Camping World Holdings Beneish M-Score Historical Data
The historical data trend for Camping World Holdings's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
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Camping World Holdings Annual Data
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Trend |
Dec14 |
Dec15 |
Dec16 |
Dec17 |
Dec18 |
Dec19 |
Dec20 |
Dec21 |
Dec22 |
Dec23 |
| Beneish M-Score |
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-2.80 |
-3.29 |
-2.24 |
-2.46 |
-2.47 |
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Camping World Holdings Quarterly Data
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Mar19 |
Jun19 |
Sep19 |
Dec19 |
Mar20 |
Jun20 |
Sep20 |
Dec20 |
Mar21 |
Jun21 |
Sep21 |
Dec21 |
Mar22 |
Jun22 |
Sep22 |
Dec22 |
Mar23 |
Jun23 |
Sep23 |
Dec23 |
| Beneish M-Score |
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-2.46 |
-2.98 |
-2.62 |
-2.39 |
-2.47 |
Competitive Comparison
For the Auto & Truck Dealerships subindustry, Camping World Holdings's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Camping World Holdings Beneish M-Score Distribution
For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Camping World Holdings's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Camping World Holdings's Beneish M-Score falls into.
Camping World Holdings Beneish M-Score Calculation
The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.
The M-Score Variables:
The M-score of Camping World Holdings for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:
| M | = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * DSRI | + | 0.528 * GMI | + | 0.404 * AQI | + | 0.892 * SGI | + | 0.115 * DEPI |
| = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * 1.2945 | + | 0.528 * 1.0774 | + | 0.404 * 1.1195 | + | 0.892 * 0.8937 | + | 0.115 * 1.2159 |
| - | 0.172 * SGAI | + | 4.679 * TATA | - | 0.327 * LVGI |
| - | 0.172 * 1.0716 | + | 4.679 * -0.057059 | - | 0.327 * 1.0123 |
| = | -2.47 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
| This Year (Dec23) TTM: | Last Year (Dec22) TTM: |
Total Receivables was $188 Mil.
Revenue was 1109.333 + 1729.613 + 1900.721 + 1486.88 = $6,227 Mil.
Gross Profit was 324.26 + 505.467 + 553.896 + 426.383 = $1,810 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,349 Mil.
Total Assets was $4,846 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,574 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $69 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,539 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,948 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,382 Mil.
Net Income was -16.789 + 15.961 + 28.703 + 3.169 = $31 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 1.351 + -0.549 + -0.515 + -3.558 = $-3 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -232.466 + 315.309 + 28.747 + 199.217 = $311 Mil.
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Total Receivables was $163 Mil.
Revenue was 1280.303 + 1855.682 + 2168.632 + 1662.396 = $6,967 Mil.
Gross Profit was 372.666 + 575.481 + 699.166 + 534.667 = $2,182 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,484 Mil.
Total Assets was $4,800 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,501 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $80 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,607 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,872 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,364 Mil.
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1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index
Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.
A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.
| DSRI | = | (Receivables_t / Revenue_t) | / | (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) |
| = | (188.299 / 6226.547) | / | (162.76 / 6967.013) |
| = | 0.030241 | / | 0.023362 |
| | = | 1.2945 |
2. GMI = Gross Margin Index
Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.
Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.
| GMI | = | GrossMargin_t-1 | / | GrossMargin_t |
| = | (GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) | / | (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t) |
| = | (2181.98 / 6967.013) | / | (1810.006 / 6226.547) |
| = | 0.313187 | / | 0.290692 |
| | = | 1.0774 |
3. AQI = Asset Quality Index
AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.
Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.
| AQI | = | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | (1 - (2349.112 + 1574.478) / 4845.684) | / | (1 - (2483.662 + 1500.587) / 4800.147) |
| = | 0.190292 | / | 0.169974 |
| | = | 1.1195 |
4. SGI = Sales Growth Index
Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.
Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.
| SGI | = | Sales_t | / | Sales_t-1 |
| = | Revenue_t | / | Revenue_t-1 |
| = | 6226.547 | / | 6967.013 |
| | = | 0.8937 |
5. DEPI = Depreciation Index
Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.
DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.
| DEPI | = | (Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) | / | (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t)) |
| = | (80.304 / (80.304 + 1500.587)) | / | (68.643 / (68.643 + 1574.478)) |
| = | 0.050797 | / | 0.041776 |
| | = | 1.2159 |
Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.
6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index
The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.
SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.
| SGAI | = | (SGA_t / Sales_t) | / | (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1) |
| = | (1538.988 / 6226.547) | / | (1606.984 / 6967.013) |
| = | 0.247166 | / | 0.230656 |
| | = | 1.0716 |
7. LVGI = Leverage Index
The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.
An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage
| LVGI | = | ((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | ((2381.552 + 1947.839) / 4845.684) | / | ((2364.352 + 1872.327) / 4800.147) |
| = | 0.893453 | / | 0.882614 |
| | = | 1.0123 |
8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets
Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.
| TATA | = | (IncomefromContinuingOperations_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (31.044 - -3.271 | - | 310.807) | / | 4845.684 |
| | = | -0.057059 |
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
Camping World Holdings has a M-score of -2.47 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
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