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SeaChange International (SeaChange International) Beneish M-Score

: -2.38 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.38 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for SeaChange International's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SEAC' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.63   Med: -2.61   Max: -0.7
Current: -2.38

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of SeaChange International was -0.70. The lowest was -3.63. And the median was -2.61.


SeaChange International Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SeaChange International's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SeaChange International Annual Data
Trend Jan14 Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23
Beneish M-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.13 -1.23 -3.19 -2.63 -2.25

SeaChange International Quarterly Data
Jul18 Oct18 Jan19 Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23
Beneish M-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.44 -2.44 -2.65 -2.25 -2.38

Competitive Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, SeaChange International's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SeaChange International Beneish M-Score Distribution

For the Software industry and Technology sector, SeaChange International's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SeaChange International's Beneish M-Score falls into.



SeaChange International Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of SeaChange International for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8071+0.528 * 0.8818+0.404 * 0.5001+0.892 * 1.1305+0.115 * 2.5851
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7978+4.679 * 0.045126-0.327 * 1.0071
=-2.38

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Apr23) TTM:Last Year (Apr22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $15.72 Mil.
Revenue was 6.992 + 10.158 + 8.288 + 7.324 = $32.76 Mil.
Gross Profit was 4.153 + 7.393 + 5.155 + 4.759 = $21.46 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $33.75 Mil.
Total Assets was $40.71 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1.89 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.25 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $13.01 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $9.29 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.49 Mil.
Net Income was -0.714 + 1.727 + -3.684 + -6.451 = $-9.12 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -0.218 + 0.028 + -3.764 + -6.307 = $-10.26 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0.579 + 0.1 + 0.482 + -1.859 = $-0.70 Mil.
Total Receivables was $17.22 Mil.
Revenue was 6.723 + 8.567 + 7.151 + 6.54 = $28.98 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3.22 + 5.691 + 3.712 + 4.117 = $16.74 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $36.38 Mil.
Total Assets was $51.87 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2.57 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.12 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $14.42 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $11.23 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1.15 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(15.716 / 32.762) / (17.224 / 28.981)
=0.479702 / 0.59432
=0.8071

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(16.74 / 28.981) / (21.46 / 32.762)
=0.57762 / 0.655027
=0.8818

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (33.749 + 1.885) / 40.708) / (1 - (36.376 + 2.567) / 51.87)
=0.124644 / 0.249219
=0.5001

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=32.762 / 28.981
=1.1305

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.12 / (1.12 + 2.567)) / (0.251 / (0.251 + 1.885))
=0.30377 / 0.117509
=2.5851

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(13.008 / 32.762) / (14.424 / 28.981)
=0.397045 / 0.497705
=0.7978

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.489 + 9.291) / 40.708) / ((1.147 + 11.227) / 51.87)
=0.240248 / 0.238558
=1.0071

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-9.122 - -10.261 - -0.698) / 40.708
=0.045126

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

SeaChange International has a M-score of -2.38 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


SeaChange International Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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SeaChange International (SeaChange International) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
177 Huntington Avenue, Suite 1703, PMB 73480, Boston, MA, USA, 02115
SeaChange International Inc is a provider of multiscreen video solutions for television service providers, telecommunications companies, satellite operators, and media companies. The business has two product areas: multiscreen video back-office and advertising and video gateway software solutions. The firm's solutions facilitate aggregation, licensing, management, and distribution of video and advertising content for its customers. The company derives revenue from sales of hardware, software, systems, and services in multiple-element arrangements. Roughly half of the firm's revenue is generated in the United States, with the rest in Europe, Middle East, Latin America, and Asia-Pacific regions.
Executives
Karen Singer 10 percent owner 212 VACCARO DRIVE, CRESSKILL NJ 07626
Christoph Klimmer officer: President 177 HUNTINGTON AVENUE, SUITE 1703, BOSTON MA 02115
Mark Paul Szynkowski officer: SVP, CFO and Treasurer 44 LAKEVIEW DRIVE, MONROE NY 10950
Igor Volshteyn director 6470 EAST JOHNS CROSSING, DULUTH GA 30097
Kathleen Mosher officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O SEACHANGE INTERNATIONAL, INC., 177 HUNTINGTON AVENUE, SUITE 1703, BOSTON MA 02115
Peter D Aquino director, officer: President and C.E.O. MOTIENT CORP, 300 KNIGHTBRIDGE PARKWAY, LINCOLNSHIRE IL 60069
Michael Prinn officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O BRIDGELINE DIGITAL, INC., 10 SIXTH ROAD, WOBURN MA 01801
Steven G Singer director 2200 FLETCHER AVENUE, SUITE 501, FORT LEE NJ 07024
Robert M Pons director 439 WILLIAMSON ROAD, GLADWYNE PA 19035
David J Nicol director 9777 PYRAMID COURT 100, C/O EVOLVING SYSTEMS INC, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
Matthew Stecker director 711 SOUTH BRYN MAWR AVE., BRYN MAWR PA 19010
Marek Kielczewski officer: Chief Technology Officer 50 NAGOG PARK, ACTON MA 01720
Yosef Aloni officer: Chief Commercial Officer 50 NAGOG PARK, ACTON MA 01720
Julian D. Singer director 2200 FLETCHER AVENUE, SUITE 501, FORT LEE NJ 07024
Chad A. Hassler officer: Chief Commercial Officer 50 NAGOG PARK, ACTON MA 01720