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Tyler Technologies (Tyler Technologies) Piotroski F-Score

: 7 (As of Today)
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Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tyler Technologies has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tyler Technologies's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TYL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Tyler Technologies was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Tyler Technologies Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tyler Technologies's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tyler Technologies Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 4.00 5.00 7.00

Tyler Technologies Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 6.00 6.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, Tyler Technologies's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tyler Technologies Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Tyler Technologies's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tyler Technologies's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 30.875 + 49.13 + 47.011 + 38.903 = $166 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 74.709 + -19.184 + 177.496 + 147.419 = $380 Mil.
Revenue was 471.853 + 504.279 + 494.684 + 480.934 = $1,952 Mil.
Gross Profit was 199.837 + 223.177 + 225.16 + 212.925 = $861 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(4687.417 + 4555.635 + 4635.549 + 4637.429 + 4676.663) / 5 = $4638.5386 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $4,687 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $636 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $861 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,001 Mil.
Net Income was 39.984 + 39.946 + 53.233 + 31.077 = $164 Mil.

Revenue was 456.108 + 468.685 + 473.191 + 452.221 = $1,850 Mil.
Gross Profit was 192.418 + 193.448 + 204.663 + 193.333 = $784 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(4732.161 + 4723.806 + 4787.046 + 4675.373 + 4687.417) / 5 = $4721.1606 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $4,732 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,005 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $847 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $890 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tyler Technologies's current Net Income (TTM) was 166. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tyler Technologies's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 380. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=165.919/4687.417
=0.03539668

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=164.24/4732.161
=0.03470719

Tyler Technologies's return on assets of this year was 0.03539668. Tyler Technologies's return on assets of last year was 0.03470719. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Tyler Technologies's current Net Income (TTM) was 166. Tyler Technologies's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 380. ==> 380 > 166 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=636.028/4638.5386
=0.13711819

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=1005.438/4721.1606
=0.21296416

Tyler Technologies's gearing of this year was 0.13711819. Tyler Technologies's gearing of last year was 0.21296416. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=860.585/1001.138
=0.85960677

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=847.242/889.695
=0.95228365

Tyler Technologies's current ratio of this year was 0.85960677. Tyler Technologies's current ratio of last year was 0.95228365. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Tyler Technologies's number of shares in issue this year was 42.868. Tyler Technologies's number of shares in issue last year was 42.321. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=861.099/1951.75
=0.44119329

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=783.862/1850.205
=0.42366224

Tyler Technologies's gross margin of this year was 0.44119329. Tyler Technologies's gross margin of last year was 0.42366224. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=1951.75/4687.417
=0.41638071

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1850.205/4732.161
=0.39098522

Tyler Technologies's asset turnover of this year was 0.41638071. Tyler Technologies's asset turnover of last year was 0.39098522. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tyler Technologies has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Tyler Technologies  (NYSE:TYL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Tyler Technologies Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Tyler Technologies (Tyler Technologies) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
5101 Tennyson Parkway, Plano, TX, USA, 75024
Tyler Technologies provides a full suite of software solutions and services that address the needs of cities, counties, schools, courts and other local government entities. The company's three core products are Munis, which is the core ERP system, Odyssey, which is the court management system, or CMS, and payments. The company also provides a variety of add-on modules and offers outsourced property tax assessment services.
Executives
Brian K Miller officer: Vice President Finance 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Marr John S Jr officer: Chief Operating Officer 370 US ROUTE 1, PALMOUTH ME 04105
Dustin R Womble officer: Executive VP 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Daniel M Pope director 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Moore H Lynn Jr officer: VP and General Counsel 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Glenn A Carter director 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Jeffrey David Puckett officer: Chief Operating Officer 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Luther Jr King director 5949 SHERRY LANE, SUITE 1400, DALLAS TX 75225
Hawkins Ronnie D. Jr. director 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Donald R Brattain director
Brenda A Cline director 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Mary L. Landrieu director 100 CENTURYLINK DRIVE, MONROE LA 71203
Larry D Leinweber director NEW WORLD SYSTEMS, INC, 888 WEST BIG BEAVER, SUITE 600, TROY MI 48084
John M Yeaman director, officer: Chairman 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024
Bruce Graham officer: Executive Vice President 5101 TENNYSON PARKWAY, PLANO TX 75024