Cash Flow from Investing covers the cash a company gains or spends from investment activities in financial market and operating subsidiaries. It also includes the cash the company used for property, plant and equipment (PPE).
For the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023, Merck KGaAspent€511 Mil on purchasing property, plant, equipment.
It gained€1 Mil from selling property, plant, and equipment.
It spent€0 Mil on purchasing business.
It gained€0 Mil from selling business.
It spent€444 Mil on purchasing investments.
It gained€76 Mil from selling investments.
It paid€71Mil for net Intangibles purchase and sale.
And it received€498 Mil from other investing activities.
In all, Merck KGaAspent€451 Mil on investment activities in financial market and operating subsidiaries for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023.
Merck KGaA Cash Flow from Investing Historical Data
The historical data trend for Merck KGaA's Cash Flow from Investing can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Cash Flow from Investing covers the cash a company gains or spends from investment activities in financial market and operating subsidiaries. It also includes the cash the company used for property, plant and equipment (PPE).
If a company spends cash on property, plant and equipment (PPE), this will reduce their cash position. This is called Capital Expenditures (CPEX).
Likewise, if a company buys another company for cash, this will reduce their cash position.
Merck KGaA's Cash Flow from Investing for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:
Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was €-1,892 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Merck KGaA (LTS:0O14) Cash Flow from Investing Explanation
Merck KGaA's purchase of property, plant, equipment for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €-511 Mil. It means Merck KGaA spent €511 Mil on purchasing property, plant, equipment.
In the capital spending for property, plant and equipment (PPE), some part of spending may be from the expansion of business. The business needs more property, plant and equipment (PPE) as it grows. Another part may be from replacement of the property, plant and equipment (PPE) of existing business. For some companies, the cash spent on replacing of the property, plant and equipment (PPE) of the existing business will be close to the depreciation of property, plant and equipment (PPE) reported in the income statement.
In Warren Buffett's definition of Owner's Earnings, he deducts the estimate of the cost of replacing the property, plant and equipment (PPE) of the existing business from cash flow from operations. The cash spent on the new property, plant, and equipment is not deducted. The reason is because these are not costs of the existing business. In his 1986 letter to shareholders, Warren Buffett wrote this about owner earnings:
"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume....Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."
Merck KGaA's sale of property, plant, equipment for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €1 Mil. It means Merck KGaA gained €1 Mil from selling property, plant, and equipment.
3.Purchase Of Business:
Purchase of business indicates the amount used to purchase business.
Merck KGaA's purchase of business for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €0 Mil. It means Merck KGaA spent €0 Mil on purchasing business.
4. Sale Of Business:
Sale of business indicates the amount gained from selling business.
Merck KGaA's sale of business for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €0 Mil. It means Merck KGaA gained €0 Mil from selling business.
5. Purchase Of Investment:
Purchase of Investments represents cash outflow on the purchase of investments in securities.
Merck KGaA's purchase of investment for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €-444 Mil. It means Merck KGaA spent {stock_data.stock.currency_symbol}}444 Mil on purchasing investments.
6. Sale Of Investment:
Sale of Investments represents cash inflow on the sale of investments in securities.
Merck KGaA's sale of investment for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €76 Mil. It means Merck KGaA gained €76 Mil from selling investments.
7. Net Intangibles Purchase And Sale:
Net Intangibles purchase and sale means the net cash inflow received by a company that comes from the purchase and sale of intangibles. It equals the cash received from sale of intangibles minus the cash spent on purchasing intangibles.
Merck KGaA's net Intangibles purchase and sale for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €-71 Mil.
It means Merck KGaA paid €71 Mil for net Intangibles purchase and sale.
8. Cash From Discontinued Investing Activities:
Cash from discontinued investing activities means the cash received by a company that comes from the discontinued investing activities.
Merck KGaA's cash from discontinued investing activities for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was 0 Mil.
It means Merck KGaA paid €0 Mil for discontinued investing activities.
9. Cash From Other Investing Activities:
Cash from other investing activities means the cash received by a company that comes from other investing activities.
Merck KGaA's cash from other investing activities for the
three
months ended in Dec. 2023 was €498 Mil.
It means Merck KGaA received €498 Mil from other investing activities.
Merck KGaA Cash Flow from Investing Related Terms
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Merck KGaA's Cash Flow from Investing provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Merck KGaA operates in three main segments: life sciences, performance materials, and healthcare. The life sciences segment (47% of 2022 sales) primarily provides laboratory consumables and services to researchers in academia and applied fields, including the biopharmaceutical industry. In the healthcare segment (35%), Merck develops, manufactures, and sells branded pharmaceuticals with significant therapeutic concentrations in oncology, multiple sclerosis, and fertility. In its electronics segment (18%), the company offers specialty materials to manufacture a variety of products, such as semiconductors, flat-screen televisions, automobiles, and cosmetics. In 1995, the E. Merck KG family publicly sold part of the company, resulting in the current 30% public ownership of the firm.
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