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Ellen AB (OSTO:ELN) Beneish M-Score : -2.30 (As of Dec. 13, 2024)


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What is Ellen AB Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.3 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSTO:ELN' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.87   Med: -2.72   Max: -1.29
Current: -2.3

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ellen AB was -1.29. The lowest was -3.87. And the median was -2.72.


Ellen AB Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ellen AB Beneish M-Score Chart

Ellen AB Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.84 -2.29 -2.72 -1.49 -2.30

Ellen AB Semi-Annual Data
Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -1.49 - -2.30 -

Competitive Comparison of Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score

For the Household & Personal Products subindustry, Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ellen AB's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Ellen AB Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ellen AB for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9386+0.528 * 0.8512+0.404 * -0.0906+0.892 * 1.0703+0.115 * 0.8205
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0+4.679 * 0.091026-0.327 * 0.6318
=-2.30

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr3.93 Mil.
Revenue was kr25.59 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr13.08 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr10.07 Mil.
Total Assets was kr10.07 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr0.02 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr0.03 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr4.30 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr0.00 Mil.
Net Income was kr-3.04 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was kr-3.96 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr3.91 Mil.
Revenue was kr23.91 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr10.40 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr9.09 Mil.
Total Assets was kr9.35 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr0.04 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr0.03 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr9.43 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr6.31 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3.931 / 25.587) / (3.913 / 23.907)
=0.153633 / 0.163676
=0.9386

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(10.403 / 23.907) / (13.08 / 25.587)
=0.435145 / 0.511197
=0.8512

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (10.074 + 0.021) / 10.074) / (1 - (9.089 + 0.041) / 9.345)
=-0.002085 / 0.023007
=-0.0906

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=25.587 / 23.907
=1.0703

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.033 / (0.033 + 0.041)) / (0.025 / (0.025 + 0.021))
=0.445946 / 0.543478
=0.8205

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 25.587) / (9.425 / 23.907)
=0 / 0.394236
=0

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 4.295) / 10.074) / ((0 + 6.306) / 9.345)
=0.426345 / 0.674799
=0.6318

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-3.043 - 0 - -3.96) / 10.074
=0.091026

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ellen AB has a M-score of -2.30 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Ellen AB Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Ellen AB Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
BARNHUSGATAN 4 OG BV, Stockholm, SWE, 111 23
Ellen AB is a Fem-Tech company. It provides innovative natural premium products in intimate health. The company's products help maintain a balanced pH in the genitals through all phases of life. Ellen offers among other patented probiotic products to improve women's intimate health. The products are sold and marketed through a global network of distributors and in-house.

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