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Applied Optoelectronics (Applied Optoelectronics) Free Cash Flow : $-22.8 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Applied Optoelectronics Free Cash Flow?

Applied Optoelectronics's total free cash flow for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-8.1 Mil. Its total free cash flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-22.8 Mil.

Applied Optoelectronics's Free Cash Flow per Share for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.22. Its free cash flow per share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.67.

During the past 3 years, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 37.30% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 28.40% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Free Cash Flow Growth Rate using Free Cash Flow per Share data.

During the past 13 years, Applied Optoelectronics's highest 3-Year average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 37.30% per year. The lowest was -123.40% per year. And the median was 11.30% per year.


Applied Optoelectronics Free Cash Flow Historical Data

The historical data trend for Applied Optoelectronics's Free Cash Flow can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Applied Optoelectronics Free Cash Flow Chart

Applied Optoelectronics Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Free Cash Flow
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -33.87 -63.57 -22.30 -18.26 -22.83

Applied Optoelectronics Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Free Cash Flow Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.39 -10.24 14.13 -18.66 -8.06

Applied Optoelectronics Free Cash Flow Calculation

Free Cash Flow is considered one of the most important parameters to measure a company's earnings power by value investors because it is not subject to estimates of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DDA). However, when we look at the Free Cash Flow, we should look from a long term perspective, because any year's Free Cash Flow can be drastically affected by the spending on Property, Plant, & Equipment (PPE) of the business in that year. Over the long term, Free Cash Flow should give pretty good picture on the real earnings power of the company.

Applied Optoelectronics's Free Cash Flow for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (A: Dec. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=-7.929+-14.896
=-22.8

Applied Optoelectronics's Free Cash Flow for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (Q: Dec. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=1.55+-9.607
=-8.1

Free Cash Flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $-22.8 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Applied Optoelectronics  (NAS:AAOI) Free Cash Flow Explanation

Free Cash Flow is very close to Warren Buffett's definition of Owner's Earnings, except that in Warren Buffett's Owner's Earnings, the spending for Property, Plant, and Equipment is only for maintenance (replacement), while in the Free Cash Flow calculation, the cost of new Property, Plant, and Equipment due to business expansion is also deducted. There, Free Cash Flow is more conservative than Owner's Earnings.

In Don Yacktman's calculation of forward rate of return, he uses Free Cash Flow for the calculation. Yacktman explained the forward rate of return concept in detail in his interview with GuruFocus. Yacktman defines forward rate of return as the normalized free cash flow yield plus real growth plus inflation.

This is what Yacktman said in his March 2012 interview - when the S&P 500 was at 1400:

If the business is stable, this calculation is fairly straightforward. For instance, on the S&P 500 we would normalize earnings. We would then calculate what percentage of those earnings are not reinvested in the underlying businesses and are therefore free. Historically, for the S&P 500, this has been just under 50% of earnings. Currently, we expect the S&P to earn about 70 on a normalized basis, a number which is far below reported earnings due to our adjusting for record high profit margins. $70 X ½ / 1400 gives you a normalized free cash flow yield of approximately 2.5%.

The historical real growth rate of the S&P 500 (companies) is about 1.5%. Assuming an inflation rate of 2.5%, the forward rate of return on an investment in the S&P 500 is about 6.5% today (2.5% free cash flow yield plus 1.5% real growth plus 2.5% inflation).

For the growth part of the Forward Rate of Return calculation, GuruFocus uses the 5-year average growth rate of EBITDA per share as the growth rate, and the growth rate is always capped at 20%. For the Free Cash Flow we use per share data averaged over seven years. The reason we use seven years is because research shows that seven years is the length of the typical business cycle.

Therefore, as of Dec23, Applied Optoelectronics's Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % is

Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % (Dec23)=Normalized Free Cash Flow/Price+5-Year EBITDA Growth Rate
=-1.83828571/19.32+0.2
=10.49 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Free Cash Flow within a report period can be affected by management's decisions of capital spending. Therefore, it is important to look at long term when it comes to Free Cash Flow.


Applied Optoelectronics Free Cash Flow Related Terms

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Applied Optoelectronics (Applied Optoelectronics) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
13139 Jess Pirtle Boulevard, Sugar Land, TX, USA, 77478
Applied Optoelectronics Inc is a provider of fiber-optic networking products for the Internet data center, cable television, telecommunications and fiber-to-the-home end markets. The company focuses on designing and manufacturing a range of optical communication products from components, to subassemblies, and modules to complete turn-key equipment. Demand for Applied Optoelectronics is driven by bandwidth demand in end markets. Through direct sales personnel, and manufacturing teams in the United States, China, and Taiwan, the company coordinates with customers to determine product design, qualifications, and performance.
Executives
Stefan J. Murry officer: Chief Strategy Officer 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Shu-hua (joshua) Yeh officer: ** See below 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Chih-hsiang (thompson) Lin director, officer: Pres. and CEO 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
William H Yeh director 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
David C Kuo officer: General Counsel and Secretary 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Hung-lun (fred) Chang officer: See Remarks Below ** 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Cynthia Delaney director 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD, SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Chewei Lin director 13115 JESS PIRTIE BLVD, SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Elizabeth G Loboa director 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD, SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Richard B Black director
Alan D Moore director 12231 CROSS CREEK, DALLAS TX 75243
Min-chu (mike) Chen director 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Klaus Alexander Anselm officer: VP of Semiconductor Products 13115 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Chung-yao (ford) Li officer: Sr. VP, Asia General Manager 13115 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478
Alex Ignatiev director 13139 JESS PIRTLE BLVD., SUGAR LAND TX 77478