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China Fortune Land Development Co (SHSE:600340) Beneish M-Score

: -2.60 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.6 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for China Fortune Land Development Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SHSE:600340' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.87   Med: -1.72   Max: 14.97
Current: -2.6

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of China Fortune Land Development Co was 14.97. The lowest was -4.87. And the median was -1.72.


China Fortune Land Development Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for China Fortune Land Development Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

China Fortune Land Development Co Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.55 0.10 -1.90 -1.29 -2.64

China Fortune Land Development Co Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.07 -2.64 -2.61 -2.49 -2.60

Competitive Comparison

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, China Fortune Land Development Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


China Fortune Land Development Co Beneish M-Score Distribution

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, China Fortune Land Development Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where China Fortune Land Development Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



China Fortune Land Development Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of China Fortune Land Development Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.3167+0.528 * 0.6188+0.404 * 1.1714+0.892 * 0.7553+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.7558+4.679 * 0.011033-0.327 * 0.9342
=-2.60

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ¥208,742 Mil.
Revenue was 7170.628 + 4740.546 + 5875.614 + 9961.296 = ¥27,748 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2492.999 + 557.306 + 806.678 + 1767.566 = ¥5,625 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥326,649 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥373,733 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥11,463 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥1,668 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥171,167 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥163,012 Mil.
Net Income was -613.373 + -2005.335 + 738.16 + 3142.466 = ¥1,262 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ¥0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -1477.771 + -9.986 + 165.018 + -1538.84 = ¥-2,862 Mil.
Total Receivables was ¥209,897 Mil.
Revenue was 7616.19 + 10181.886 + 4182.363 + 14758.346 = ¥36,739 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1770.2 + 1299.708 + 328.053 + 1209.848 = ¥4,608 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥370,135 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥417,293 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥13,205 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥1,258 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥268,681 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥130,736 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(208742.125 / 27748.084) / (209897.219 / 36738.785)
=7.522758 / 5.713232
=1.3167

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4607.809 / 36738.785) / (5624.549 / 27748.084)
=0.125421 / 0.2027
=0.6188

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (326648.517 + 11462.646) / 373732.91) / (1 - (370134.936 + 13204.54) / 417292.605)
=0.095313 / 0.081365
=1.1714

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=27748.084 / 36738.785
=0.7553

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 13204.54)) / (0 / (0 + 11462.646))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1667.782 / 27748.084) / (1257.655 / 36738.785)
=0.060104 / 0.034232
=1.7558

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((163012.485 + 171166.935) / 373732.91) / ((130735.901 + 268680.7) / 417292.605)
=0.894166 / 0.957162
=0.9342

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(1261.918 - 0 - -2861.579) / 373732.91
=0.011033

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

China Fortune Land Development Co has a M-score of -2.60 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


China Fortune Land Development Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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China Fortune Land Development Co (SHSE:600340) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 18, Xiaguangli, North Dongsanhuan Road, Fl.9, Block A, Jiacheng Plaza, Chaoyang District, Beijing, CHN, 100027
China Fortune Land Development Co Ltd is engaged in the investment, development, construction and operation of the new industrial city. It is primarily involved in planning, designing, land consolidation, investment, infrastructure construction and public facility development. Further, it is also involved in development of green cities and construction of smart urban.

China Fortune Land Development Co (SHSE:600340) Headlines

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