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CapitaLand Investment (SGX:9CI) Piotroski F-Score

: 7 (As of Today)
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Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CapitaLand Investment has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for CapitaLand Investment's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SGX:9CI' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 8
Current: 7

During the past 5 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CapitaLand Investment was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.


CapitaLand Investment Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CapitaLand Investment's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CapitaLand Investment Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 8.00 4.00 7.00

CapitaLand Investment Semi-Annual Data
Dec19 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 N/A 4.00 N/A 7.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, CapitaLand Investment's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CapitaLand Investment Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, CapitaLand Investment's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CapitaLand Investment's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was S$181 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was S$682 Mil.
Revenue was S$2,784 Mil.
Gross Profit was S$1,260 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (35110 + 34133) / 2 = S$34621.5 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was S$35,110 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was S$11,464 Mil.
Total Current Assets was S$4,447 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was S$3,544 Mil.
Net Income was S$861 Mil.

Revenue was S$2,876 Mil.
Gross Profit was S$1,290 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (37646 + 35110) / 2 = S$36378 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was S$37,646 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was S$11,292 Mil.
Total Current Assets was S$4,421 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was S$4,162 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CapitaLand Investment's current Net Income (TTM) was 181. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CapitaLand Investment's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 682. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=181/35110
=0.00515523

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=861/37646
=0.02287096

CapitaLand Investment's return on assets of this year was 0.00515523. CapitaLand Investment's return on assets of last year was 0.02287096. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CapitaLand Investment's current Net Income (TTM) was 181. CapitaLand Investment's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 682. ==> 682 > 181 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=11464/34621.5
=0.33112372

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=11292/36378
=0.31040739

CapitaLand Investment's gearing of this year was 0.33112372. CapitaLand Investment's gearing of last year was 0.31040739. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4447/3544
=1.25479684

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4421/4162
=1.0622297

CapitaLand Investment's current ratio of this year was 1.25479684. CapitaLand Investment's current ratio of last year was 1.0622297. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CapitaLand Investment's number of shares in issue this year was 5179.997. CapitaLand Investment's number of shares in issue last year was 5207.581. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1260/2784
=0.45258621

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1290/2876
=0.44853964

CapitaLand Investment's gross margin of this year was 0.45258621. CapitaLand Investment's gross margin of last year was 0.44853964. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2784/35110
=0.07929365

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2876/37646
=0.0763959

CapitaLand Investment's asset turnover of this year was 0.07929365. CapitaLand Investment's asset turnover of last year was 0.0763959. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+1+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CapitaLand Investment has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

CapitaLand Investment  (SGX:9CI) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CapitaLand Investment Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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CapitaLand Investment (SGX:9CI) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
168 Robinson Road, No.30-01 Capital Tower, Singapore, SGP, 068912
CapitaLand Investment, or CLI, is a Singapore-headquartered real estate investment management company with SGD 133 billion in total asset under management. The company has two core business segments: real estate investment and fee income-related business. The majority of its earnings are derived from its real estate investment business where it invests in a portfolio of office, retail, lodging, logistics, business parks, and data center assets for rental income. The firm also derives fee income from lodging management and management of underlying assets in investment vehicles such as an unlisted fund or REIT on behalf of its capital partners.

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