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Kubota (TSE:6326) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is Kubota Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kubota has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kubota's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:6326' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 9
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Kubota was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


Kubota Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kubota's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kubota Piotroski F-Score Chart

Kubota Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 5.00

Kubota Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Kubota's Piotroski F-Score

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Kubota's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kubota's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Kubota's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kubota's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 69100 + 59723 + 53543 + 56089 = 円238,455 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -105047 + 6924 + 38256 + 42594 = 円-17,273 Mil.
Revenue was 781563 + 738477 + 738191 + 762480 = 円3,020,711 Mil.
Gross Profit was 230169 + 208526 + 211173 + 226601 = 円876,469 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(4765053 + 4916820 + 5221235 + 5438177 + 5359247) / 5 = 円5140106.4 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was 円4,765,053 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円1,326,913 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円2,580,371 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円1,493,062 Mil.
Net Income was 50571 + 40962 + 42156 + 22783 = 円156,472 Mil.

Revenue was 592792 + 666554 + 693225 + 724409 = 円2,676,980 Mil.
Gross Profit was 159459 + 159219 + 177714 + 189287 = 円685,679 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(3773656 + 4167513 + 4554017 + 4779922 + 4765053) / 5 = 円4408032.2 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was 円3,773,656 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円970,216 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円2,287,780 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円1,583,575 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kubota's current Net Income (TTM) was 238,455. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kubota's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -17,273. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=238455/4765053
=0.05004247

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=156472/3773656
=0.0414643

Kubota's return on assets of this year was 0.05004247. Kubota's return on assets of last year was 0.0414643. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Kubota's current Net Income (TTM) was 238,455. Kubota's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -17,273. ==> -17,273 <= 238,455 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=1326913/5140106.4
=0.25814894

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=970216/4408032.2
=0.22010184

Kubota's gearing of this year was 0.25814894. Kubota's gearing of last year was 0.22010184. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2580371/1493062
=1.72824102

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2287780/1583575
=1.44469318

Kubota's current ratio of this year was 1.72824102. Kubota's current ratio of last year was 1.44469318. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Kubota's number of shares in issue this year was 1175.789. Kubota's number of shares in issue last year was 1190.998. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=876469/3020711
=0.29015321

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=685679/2676980
=0.25613901

Kubota's gross margin of this year was 0.29015321. Kubota's gross margin of last year was 0.25613901. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=3020711/4765053
=0.6339302

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2676980/3773656
=0.70938634

Kubota's asset turnover of this year was 0.6339302. Kubota's asset turnover of last year was 0.70938634. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+1+0+0+1+1+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kubota has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Kubota  (TSE:6326) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Kubota Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Kubota (TSE:6326) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2-47, Shikitsuhigashi 1-Chome, Naniwa-ku, Osaka, JPN, 556-8601
Kubota manufactures and sells small and midsize agricultural and construction equipment as well as water treatment equipment. Its key products in the farm and industrial machinery segment include compact/utility tractors, mini excavators, compact track loaders, engines, and rice farming equipment, such as combine harvesters as well as rice transplanters. The company has produced over 5.4 million units of tractors worldwide and over 30 million units of engines. Its water and environment segment provides mainly pipe system products like ductile iron pipes and valves, water/waste treatment plants, pumps, as well as operation and maintenance services, including public-private partnership projects. The company is based in Osaka, Japan, and was founded in 1890.

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