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Enova International (Enova International) Graham Number : $70.59 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Enova International Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-25), the stock price of Enova International is $63.54. Enova International's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $70.59. Therefore, Enova International's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.90.

The historical rank and industry rank for Enova International's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

ENVA' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.46   Med: 0.78   Max: 5.67
Current: 0.9

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Enova International was 5.67. The lowest was 0.46. And the median was 0.78.

ENVA's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
52.49% of 381 companies
in the Credit Services industry
Industry Median: 0.85 vs ENVA: 0.90

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Enova International Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Enova International's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Enova International Graham Number Chart

Enova International Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 17.29 53.36 62.31 65.70 70.64

Enova International Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 65.70 67.53 69.56 69.56 70.59

Competitive Comparison of Enova International's Graham Number

For the Credit Services subindustry, Enova International's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Enova International's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Credit Services Industry

For the Credit Services industry and Financial Services sector, Enova International's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Enova International's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Enova International Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Enova International's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*32.38*6.85)
=70.64

Enova International's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*32.38*6.84)
=70.59

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Enova International  (NYSE:ENVA) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Enova International's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=63.54/70.59
=0.90

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Enova International Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Enova International's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Enova International (Enova International) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 1000, Chicago, IL, USA, 60604
Enova International Inc provides online financial services, including short-term consumer loans, line of credit accounts, and installment loans to customers mainly in the United States and the United Kingdom. Consumers apply for credit online, receive a decision almost immediately, and can receive funds within one day. Enova acts as either the lender or a third-party facilitator between borrowers and other lenders. The company earns revenue from interest income, finance charges, and other fees, including fees on the transactions between borrowers and third-party lenders. The majority of revenue comes from the United States. The company realizes similar amounts of revenue from each of its three different products: short-term loans, lines of credit, and installment loans.
Executives
Linda Johnson Rice director
Steven E Cunningham officer: Executive VP - CFO & Treasurer 2500 LAKE COOK ROAD, RIVERWOODS IL 60015
Ellen Carnahan director 222 WEST ADAMS ST, C/O WILLIAM BLAIR VENTURE MANAGEMENT CO, CHICAGO IL 60606-5307
Kirk Chartier officer: SVP - Chief Marketing Officer C/O OPTIONSXPRESS HOLDINGS, INC., 311 WEST MONROE; SUITE 1000, CHICAGO IL 60606
Sean Rahilly officer: VP - Chief Compliance Officer C/O ENOVA INTERNATIONAL, INC., 175 W. JACKSON BLVD., CHICAGO IL 60604
David Fisher director, officer: President - CEO 39 SOUTH LASALLE STREET, SUITE 220, CHICAGO IL 60605
James A Gray director 39 SOUTH LASALLE STREET SUITE 220, CHICAGO IL 60605
Gregg A. Kaplan director C/O ENOVA INTERNATIONAL, INC., 175 W. JACKSON BLVD., CHICAGO IL 60604
James Joseph Lee officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O ENOVA INTERNATIONAL, INC., 175 W. JACKSON BLVD., SUITE 1000, CHICAGO IL 60604
William M Goodyear director NAVIGANT CONSULTING, INC, 615 N. WABASH AVENUE, CHICAGO IL 60611
Mark Mcgowan director C/O COMBIMATRIX CORPORATION, 6500 HARBOUR HEIGHTS PARKWAY, SUITE 303, MUKILTEO WA 98275
Gregory T Zeeman officer: SVP - Chief Operating Officer C/O HSBC NORTH AMERICA, 26525 N. RIVERWOODS BLVD., METTAWA IL 60045
Daniel R Feehan director CASH AMERICA INTL INC, 1600 W &TH ST, FORT WORTH TX 76102
Mark Tebbe director LANTE CORP, 161 NORTH CLARK STREET, SUITE 4900, CHICAGO IL 60601
John Higginson officer: VP - Chief Technology Officer C/O ENOVA INTERNATIONAL, INC., 175 W. JACKSON BLVD., CHICAGO IL 60604