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SL Green Realty (SL Green Realty) Piotroski F-Score

: 3 (As of Today)
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Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SL Green Realty has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for SL Green Realty's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SLG' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of SL Green Realty was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


SL Green Realty Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SL Green Realty's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SL Green Realty Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 4.00 4.00 3.00

SL Green Realty Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Office subindustry, SL Green Realty's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SL Green Realty Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, SL Green Realty's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SL Green Realty's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -34.395 + -354.606 + -18.326 + -149.977 = $-557.3 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 42.349 + 61.643 + 77.346 + 48.165 = $229.5 Mil.
Revenue was 223.575 + 221.07 + 173.22 + 295.845 = $913.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 123.827 + 127.573 + 85.187 + 98.966 = $435.6 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(12355.794 + 12342.119 + 10041.288 + 9690.582 + 9531.181) / 5 = $10792.1928 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $12,355.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $3,869.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $655.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $880.2 Mil.
Net Income was 13.136 + -38.54 + 12.713 + -58.94 = $-71.6 Mil.

Revenue was 187.964 + 201.445 + 212.456 + 317.589 = $919.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 108.07 + 124.592 + 124.946 + 130.758 = $488.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(11066.629 + 11014.965 + 10704.883 + 12716.05 + 12355.794) / 5 = $11571.6642 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $11,066.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6,068.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $715.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $906.1 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SL Green Realty's current Net Income (TTM) was -557.3. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SL Green Realty's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 229.5. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-557.304/12355.794
=-0.04510467

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-71.631/11066.629
=-0.0064727

SL Green Realty's return on assets of this year was -0.04510467. SL Green Realty's return on assets of last year was -0.0064727. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

SL Green Realty's current Net Income (TTM) was -557.3. SL Green Realty's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 229.5. ==> 229.5 > -557.3 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=3869.218/10792.1928
=0.3585201

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=6068.125/11571.6642
=0.52439519

SL Green Realty's gearing of this year was 0.3585201. SL Green Realty's gearing of last year was 0.52439519. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=655.201/880.179
=0.74439517

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=715.03/906.128
=0.78910485

SL Green Realty's current ratio of this year was 0.74439517. SL Green Realty's current ratio of last year was 0.78910485. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

SL Green Realty's number of shares in issue this year was 67.066. SL Green Realty's number of shares in issue last year was 63.969. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=435.553/913.71
=0.47668626

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=488.366/919.454
=0.53114783

SL Green Realty's gross margin of this year was 0.47668626. SL Green Realty's gross margin of last year was 0.53114783. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=913.71/12355.794
=0.07394992

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=919.454/11066.629
=0.08308348

SL Green Realty's asset turnover of this year was 0.07394992. SL Green Realty's asset turnover of last year was 0.08308348. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SL Green Realty has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

SL Green Realty  (NYSE:SLG) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


SL Green Realty Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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SL Green Realty (SL Green Realty) Business Description

Address
One Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY, USA, 10017
SL Green Realty is one of the largest Manhattan property owners and landlords, with interest in around 35 million square feet of wholly owned and joint-venture office space. The company has additional property exposure through its limited portfolio of well-located retail space. It operates as a real estate investment trust.
Executives
Andrew W Mathias director, officer: President
Burton Edwin T Iii director C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
Betsy S Atkins director
Craig M Hatkoff director ONE WEST 72ND STREET, NEWYORK NY 10023
Carol N Brown director SL GREEN REALTY CORP., ONE VANDERBILT AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10017
Matthew J. Diliberto officer: Chief Financial Officer SL GREEN REALTY CORP., 420 LEXINGTON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10179
Andrew S Levine officer: Chief Legal Officer & GC C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
Alschuler John H Jr director C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
Stephen L Green officer: Chairman of the Board C/O SL GREEN REALITY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON AVE SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
Marc Holliday director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
John S Levy director C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170
Lauren B. Dillard director SL GREEN REALTY CORP., 420 LEXINGTON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10170
James E Mead officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O STRATEGIC HOTEL CAPITAL, INC., 77 WEST WACKER DRIVE, SUITE 4600, CHICAGO IL 60601
Gregory F Hughes officer: Chief Financial Officer
Gerry Nocera officer: Executive Vice President C/O SL GREEN REALTY CORP, 420 LEXINGTON SUITE 1900, NEW YORK NY 10170