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+1+1+0+0+0+1+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Brookdale Senior Living has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Brookdale Senior Living  (NYSE:BKD) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Brookdale Senior Living Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Brookdale Senior Living (Brookdale Senior Living) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
111 Westwood Place, Suite 400, Brentwood, TN, USA, 37027
Brookdale operates senior living communities throughout the United States. Private pay customers contribute the majority of its resident fees. Brookdale's retirement centers are targeted toward middle- to upper-income seniors, typically over the age of 75. It provides basic services, like meals and housekeeping, and supplemental-care services to assist residents with daily activities. Brookdale's assisted living communities offer 24-hour assistance with daily activities and include memory-care communities that are specifically designed for residents with Alzheimer's disease or other dementia. Its continuing-care retirement centers are large communities that accommodate all levels of physical ability and health. The majority of the firm's revenue comes from assisted living resident fees.
Executives
Marcus E Bromley director
Jordan R Asher director C/O BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC., 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Benjamin J. Ricci officer: Division Vice President 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Laura E. Fischer officer: Division Vice President 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Frank M Bumstead director 2300 CHARLOTTE AVENUE, STE 103, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Jaclyn C Pritchett officer: EVP - Human Resources 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Lucinda M Baier officer: Chief Financial Officer 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
George T Hicks officer: Executive Vice President BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC., 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Kevin W Bowman officer: EVP-Community Operations 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Rita Johnson-mills director C/O BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC., 111 WESTWOOD PLACE, SUITE 400, BRENTWOOD TN 37027
Lee S Wielansky director PAUL HASTINGS, 75 EAST 55TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10022
Denise Wilder Warren director 6600 WALL STREET, MOBILE AL 36695
Cindy Kent officer: EVP & President Senior Housing 7601 PENN AVENUE SOUTH, RICHFIELD MN 55418
Vicki L Freed director 6262 SUNSET DRIVE, MIAMI FL 33143
Guy P Sansone director C/O MEDNAX, 1301 CONCORD TERRACE, SUNRISE FL 33323