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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
Good Sign:
Beneish M-Score -3.52 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
The historical rank and industry rank for Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Black Stone Minerals LP was -0.27. The lowest was -3.52. And the median was -2.68.
The historical data trend for Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Black Stone Minerals LP Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | Dec20 | Dec21 | Dec22 | Dec23 | |||||||||||
Beneish M-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | -3.51 | -3.07 | -1.65 | -1.01 | -3.52 |
Black Stone Minerals LP Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mar19 | Jun19 | Sep19 | Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | Dec20 | Mar21 | Jun21 | Sep21 | Dec21 | Mar22 | Jun22 | Sep22 | Dec22 | Mar23 | Jun23 | Sep23 | Dec23 | |
Beneish M-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | -1.01 | -1.64 | -2.76 | -3.46 | -3.52 |
For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score falls into.
The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.
The M-Score Variables:
The M-score of Black Stone Minerals LP for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:
M | = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * DSRI | + | 0.528 * GMI | + | 0.404 * AQI | + | 0.892 * SGI | + | 0.115 * DEPI |
= | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * 0.9487 | + | 0.528 * 1.086 | + | 0.404 * 0.876 | + | 0.892 * 0.6389 | + | 0.115 * 1.0235 | |
- | 0.172 * SGAI | + | 4.679 * TATA | - | 0.327 * LVGI | |||||||
- | 0.172 * 1.501 | + | 4.679 * -0.149763 | - | 0.327 * 0.6363 | |||||||
= | -3.52 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
This Year (Dec23) TTM: | Last Year (Dec22) TTM: |
Total Receivables was $82.3 Mil. Revenue was 136.376 + 136.719 + 105.697 + 122.307 = $501.1 Mil. Gross Profit was 106.364 + 105.296 + 79.566 + 95.825 = $387.1 Mil. Total Current Assets was $193.1 Mil. Total Assets was $1,266.9 Mil. Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,065.5 Mil. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $45.7 Mil. Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $51.5 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $25.8 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.0 Mil. Net Income was 147.647 + 62.067 + 78.392 + 134.443 = $422.5 Mil. Non Operating Income was 54.358 + -26.706 + 11.206 + 52.172 = $91.0 Mil. Cash Flow from Operations was 134.116 + 116.71 + 133.27 + 137.155 = $521.3 Mil. |
Total Receivables was $135.7 Mil. Revenue was 198.964 + 221.155 + 207.721 + 156.444 = $784.3 Mil. Gross Profit was 168.13 + 188.195 + 173.125 + 128.417 = $657.9 Mil. Total Current Assets was $173.4 Mil. Total Assets was $1,271.1 Mil. Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,088.2 Mil. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $47.8 Mil. Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $53.7 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $30.7 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $10.0 Mil. |
1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index
Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.
A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.
DSRI | = | (Receivables_t / Revenue_t) | / | (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) |
= | (82.253 / 501.099) | / | (135.697 / 784.284) | |
= | 0.164145 | / | 0.17302 | |
= | 0.9487 |
2. GMI = Gross Margin Index
Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.
Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.
GMI | = | GrossMargin_t-1 | / | GrossMargin_t |
= | (GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) | / | (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t) | |
= | (657.867 / 784.284) | / | (387.051 / 501.099) | |
= | 0.838812 | / | 0.772404 | |
= | 1.086 |
3. AQI = Asset Quality Index
AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.
Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.
AQI | = | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
= | (1 - (193.127 + 1065.502) / 1266.884) | / | (1 - (173.381 + 1088.247) / 1271.082) | |
= | 0.006516 | / | 0.007438 | |
= | 0.876 |
4. SGI = Sales Growth Index
Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.
Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.
SGI | = | Sales_t | / | Sales_t-1 |
= | Revenue_t | / | Revenue_t-1 | |
= | 501.099 | / | 784.284 | |
= | 0.6389 |
5. DEPI = Depreciation Index
Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.
DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.
DEPI | = | (Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) | / | (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t)) |
= | (47.804 / (47.804 + 1088.247)) | / | (45.683 / (45.683 + 1065.502)) | |
= | 0.042079 | / | 0.041112 | |
= | 1.0235 |
Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.
6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index
The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.
SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.
SGAI | = | (SGA_t / Sales_t) | / | (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1) |
= | (51.455 / 501.099) | / | (53.652 / 784.284) | |
= | 0.102684 | / | 0.068409 | |
= | 1.501 |
7. LVGI = Leverage Index
The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.
An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage
LVGI | = | ((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
= | ((0 + 25.836) / 1266.884) | / | ((10 + 30.734) / 1271.082) | |
= | 0.020393 | / | 0.032047 | |
= | 0.6363 |
8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets
Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.
TATA | = | (IncomefromContinuingOperations_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
= | (NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t | |
= | (422.549 - 91.03 | - | 521.251) | / | 1266.884 | |
= | -0.149763 |
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
Black Stone Minerals LP has a M-score of -3.52 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Black Stone Minerals LP's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Carter Thomas L Jr | officer: President, CEO, and Chairman | 500 DALLAS STREET, SUITE 2300, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
D Mark Dewalch | director | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
James Whitehead | director | 1001 FANNIN ST, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77006 |
Luke Stevens Putman | officer: See Remarks | 601 JEFFERSON, SUITE 3600, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Evan Montgomery Kiefer | officer: Interim CFO & Treasurer | 1001 FANNIN ST, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Dawn Smajstrla | officer: VP, Chief Accounting Officer | 801 LOUISIANA, STE 700, HOUSTON X1 77479 |
Jeffrey P. Wood | officer: SVP, CFO | EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P., P.O. BOX 2968, HOUSTON TX 77252-2968 |
Carrie Pearson Clark | officer: SVP, Land and Legal | 825 TOWN & COUNTRY LANE, SUITE 1100, HOUSTON TX 77024 |
William N. Mathis | director | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Holbrook F Dorn | officer: See Remarks | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Brock Morris | officer: See Remarks | 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Alexander D. Stuart | director | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
William E. Randall | director | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
Ricky J. Haeflinger | director | C/O BLACK STONE MINERALS, L.P., 1001 FANNIN STREET, SUITE 2020, HOUSTON TX 77002 |
William G Bardel | director | C/O HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC., WEST 80 CENTURY ROAD, PARAMUS NJ 07652 |
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