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Citigroup (Citigroup) Sloan Ratio %

: 3.78% (As of Dec. 2023)
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Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.

Citigroup's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 3.78%.

As of Dec. 2023, Citigroup has a Sloan Ratio of 3.78%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


Citigroup Sloan Ratio % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Citigroup's Sloan Ratio % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Citigroup Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Sloan Ratio %
Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.85 5.62 3.74 2.86 3.78

Citigroup Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Sloan Ratio % Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.24 2.61 3.20 3.78 -

Competitive Comparison

For the Banks - Diversified subindustry, Citigroup's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Citigroup Sloan Ratio % Distribution

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Citigroup's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Citigroup's Sloan Ratio % falls into.



Citigroup Sloan Ratio % Calculation

Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.

Citigroup's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (A: Dec. 2023 )-Cash Flow from Operations (A: Dec. 2023 )
-Cash Flow from Investing (A: Dec. 2023 ))/Total Assets (A: Dec. 2023 )
=(9228--73416
--8459)/2411834
=3.78%

Citigroup's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Sloan Ratio=(Net Income (TTM)-Cash Flow from Operations (TTM))
-Cash Flow from Investing (TTM))/Total Assets (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=(9228--73416
--8459)/2411834
=3.78%

Citigroup's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was 4606 (Mar. 2023 ) + 2915 (Jun. 2023 ) + 3546 (Sep. 2023 ) + -1839 (Dec. 2023 ) = $9,228 Mil.
Citigroup's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was -30485 (Mar. 2023 ) + -54059 (Jun. 2023 ) + 15794 (Sep. 2023 ) + -4666 (Dec. 2023 ) = $-73,416 Mil.
Citigroup's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was -3073 (Mar. 2023 ) + 45790 (Jun. 2023 ) + -12710 (Sep. 2023 ) + -38466 (Dec. 2023 ) = $-8,459 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Citigroup  (NYSE:C) Sloan Ratio % Explanation

A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.

According to How to Beat the Market with the Sloan Ratio:

If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.

If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.

As of Dec. 2023, Citigroup has a Sloan Ratio of 3.78%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.


Citigroup Sloan Ratio % Related Terms

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Citigroup (Citigroup) Business Description

Address
388 Greenwich Street, New York, NY, USA, 10013
Citigroup is a global financial-services company doing business in more than 100 countries and jurisdictions. Citigroup's operations are organized into two primary segments: the institutional clients group and the personal banking and wealth-management group. The bank's primary services include cross-border banking needs for multinational corporates, investment banking and trading, and credit card services in the United States.
Executives
Andrew John Morton officer: Head of Markets 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Andrew M. Sieg officer: Head of Wealth 100 N TRYON STREET, CHARLOTTE NC 28255
Gonzalo Luchetti officer: Head of U.S. Personal Banking 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Syed Shahmir Khaliq officer: Head of Services 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Zdenek Turek officer: Interim Chief Risk Officer 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Sara Wechter officer: Head of Human Resources 388 GREENWICH STREET, 17TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10013
Titilope Cole officer: CEO, Legacy Franchises 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Michael Whitaker officer: Head of Enterprise O&T 388 GREENWICH STREET, 17TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10013
Von Koskull Casper Wilhelm director 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Mary Mcniff officer: CEO, CITIBANK, N.A. 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Brent Mcintosh officer: General Counsel & Corp Sec'y 450 POST RD. EAST, WESTPORT CT 06880
Cantu Ernesto Torres officer: CEO, Latin America 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Sunil Garg officer: CEO, Citibank, N.A. 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Anand Selvakesari officer: CEO, Global Consumer Banking 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013
Johnbull Okpara officer: Controller&Chief Acct. Officer 388 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10013