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Cadence Design Systems (BSP:C1DN34) Beneish M-Score : -2.70 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is Cadence Design Systems Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.7 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BSP:C1DN34' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.12   Med: -2.69   Max: -1.95
Current: -2.7

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Cadence Design Systems was -1.95. The lowest was -3.12. And the median was -2.69.


Cadence Design Systems Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cadence Design Systems Beneish M-Score Chart

Cadence Design Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.95 -2.75 -2.92 -2.48 -2.70

Cadence Design Systems Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.46 -2.65 -2.67 -2.70 -

Competitive Comparison of Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cadence Design Systems's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Cadence Design Systems Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Cadence Design Systems for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7272+0.528 * 0.9987+0.404 * 0.9793+0.892 * 1.0498+0.115 * 1.0189
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9893+4.679 * -0.063909-0.327 * 0.8721
=-2.95

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was R$1,941 Mil.
Revenue was 5025.131 + 5236.039 + 5052.754 + 4740.021 = R$20,054 Mil.
Gross Profit was 4401.675 + 4725.975 + 4511.567 + 4269.989 = R$17,909 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R$9,611 Mil.
Total Assets was R$28,495 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was R$2,156 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was R$745 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was R$4,732 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R$7,299 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R$1,493 Mil.
Net Income was 1233.213 + 1587.04 + 1256.015 + 1073.25 = R$5,150 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 293.743 + 135.764 + -19.404 + 2.65 = R$413 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1261.045 + 1333.191 + 1955.3 + 2008.315 = R$6,558 Mil.
Total Receivables was R$2,543 Mil.
Revenue was 5321.575 + 4720.215 + 4732.632 + 4328.509 = R$19,103 Mil.
Gross Profit was 4673.25 + 4229.885 + 4273.036 + 3860.849 = R$17,037 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R$8,847 Mil.
Total Assets was R$26,937 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was R$1,943 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was R$688 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was R$4,556 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R$6,153 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R$3,377 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1941.45 / 20053.945) / (2543.031 / 19102.931)
=0.096811 / 0.133123
=0.7272

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(17037.02 / 19102.931) / (17909.206 / 20053.945)
=0.891854 / 0.893052
=0.9987

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9610.675 + 2156.333) / 28495.063) / (1 - (8847.036 + 1942.579) / 26936.895)
=0.587051 / 0.599448
=0.9793

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=20053.945 / 19102.931
=1.0498

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(688.072 / (688.072 + 1942.579)) / (744.678 / (744.678 + 2156.333))
=0.26156 / 0.256696
=1.0189

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(4731.785 / 20053.945) / (4556.149 / 19102.931)
=0.235953 / 0.238505
=0.9893

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1492.969 + 7299.107) / 28495.063) / ((3376.741 + 6153.341) / 26936.895)
=0.308547 / 0.353793
=0.8721

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(5149.518 - 412.753 - 6557.851) / 28495.063
=-0.063909

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Cadence Design Systems has a M-score of -2.95 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Cadence Design Systems Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Cadence Design Systems (BSP:C1DN34) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2655 Seely Avenue, Building 5, San Jose, CA, USA, 95134
Cadence Design Systems is a provider of electronic design automation software, intellectual property, and system design and analysis products. EDA software automates the chip design process, enhancing design accuracy, productivity, and complexity in a full-flow end-to-end solution. Cadence offers a portfolio of design IP, as well as system design and analysis products, which enable system-level analysis and verification solutions. Cadence's comprehensive portfolio is benefiting from a mutual convergence of semiconductor companies moving up-stack toward systems-like companies, and systems companies moving down-stack toward in-house semiconductor design. The resulting expansion in EDA customers, alongside secular digitalization of various end markets, benefits EDA vendors like Cadence.

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