GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Construction » Carlisle Companies Inc (NYSE:CSL) » Definitions » Earnings Power Value (EPV)

Carlisle (Carlisle) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $117.71 (As of Dec23)


View and export this data going back to 1986. Start your Free Trial

What is Carlisle Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Dec23, Carlisle's earnings power value is $117.71. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is -240.29

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Carlisle Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Carlisle Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Carlisle Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 53.58 62.40 53.05 83.98 117.71

Carlisle Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 83.98 89.63 94.59 101.99 117.71

Competitive Comparison of Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Carlisle Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Carlisle's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 4,674
DDA 222
Operating Margin % 17.23
SGA * 25% 157
Tax Rate % 21.09
Maintenance Capex 111
Cash and Cash Equivalents 577
Short-Term Debt 403
Long-Term Debt 1,922
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 49

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 17.23%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $4,674 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 17.23%, Average Adjusted SGA = 157,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 4,674 * 17.23% +157 = $962.9279472 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 21.09%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $962.9279472 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 962.9279472 * ( 1 - 21.09% ) = $759.84644313552 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 222 * 0.5 * 21.09% = $23.447862 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 759.84644313552 + 23.447862 = $783.29430513552 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Carlisle's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $111 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Carlisle's current cash and cash equivalent = $577 Mil.
Carlisle's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 1,922 + 403 = $2324.2 Mil.
Carlisle's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 49 Mil.

Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 783.29430513552 - 111)/ 9%+577-2324.2 )/49
=117.71

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 117.7126440639-400.56 )/117.7126440639
= -240.29%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Carlisle  (NYSE:CSL) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Carlisle Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Carlisle's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Carlisle (Carlisle) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
16430 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 400, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, 85254
Carlisle Companies Inc is a holding company. Through its subsidiaries, it manufactures and sells rubber and plastic engineered products. The company is organized into three segments include Carlisle Construction Materials, Carlisle Interconnect Technologies, and Carlisle Fluid Technologies. The company's product portfolio includes commercial roofing systems, wires, cables, connectors, industrial liquid finishing material, and other products used in construction, transportation, aerospace, defense, medical, and various other industrial sectors. A vast majority of the company's revenue comes from the Carlisle Construction Materials segment, and more than half of the total revenue is earned in the United States.
Executives
David W Smith officer: VP, Sustainability 16430 N SCOTTSDALE RD, STE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Mehul Patel officer: VP, Investor Relations 16430 N SCOTTSDALE RD, STE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Stephen Aldrich officer: VP & Chief Accounting Officer 16430 N SCOTTSDALE RD, STE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
John E Berlin officer: President, CIT 301 KEELERS COURT, PONTE VEDRA BEACH FL 32082
Lori A Snyder officer: V. P., Human Resources 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Charles David Myers director ONE PARK PLAZA, 11270 W. PARK PLACE, SUITE 1000, MILWAUKEE WI 53224
Kevin P Zdimal officer: V.P., Business Development 9210 UNBRIDLE LANE, WAXHAW NC 28173
Stephen Schwar officer: President, CCM 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Frank J. Ready officer: President, CWT 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
D Christian Koch officer: CEO & President P.O. BOX 1441, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55440-1441
Nicholas J. Shears officer: President, CCM 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Kelly P Kamienski officer: Principal Accounting Officer 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Robert M. Roche officer: VP & Chief Financial Officer 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 400, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254
Scott C Selbach officer: V.P., Corporate Development 7002 SETON HOUSE LANE, CHARLOTTE NC 28277
Laura Walsh officer: VP & Chief Information Officer 16430 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85254