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Virtus Global Multi-Sector (Virtus Global Multi-Sector) Graham Number

: $9.45 (As of Nov. 2023)
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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-19), the stock price of Virtus Global Multi-Sector is $7.24. Virtus Global Multi-Sector's graham number for the quarter that ended in Nov. 2023 was $9.45. Therefore, Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.77.

The historical rank and industry rank for Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

VGI' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.61   Med: 0.78   Max: 1.59
Current: 0.77

During the past 7 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Virtus Global Multi-Sector was 1.59. The lowest was 0.61. And the median was 0.78.

VGI's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
50.53% of 1126 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.76 vs VGI: 0.77

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Virtus Global Multi-Sector Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Virtus Global Multi-Sector Annual Data
Trend Nov17 Nov18 Nov19 Nov20 Nov21 Nov22 Nov23
Graham Number
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 20.14 14.55 7.25 - 9.45

Virtus Global Multi-Sector Semi-Annual Data
Nov17 May18 Nov18 May19 Nov19 May20 Nov20 May21 Nov21 May22 Nov22 May23 Nov23
Graham Number Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.25 - - - 9.45

Competitive Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Virtus Global Multi-Sector Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Virtus Global Multi-Sector Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Nov. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*8.448*0.47)
=9.45

Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Nov. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*8.448*0.47)
=9.45

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Virtus Global Multi-Sector  (NYSE:VGI) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Nov. 2023 )
=7.24/9.45
=0.77

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Virtus Global Multi-Sector Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Virtus Global Multi-Sector's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Virtus Global Multi-Sector (Virtus Global Multi-Sector) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
101 Munson Street, Greenfield, MA, USA, 01301-9683
Virtus Global Multi-Sector Inc is a United States-based diversified, closed-end management investment company. Its investment objective is to maximize current income while preserving capital. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by capitalizing on opportunities across undervalued areas of the global bond markets.
Executives
Mcdaniel Connie D director C/O VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC., ONE FINANCIAL PLAZA, 26TH FL., HARTFORD CT 06103
Sarah E Cogan director 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
F Ford Drummond director 100 N BROADWAY, OKLAHOMA CITY OK 73102
Deborah A Decotis director 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
Richard W Smirl officer: EVP C/O VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC., ONE FINANCIAL PLAZA, HARTFORD CT 06103
R Keith Walton director 100 PEARL STREET, HARTFORD CT 06103
John R Mallin director C/O VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC., ONE FINANCIAL PLAZA, 26TH FL., HARTFORD CT 06103
Sidney E Harris director C/O VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC., ONE FINANCIAL PLAZA, 26TH FL., HARTFORD CT 06103
Geraldine M Mcnamara director 150 EAST 44TH ST, APT 35G, NEW YORK NY 10017
Donald C Burke director C/O BLACKROCK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, INC., 40 EAST 52ND STREET, NEW YORK NY 10022
Brian T Zino director 100 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10017
Rogers James B Jr director 14 WESLEY STREET, HAMILTON D0 HM11
James M Oates director C/O INVESTORS FINANCIAL SERVICES CORP, 200 CLARENDON ST, BOSTON MA 02116
Thomas F. Mann director 125 EAST ELM STREET, SUITE 200, CONSHOHOCKEN PA 19428
Benjamin Caron other: Officer of the Sub-Adviser C/O NEWFLEET ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC, 100 PEARL STREET, HARTFORD CT 06103