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PBT Group (JSE:PBG) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 0.64 (As of Mar. 2024)


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What is PBT Group Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

PBT Group's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was R0.64. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 8.98.


The historical rank and industry rank for PBT Group's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

JSE:PBG' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.18   Med: 10.22   Max: 33.33
Current: 8.94


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of PBT Group was 33.33. The lowest was 0.18. And the median was 10.22.


JSE:PBG's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked better than
82.73% of 1083 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 25.48 vs JSE:PBG: 8.94

PBT Group's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the six months ended in Sep. 2024 was R0.29. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024 was R0.62. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is 9.21.

PBT Group's EPS without NRI for the six months ended in Sep. 2024 was R0.29. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024 was R0.62. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 9.21.


PBT Group Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for PBT Group's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PBT Group Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

PBT Group Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.58 0.49 0.70 0.65 0.64

PBT Group Semi-Annual Data
Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23 Mar24 Sep24
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 0.65 - 0.64 -

Competitive Comparison of PBT Group's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, PBT Group's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PBT Group's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, PBT Group's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PBT Group's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



PBT Group Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

PBT Group's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

Last Year Average of Last 5 Years
Net Income 62
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 6
Change In Deferred Tax 0
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 2
Change In Working Capital -0
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 103

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. PBT Group's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was R62 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. PBT Group's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was R6 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. PBT Group's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was R0 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = R2 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

PBT Group's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = R2 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. PBT Group's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was R-0 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. PBT Group's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Mar. 2024 was 102.748 Mil.

PBT Group's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 61.977 +6.36+0
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-1.9926+-0.312)/102.748
=0.64

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=5.75/0.64
=8.98

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


PBT Group Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

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PBT Group Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2 Mews Close, Waterford Mews, PBT House, Century City, Cape Town, WC, ZAF, 7441
PBT Group Ltd is a South African-based company that offers information management and data analytics services. It serves finance, insurance, telecommunications, retail, petroleum and medical healthcare industries. The services provided by the company include data engineering, analytics and visualization, artificial intelligence, managed solutions, advisory and strategic services, application development and others. Its operating segments are based on geographical locations namely South Africa, Europe and the United Kingdom. The segment includes consulting and implementation of data, management information software and healthcare administration services provided in the Republic of South Africa, Europe and the United Kingdom.

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