GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Conglomerates » MDU Resources Group Inc (NYSE:MDU) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

MDU Resources Group (MDU Resources Group) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1948. Start your Free Trial

What is MDU Resources Group Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

MDU Resources Group has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MDU' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of MDU Resources Group was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


MDU Resources Group Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

MDU Resources Group Piotroski F-Score Chart

MDU Resources Group Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 6.00 5.00 6.00 4.00

MDU Resources Group Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 4.00 7.00 6.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score

For the Conglomerates subindustry, MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Conglomerates Industry

For the Conglomerates industry and Industrials sector, MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 38.353 + 130.692 + 74.929 + 170.733 = $415 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -43.648 + 116.749 + 101.813 + 157.713 = $333 Mil.
Revenue was 1737.337 + 1091.126 + 1000.795 + 1135.32 = $4,965 Mil.
Gross Profit was 237.224 + 185.235 + 177.204 + 235.001 = $835 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(9660.781 + 9842.587 + 7684.85 + 7869.149 + 7833.159) / 5 = $8578.1052 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $9,661 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,289 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,364 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,076 Mil.
Net Income was 31.763 + 70.667 + 147.971 + 117.088 = $367 Mil.

Revenue was 1416.559 + 1009.749 + 1002.487 + 1322.433 = $4,751 Mil.
Gross Profit was 214.948 + 162.991 + 153.093 + 237.27 = $768 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(8910.435 + 8970.715 + 9329.125 + 9607.13 + 9660.781) / 5 = $9295.6372 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $8,910 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,371 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,012 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,480 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

MDU Resources Group's current Net Income (TTM) was 415. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

MDU Resources Group's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 333. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=414.707/9660.781
=0.04292686

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=367.489/8910.435
=0.04124254

MDU Resources Group's return on assets of this year was 0.04292686. MDU Resources Group's return on assets of last year was 0.04124254. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

MDU Resources Group's current Net Income (TTM) was 415. MDU Resources Group's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 333. ==> 333 <= 415 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2288.549/8578.1052
=0.26678957

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=2370.719/9295.6372
=0.25503566

MDU Resources Group's gearing of this year was 0.26678957. MDU Resources Group's gearing of last year was 0.25503566. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1363.723/1075.733
=1.26771513

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2011.748/1479.603
=1.35965391

MDU Resources Group's current ratio of this year was 1.26771513. MDU Resources Group's current ratio of last year was 1.35965391. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

MDU Resources Group's number of shares in issue this year was 204.079. MDU Resources Group's number of shares in issue last year was 203.627. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=834.664/4964.578
=0.16812386

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=768.302/4751.228
=0.16170598

MDU Resources Group's gross margin of this year was 0.16812386. MDU Resources Group's gross margin of last year was 0.16170598. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=4964.578/9660.781
=0.51388992

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=4751.228/8910.435
=0.53322066

MDU Resources Group's asset turnover of this year was 0.51388992. MDU Resources Group's asset turnover of last year was 0.53322066. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+0+0+0+1+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

MDU Resources Group has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

MDU Resources Group  (NYSE:MDU) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


MDU Resources Group Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of MDU Resources Group's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


MDU Resources Group (MDU Resources Group) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1200 West Century Avenue, P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND, USA, 58506-5650
MDU Resources Group Inc operates in five business segments, which includes: Electric segment, which generates, transmits, and distributes electricity in Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming; The natural gas distribution segment distributes natural gas in those states, as well as in Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon and Washington; The pipeline segment provides natural gas transportation and underground storage services through a regulated pipeline system primarily in the Rocky Mountain and northern Great Plains regions of the United States; The construction materials and contracting segment mines, processes and sells construction aggregates (crushed stone, sand, and gravel); produces and sells asphalt mix, and supplies ready-mixed concrete; and The construction services segment.
Executives
Rob L. Johnson officer: President-WBI Holdings 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Paul R. Sanderson officer: VP, CLO & Secretary 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
James H. Gemmel director C/O CORVEX MANAGEMENT LP, 667 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10065
Brian R. Gray officer: President & CEO-Knife River 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
German Carmona-alvarez director 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Thomas S Everist director
Nicole A Kivisto officer: Controller P. O. BOX 5650, BISMARCK ND 58506-5650
Dale Rosenthal director 101 CONSTITUTION AVENUE, NW, WASHINGTON DC 20080
Karl A Liepitz officer: VP, Gen Counsel & Secretary 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Jason L Vollmer officer: Treasurer & Director of Cash 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
David M Sparby director 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Margaret A Link officer: Chief Information Officer 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Dennis W Johnson director TMI BUSINESS DESIGHNS CORP, 50 3 AVENUE WAY, DICKINSON ND 58601
David C Barney officer: President & CEO - Knife River 1150 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503
Stephanie A Barth officer: VP, CAO & Controller 1200 WEST CENTURY AVENUE, BISMARCK ND 58503