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Novonesis AS (WBO:NZYM) Piotroski F-Score

: 3 (As of Today)
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Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Novonesis AS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Novonesis AS's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WBO:NZYM' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Novonesis AS was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Novonesis AS Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Novonesis AS's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Novonesis AS Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 7.00 8.00 4.00 3.00

Novonesis AS Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 5.00 6.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Novonesis AS's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Novonesis AS Piotroski F-Score Distribution

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Novonesis AS's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Novonesis AS's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 105.327 + 81.395 + 125.511 + 93.648 = €406 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 42.185 + 151.776 + 212.671 + 150.535 = €557 Mil.
Revenue was 621.081 + 566.407 + 597.517 + 617.568 = €2,403 Mil.
Gross Profit was 336.268 + 313.76 + 321.554 + 333.403 = €1,305 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(3761.402 + 3799.841 + 3791.447 + 3826.739 + 3809.116) / 5 = €3797.709 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was €3,761 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €612 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,269 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €974 Mil.
Net Income was 111.878 + 108.7 + 154.785 + 118.691 = €494 Mil.

Revenue was 587.763 + 575.882 + 586.759 + 608.776 = €2,359 Mil.
Gross Profit was 326.356 + 319.651 + 315.482 + 325.693 = €1,287 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(3330.618 + 3398.966 + 3559.962 + 3758.78 + 3761.402) / 5 = €3561.9456 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was €3,331 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €525 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,242 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €936 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Novonesis AS's current Net Income (TTM) was 406. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Novonesis AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 557. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=405.881/3761.402
=0.10790684

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=494.054/3330.618
=0.14833704

Novonesis AS's return on assets of this year was 0.10790684. Novonesis AS's return on assets of last year was 0.14833704. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Novonesis AS's current Net Income (TTM) was 406. Novonesis AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 557. ==> 557 > 406 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=611.798/3797.709
=0.1610966

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=525.169/3561.9456
=0.1474388

Novonesis AS's gearing of this year was 0.1610966. Novonesis AS's gearing of last year was 0.1474388. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1269.482/974.316
=1.30294689

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1242.151/935.948
=1.32715813

Novonesis AS's current ratio of this year was 1.30294689. Novonesis AS's current ratio of last year was 1.32715813. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Novonesis AS's number of shares in issue this year was 278.4. Novonesis AS's number of shares in issue last year was 277.936. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1304.985/2402.573
=0.54316144

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1287.182/2359.18
=0.54560568

Novonesis AS's gross margin of this year was 0.54316144. Novonesis AS's gross margin of last year was 0.54560568. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2402.573/3761.402
=0.63874401

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2359.18/3330.618
=0.70833101

Novonesis AS's asset turnover of this year was 0.63874401. Novonesis AS's asset turnover of last year was 0.70833101. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Novonesis AS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Novonesis AS  (WBO:NZYM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Novonesis AS Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Novonesis AS (WBO:NZYM) Business Description

Address
Krogshoejvej 36, Bagsvaerd, DNK, 2880
Novozymes is the world leader in industrial enzymes. In recent years, the company has expanded into micro-organisms, primarily for agricultural markets. The firm supplies five major industry groups: household care, food and beverages, bioenergy, agriculture and feed, and technical and pharma. Its biological solutions create value for its customers by improving yield efficiency and performance, while saving energy and generating less waste. The company is headquartered in Denmark.

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