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Ellington Financial (Ellington Financial) Graham Number

: $16.62 (As of Dec. 2023)
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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-18), the stock price of Ellington Financial is $11.27. Ellington Financial's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $16.62. Therefore, Ellington Financial's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.68.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ellington Financial's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

EFC' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.52   Med: 0.69   Max: 1.19
Current: 0.68

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Ellington Financial was 1.19. The lowest was 0.52. And the median was 0.69.

EFC's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
57.26% of 585 companies
in the REITs industry
Industry Median: 0.78 vs EFC: 0.68

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Ellington Financial Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ellington Financial's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ellington Financial Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 27.13 12.46 32.79 - 16.53

Ellington Financial Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Graham Number Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 12.09 18.57 16.62

Competitive Comparison

For the REIT - Mortgage subindustry, Ellington Financial's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ellington Financial Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Ellington Financial's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ellington Financial's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Ellington Financial Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Ellington Financial's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*13.638*0.89)
=16.53

Ellington Financial's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*13.638*0.9)
=16.62

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Ellington Financial  (NYSE:EFC) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Ellington Financial's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=11.27/16.62
=0.68

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Ellington Financial Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Ellington Financial's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Ellington Financial (Ellington Financial) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
53 Forest Avenue, Old Greenwich, CT, USA, 06870
Ellington Financial Inc is a specialty finance company. Its primary investment objective is to generate attractive, risk-adjusted total returns for its shareholders by making investments. the Company has two reportable segments; The Investment Portfolio Segment is focused on investing in a diverse array of financial assets, including residential and commercial mortgage loans, residential mortgage-backed securities, non-mortgage- and mortgage-related derivatives, debt and equity investments in loan origination companies, and other strategic investments, and The Longbridge Segment is focused on the origination and servicing of reverse mortgage loans. it acquires reverse mortgage loans both through its origination activities and through secondary market purchases.
Executives
Lisa Mumford officer: Chief Financial Officer 6 BEACHWOOD COURT, DIX HILLS NY 11746
Stephen J Dannhauser director 122 WEST 55TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10019
Laurence Penn director, officer: CEO and President 52 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Ronald I Simon director 485 MADISON AVENUE, 14TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Michael W Vranos director, 10 percent owner, officer: Co-Chief Investment Officer 52 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Chris Smernoff officer: Chief Accounting Officer 53 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
John Herlihy officer: Chief Financial Officer 53 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Mark Tecotzky officer: Co-Chief Investment Officer 53 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Thomas F Robards director 666 THIRD AVENUE, 5TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Daniel R. Margolis officer: Secretary 53 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Edward Resendez director 52 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Vc Investments Llc 10 percent owner 53 FOREST AVENUE, 2ND FLOOR, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Emg Holdings, L.p. 10 percent owner 53 FOREST AVENUE, OLD GREENWICH CT 06870
Fbr Capital Markets Pt Inc 10 percent owner 1001 NINETEENTH STREET NORTH, ARLINGTON VA 22302